JavaScript判断图片是否加载完成的三种方式
一、load事件
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>img - load event</title>
</head>
<body>
<img id="img1" src=/uploadfile/2014/0504/20140504085632827.jpg">
<p id="p1">loading...</p>
<script type="text/javascript">
img1.onload = function() {
p1.innerHTML = 'loaded'
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
测试,所有浏览器都显示出了“loaded”,说明所有浏览器都支持img的load事件。
二、readystatechange事件
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>img - readystatechange event</title>
</head>
<body>
<img id="img1" src=/uploadfile/2014/0504/20140504085632827.jpg">
<p id="p1">loading...</p>
<script type="text/javascript">
img1.onreadystatechange = function() {
if(img1.readyState=="complete"||img1.readyState=="loaded"){
p1.innerHTML = 'readystatechange:loaded'
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
readyState为complete和loaded则表明图片已经加载完毕。测试IE6-IE10支持该事件,其它浏览器不支持。
三、img的complete属性
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>img - complete attribute</title>
</head>
<body>
<img id="img1" src=/uploadfile/2014/0504/20140504085632827.jpg">
<p id="p1">loading...</p>
<script type="text/javascript">
function imgLoad(img, callback) {
var timer = setInterval(function() {
if (img.complete) {
callback(img)
clearInterval(timer)
}
}, 50)
}
imgLoad(img1, function() {
p1.innerHTML('加载完毕')
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
轮询不断监测img的complete属性,如果为true则表明图片已经加载完毕,停止轮询。该属性所有浏览器都支持。