NoHttp封装--07 自定义异步任务框架
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2022-05-18 09:07:25
MainActivity: NetworkInterface: MultiAsynctaskNetwork: 核心类MultiAsynctask: ......
MainActivity:
1 public class MainActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener { 2 3 .... 4 5 @Override 6 public void onClick(View v) { 7 MultiAsynctaskNetwork network = new MultiAsynctaskNetwork(networkInterface); 8 network.execute(); 9 } 10 11 private NetworkInterface networkInterface = new NetworkInterface() { 12 @Override 13 public void onResult(String result) { 14 mTvResult.setText(result); 15 } 16 }; 17 18 }
NetworkInterface:
1 public interface NetworkInterface { 2 3 void onResult(String result); 4 5 }
MultiAsynctaskNetwork:
1 public class MultiAsynctaskNetwork extends MultiAsynctask<Void, Integer, String> { 2 3 private NetworkInterface mInterface; 4 5 public MultiAsynctaskNetwork(NetworkInterface networkInterface) { 6 this.mInterface = networkInterface; 7 } 8 9 @Override 10 protected String onExecuteTask(Void... params) { 11 HttpURLConnection connection = null; 12 try { 13 URL url = new URL("http://blog.csdn.net/yanzhenjie1003"); 14 connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); 15 int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode(); 16 if (responseCode == 200) { 17 int len = 0; 18 byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; 19 ByteArrayOutputStream arrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 20 InputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(connection.getInputStream()); 21 while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { 22 arrayOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len); 23 } 24 inputStream.close(); 25 arrayOutputStream.flush(); 26 inputStream.close(); 27 return new String(arrayOutputStream.toByteArray()); 28 } 29 } catch (Exception e) { 30 e.printStackTrace(); 31 } finally { 32 if (connection != null) 33 connection.disconnect(); 34 } 35 return "请求网络失败"; 36 } 37 38 @Override 39 public void onResult(String result) {// 拿到执行结果,直接更新UI 40 mInterface.onResult(result); 41 } 42 43 }
核心类MultiAsynctask:
1 public abstract class MultiAsynctask<Param, Update, Result> { 2 3 /** 4 * 更新的what 5 */ 6 private static final int WHAT_UPDATE = 0x01; 7 8 /** 9 * 发送结果的what 10 */ 11 private static final int WHAT_RESULT = 0x02; 12 13 /** 14 * 默认的线程池 15 */ 16 private static ExecutorService sExecutorService; 17 18 /** 19 * 默认并发大小 20 */ 21 private static final int DEFAULT_POOL_SIZE = 5; 22 23 /** 24 * 发送结果的Handler 25 */ 26 private static Handler sHandler; 27 28 /** 29 * Handler的锁 30 */ 31 private static Object HANDLER_LOCK = new Object(); 32 33 /** 34 * 本地异步任务的执行器 35 */ 36 private ExecutorService mExecutorService = null; 37 38 public MultiAsynctask() { 39 this(getDufaultExecutor()); 40 } 41 42 public MultiAsynctask(ExecutorService executorService) { 43 mExecutorService = executorService; 44 } 45 46 /** 47 * 拿到默认的线程池 48 * 49 * @return 50 */ 51 private static ExecutorService getDufaultExecutor() { 52 synchronized (MultiAsynctask.class) { 53 if (sExecutorService == null) 54 sExecutorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(DEFAULT_POOL_SIZE); 55 return sExecutorService; 56 } 57 } 58 59 /** 60 * 设置默认的线程池 61 * 62 * @param executorService 63 */ 64 public static void setDefaultExecutor(ExecutorService executorService) { 65 synchronized (MultiAsynctask.class) { 66 sExecutorService = executorService; 67 } 68 } 69 70 public static Handler getDefaultPoster() { 71 synchronized (HANDLER_LOCK) { 72 if (sHandler == null) 73 sHandler = new Poster(); 74 return sHandler; 75 } 76 } 77 78 /** 79 * 开始执行任务 80 * 81 * @param params 82 */ 83 public final void execute(Param... params) { 84 mExecutorService.execute(new Tasker(params)); 85 } 86 87 protected abstract Result onExecuteTask(Param... params); 88 89 /** 90 * 发送进度更新到主线程 91 * 92 * @param update 93 */ 94 public final void onPostUpdate(Update update) { 95 Message.obtain(); 96 Message message = getDefaultPoster().obtainMessage(); 97 message.what = WHAT_UPDATE; 98 message.obj = new Messager<Param, Update, Result>(this, update, null); 99 message.sendToTarget(); 100 } 101 102 /** 103 * 当返回进度更新的时候 104 * 105 * @param update 106 */ 107 protected void onUpdate(Update update) { 108 } 109 110 /** 111 * 发送进度执行结果到主线程 112 * 113 * @param result 114 */ 115 public final void onPostResult(Result result) { 116 Message.obtain(); 117 Message message = getDefaultPoster().obtainMessage(); 118 message.what = WHAT_RESULT; 119 message.obj = new Messager<Param, Update, Result>(this, null, result); 120 message.sendToTarget(); 121 } 122 123 /** 124 * 当返回执行结果的时候 125 * 126 * @param result 127 */ 128 protected void onResult(Result result) { 129 130 } 131 132 private static class Messager<Param, Update, Result> { 133 134 private final MultiAsynctask<Param, Update, Result> asynctask; 135 136 private final Update update; 137 138 private final Result result; 139 140 public Messager(MultiAsynctask<Param, Update, Result> asynctask, Update update, Result result) { 141 this.asynctask = asynctask; 142 this.update = update; 143 this.result = result; 144 } 145 146 /** 147 * 调用当前MultiAsynctask的主线程更新方法 148 */ 149 public void onUpdate() { 150 asynctask.onUpdate(update); 151 } 152 153 /** 154 * 调用当前MultiAsynctask的主线程结果方法 155 */ 156 public void onResult() { 157 asynctask.onResult(result); 158 } 159 160 } 161 162 /** 163 * <p> 164 * 线程间通信使者 165 * </p> 166 * Created in Mar 27, 2016 10:00:03 PM. 167 * 168 * @author Yolanda; 169 */ 170 private static class Poster extends Handler { 171 172 public Poster() { 173 super(Looper.getMainLooper()); 174 } 175 176 @Override 177 public void handleMessage(Message msg) { 178 Messager<?, ?, ?> messageer = (Messager<?, ?, ?>) msg.obj; 179 if (msg.what == WHAT_RESULT) { 180 messageer.onResult(); 181 } else if (msg.what == WHAT_UPDATE) { 182 messageer.onUpdate(); 183 } 184 } 185 } 186 187 /** 188 * <p> 189 * 任务执行器 190 * </p> 191 * Created in Mar 27, 2016 10:03:44 PM. 192 * 193 * @author Yolanda; 194 */ 195 private class Tasker implements Runnable { 196 197 private Param[] params; 198 199 public Tasker(Param... params) { 200 this.params = params; 201 } 202 203 @Override 204 public void run() { 205 Result result = onExecuteTask(params); 206 onPostResult(result); 207 } 208 } 209 210 }
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