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SpringMVC错误之No mapping found for HTTP request with [url]

程序员文章站 2022-03-08 16:12:58
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  • spring的配置如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd">

    <bean id="/productSave.action" class="Controller.ProductSaveController"></bean>

    <bean id="/productForm.action" class="Controller.ProductFormController"></bean>

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>  
    </bean>
</beans>

其中配置了视图解析器viewResolver,ProductSaveController和ProductFormController两个实现了org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller接口的实现类根据不同的url返回不同的视图路径,ProductFormController的代码如下:

package Controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;

public class ProductFormController implements Controller {

    public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {

        //这里只返回了一个视图对象
        return new ModelAndView("productFrom");
    }
}
  • web.xml的配置如下:
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>

    <!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for 
        handling all application requests -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
  • 错误原因:这里url-pattern拦截了所有请求,报错原因就在于当IOC容器注入一个bean时(比如id=”/productForm.action”的bean),该bean将返回一个view的路径,而 DispatcherServlet又将该view的路径当作另一个请求,再次对其进行拦截,而此时spring的配置文件中并没有对这个路径进行映射,因此报错。
  • 解决方案:
    1. 更改拦截url,只拦截以.action结尾的请求:
      <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
    2. 在spring的配置文件中配置访问静态资源的servlet:
      <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
相关标签: spring mvc spring