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Java 获取 n个 工作日【前】或【后】的日期

程序员文章站 2022-05-17 22:15:24
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Java 通过当前日期【时间值自定义】,获取n个工作日【前】或【后】的日期

注:节假日要自己存储到数据库,存储形式自选

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
/**
 *  一个非常好用的工具类
 *  <dependency>
 *      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
 *      <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
 *      <version>3.8</version>
 *  </dependency>
 * 
 */


import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * @Description:节假日工具类
 * @Auther: Work-PC
 * @Date: 2019-02-13 19:50
 * @Version: 1.0.0
 */
public class HolidayUtil {

    private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
    private static SimpleDateFormat sdfs = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 节假日
        String holidays = "2019-01-01,2019-01-04,2019-01-05,2019-01-06,2019-01-07,2019-01-08,2019-01-09,2019-01-10,2019-04-05,2019-04-06,2019-04-07,2019-05-01,2019-06-07,2019-06-08,2019-06-09,2019-09-13,2019-09-14,2019-09-15,2019-10-01,2019-10-02,2019-10-03,2019-10-04,2019-10-05,2019-10-06,2019-10-07";
        // 设置工作日
        int num = 1;
        // 当前时间
        String today = sdfs.format(new Date());

        System.out.println("当前,日期为==============" + today);
        // num个工作日前
        String workDayStart = getWorkDayStart(holidays, today, num);
        System.out.println(num + "个工作日前,日期为========" + workDayStart);
        // num个工作日后
        String workDayEnd = getWorkDayEnd(holidays, today, num);
        System.out.println(num + "个工作日后,日期为========" + workDayEnd);
    }


    /**
     * 获取当前时间之前n个工作日的日期
     *
     * @param holidays 节假日(日期格式:2019-01-01,2019-01-04,2019-01-05,......)
     * @param today    当前日期(日期格式:2019-01-01 08:08:08)
     * @param num      需要设置的n个工作日
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getWorkDayStart(String holidays, String today, int num) throws Exception {
        // 转化为数组
        String[] dayArr = holidays.split(",");
        List<String> holidayList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(dayArr));
        // 将字符串转换成日期
        Date date = sdfs.parse(today);

        // 获取工作日
        Date workDay = getWorkDay(holidayList, num, date, -1);
        String workDayStr = sdf.format(workDay);
        long workTime = getTime(today, workDayStr) - 1000;    // 减1秒

        return sdfs.format(new Date(workTime));
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前时间之后n个工作日的日期
     *
     * @param holidays 节假日(日期格式:2019-01-01,2019-01-04,2019-01-05,......)
     * @param today    当前日期(日期格式:2019-01-01 08:08:08)
     * @param num      需要设置的n个工作日
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getWorkDayEnd(String holidays, String today, int num) throws Exception {
        // 转化为数组
        String[] dayArr = holidays.split(",");
        List<String> holidayList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(dayArr));

        // 将字符串转换成日期
        Date date = sdfs.parse(today);

        // 获取工作日
        Date workDay = getWorkDay(holidayList, num, date, 1);
        String workDayStr = sdf.format(workDay);
        long workTime = getTime(today, workDayStr) + 1000;    // 加1秒

        return sdfs.format(new Date(workTime));

    }

    /**
     * 获取工作日
     *
     * @param holidayList 节假日(日期格式:2019-01-01,2019-01-04,2019-01-05,......)
     * @param num         需要设置的n个工作日
     * @param day         目标日期
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Date getWorkDay(List<String> holidayList, int num, Date day, int n) throws Exception {
        int delay = 1;
        while (delay <= num) {
            // 获取前一天或后一天日期
            Date endDay = getDate(day, n);
            String time = sdf.format(endDay);

            //当前日期+1即tomorrow,判断是否是节假日,同时要判断是否是周末,都不是则将scheduleActiveDate日期+1,直到循环num次即可
            if (!isWeekend(time) && !isHoliday(time, holidayList)) {
                delay++;
            } else if (isWeekend(time)) {
                System.out.println(time + "::是周末");
            } else if (isHoliday(time, holidayList)) {
                System.out.println(time + "::是节假日");
            }
            day = endDay;
        }
        return day;
    }

    /**
     * yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss格式日期---获取时间戳精确到秒
     *
     * @param start 开始日期(日期格式:2019-01-01 08:08:08)
     * @param end   结束日期(日期格式:2019-01-01 08:08:08)
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static long getTime(String start, String end) throws Exception {
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(start) || StringUtil.isEmpty(end)) {
            throw new RuntimeException("today is empty");
        }

        long time1 = sdfs.parse(start).getTime();
        long time2 = sdf.parse(start).getTime();
        long time3 = sdf.parse(end).getTime();

        long time = time3 + (time1 - time2);

        return time;
    }

    /**
     * 获取前一天或后一天日期
     *
     * @param date 日期
     * @param n    判断参数
     * @return
     */
    public static Date getDate(Date date, int n) {
        if (n > 0) {    // 获取前一天
            date = getTomorrow(date);
        }
        if (n < 0) {    // 获取后一天
            date = getYesterday(date);
        }
        return date;
    }

    /**
     * 获取后一天的日期
     *
     * @param date
     * @return
     */
    public static Date getTomorrow(Date date) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, +1);
        date = calendar.getTime();
        return date;
    }

    /**
     * 获取前一天的日期
     *
     * @param date
     * @return
     */
    public static Date getYesterday(Date date) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
        date = calendar.getTime();
        return date;
    }

    /**
     * 判断是否是周末
     *
     * @param sdate
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static boolean isWeekend(String sdate) throws Exception {
        Date date = sdf.parse(sdate);
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date);
        if (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SATURDAY || cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }

    }

    /**
     * 判断是否是节假日
     *
     * @param sdate
     * @param list
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static boolean isHoliday(String sdate, List<String> list) throws Exception {
        if (list.size() > 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                if (sdate.equals(list.get(i))) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}