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Java建立Zip压缩文件的代码实例

程序员文章站 2022-05-15 12:44:08
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Java建立Zip压缩文件的代码实例
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
class Zip {
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
byte b[] = new byte[512];
ZipOutputStream zout = new ZipOutputStream(System.out);
for(int i = 0; i < args.length; i ++) {
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(args[i]);
ZipEntry e = new ZipEntry(args[i].replace(File.separatorChar,'/'));
zout.putNextEntry(e);
int len=0;
while((len=in.read(b)) != -1) {
zout.write(b,0,len);
}
zout.closeEntry();
print(e);
}
zout.close();
}

public static void print(ZipEntry e){
PrintStream err = System.err;
err.print("added " + e.getName());
if (e.getMethod() == ZipEntry.DEFLATED) {
long size = e.getSize();
if (size > 0) {
long csize = e.getCompressedSize();
long ratio = ((size-csize)*100) / size;
err.println(" (deflated " + ratio + "%)");
}
else {
err.println(" (deflated 0%)");
}
}
else {
err.println(" (stored 0%)");
}
}
}

压缩文件代码:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.*;//ZipOutputStream这个流在这里
import java.util.*;

public class ZipOutputStreamTest
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
File f = new File("a.jpg");
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len;
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f.getName()+".zip");
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(bos);//压缩包
ZipEntry ze = new ZipEntry(f.getName());//这是压缩包名里的文件名
zos.putNextEntry(ze);//写入新的 ZIP 文件条目并将流定位到条目数据的开始处

while((len=bis.read(buf))!=-1)
{
zos.write(buf,0,len);
zos.flush();
}
bis.close();
zos.close();
}
}

压缩文件夹代码:
import java.io.File;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream; //这个包在ant.jar里,要到官方网下载
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;

public class CompressBook {
public CompressBook() {}

/**//*
* inputFileName 输入一个文件夹
* zipFileName 输出一个压缩文件夹
*/
public void zip(String inputFileName) throws Exception {
String zipFileName = "c:\\test.zip"; //打包后文件名字
System.out.println(zipFileName);
zip(zipFileName, new File(inputFileName));
}

private void zip(String zipFileName, File inputFile) throws Exception {
ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFileName));
zip(out, inputFile, "");
System.out.println("zip done");
out.close();
}

private void zip(ZipOutputStream out, File f, String base) throws Exception {
if (f.isDirectory()) {
File[] fl = f.listFiles();
out.putNextEntry(new org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry(base + "/"));
base = base.length() == 0 ? "" : base + "/";
for (int i = 0; i < fl.length; i++) {
zip(out, fl[i], base + fl[i].getName());
}
}else {
out.putNextEntry(new org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry(base));
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
int b;
System.out.println(base);
while ( (b = in.read()) != -1) {
out.write(b);
}
in.close();
}
}

public static void main(String [] temp){
CompressBook book = new CompressBook();
try {
book.zip("c:\\c");//你要压缩的文件夹
}catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}



由于java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream有中文乱码问题,所以采用org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream。
以下是代码:
Java代码
package net.szh.zip;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.CRC32;
import java.util.zip.CheckedOutputStream;

import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream;

public class ZipCompressor {
static final int BUFFER = 8192;

private File zipFile;

public ZipCompressor(String pathName) {
zipFile = new File(pathName);
}

public void compress(String srcPathName) {
File file = new File(srcPathName);
if (!file.exists())
throw new RuntimeException(srcPathName + "不存在!");
try {
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
CheckedOutputStream cos = new CheckedOutputStream(fileOutputStream,
new CRC32());
ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(cos);
String basedir = "";
compress(file, out, basedir);
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}

private void compress(File file, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
/* 判断是目录还是文件 */
if (file.isDirectory()) {
System.out.println("压缩:" + basedir + file.getName());
this.compressDirectory(file, out, basedir);
} else {
System.out.println("压缩:" + basedir + file.getName());
this.compressFile(file, out, basedir);
}
}

/** 压缩一个目录 */
private void compressDirectory(File dir, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
if (!dir.exists())
return;

File[] files = dir.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
/* 递归 */
compress(files[i], out, basedir + dir.getName() + "/");
}
}

/** 压缩一个文件 */
private void compressFile(File file, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
if (!file.exists()) {
return;
}
try {
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(file));
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(basedir + file.getName());
out.putNextEntry(entry);
int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
while ((count = bis.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
out.write(data, 0, count);
}
bis.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
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