cinder存储服务部署

部署

进入数据库
mysql -uroot -p123

创建数据库
CREATE DATABASE cinder;

创建数据库用户，允许本地和远程登录
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cinder.* TO ‘cinder’@‘localhost’
IDENTIFIED BY ‘123’;

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cinder.* TO ‘cinder’@’%’
IDENTIFIED BY ‘123’;

退出
exit

宣告环境
source openrc # 这里我用的是openrc这个文件

创建用户
openstack user create --domain default --password=cinder cinder

[[email protected] ~]# openstack user create --domain default --password=cinder cinder
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field               | Value                            |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id           | default                          |
| enabled             | True                             |
| id                  | 5c9af827d07f4b3c93fad80d42a15412 |
| name                | cinder                           |
| options             | {}                               |
| password_expires_at | None                             |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+

给与用户管理员权限
openstack role add --project service --user cinder admin

创建服务v2、v3
openstack service create --name cinderv2
–description “OpenStack Block Storage” volumev2

[[email protected] ~]# openstack service create --name cinderv2 \
>   --description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev2
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Block Storage          |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | 4d58bc9300ad42acad98e9665f472bbb |
| name        | cinderv2                         |
| type        | volumev2                         |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

openstack service create --name cinderv3
–description “OpenStack Block Storage” volumev3

[[email protected] ~]# openstack service create --name cinderv3 \
>   --description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev3
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Block Storage          |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | f6b71f6640df4e73a2eaad10103e2ade |
| name        | cinderv3                         |
| type        | volumev3                         |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

创建端口号
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne
volumev2 public http://chen1:8776/v2/%(project_id)s

[[email protected] ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   volumev2 public http://chen1:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                               |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                |
| id           | d7378d1697434c63b7f5bec381a4bce0    |
| interface    | public                              |
| region       | RegionOne                           |
| region_id    | RegionOne                           |
| service_id   | 4d58bc9300ad42acad98e9665f472bbb    |
| service_name | cinderv2                            |
| service_type | volumev2                            |
| url          | http://chen1:8776/v2/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne
volumev2 internal http://chen1:8776/v2/%(project_id)s

[[email protected] ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   volumev2 internal http://chen1:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                               |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                |
| id           | 918ba938faa04ee7a0f4be350f91e49e    |
| interface    | internal                            |
| region       | RegionOne                           |
| region_id    | RegionOne                           |
| service_id   | 4d58bc9300ad42acad98e9665f472bbb    |
| service_name | cinderv2                            |
| service_type | volumev2                            |
| url          | http://chen1:8776/v2/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne
volumev2 admin http://chen1:8776/v2/%(project_id)s

[[email protected] ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   volumev2 admin http://chen1:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                               |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                |
| id           | 6ce2d633dcd14d82bcd8f8004d8da566    |
| interface    | admin                               |
| region       | RegionOne                           |
| region_id    | RegionOne                           |
| service_id   | 4d58bc9300ad42acad98e9665f472bbb    |
| service_name | cinderv2                            |
| service_type | volumev2                            |
| url          | http://chen1:8776/v2/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne
volumev3 public http://chen1:8776/v3/%(project_id)s

[[email protected] ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   volumev3 public http://chen1:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                               |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                |
| id           | f8ef62f360f747088726beda5b18c487    |
| interface    | public                              |
| region       | RegionOne                           |
| region_id    | RegionOne                           |
| service_id   | f6b71f6640df4e73a2eaad10103e2ade    |
| service_name | cinderv3                            |
| service_type | volumev3                            |
| url          | http://chen1:8776/v3/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne
volumev3 internal http://chen1:8776/v3/%(project_id)s

[[email protected] ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   volumev3 internal http://chen1:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                               |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                |
| id           | a2044a52ebaf40288e145921fa142f6c    |
| interface    | internal                            |
| region       | RegionOne                           |
| region_id    | RegionOne                           |
| service_id   | f6b71f6640df4e73a2eaad10103e2ade    |
| service_name | cinderv3                            |
| service_type | volumev3                            |
| url          | http://chen1:8776/v3/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne
volumev3 admin http://chen1:8776/v3/%(project_id)s

[[email protected] ~]#  openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   volumev3 admin http://chen1:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                               |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                |
| id           | de7236575f994632b5b31b48af1c2022    |
| interface    | admin                               |
| region       | RegionOne                           |
| region_id    | RegionOne                           |
| service_id   | f6b71f6640df4e73a2eaad10103e2ade    |
| service_name | cinderv3                            |
| service_type | volumev3                            |
| url          | http://chen1:8776/v3/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------+

安装cinder服务
yum -y install openstack-cinder

编辑配置文件
cp /etc/cinder/cinder.conf /etc/cinder/cinder.conf.bak
vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf

[DEFAULT]
my_ip = 192.168.1.13
#glance_api_servers = http://chen1:9292
auth_strategy = keystone
#enabled_backends = lvm
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:[email protected]

[backend]

[barbican]

[brcd_fabric_example]

[cisco_fabric_example]

[coordination]

[cors]

[cors.subdomain]

[database]
connection = mysql+pymysql://cinder:[email protected]/cinder

[fc-zone-manager]

[healthcheck]

[key_manager]

[keystone_authtoken]
auth_uri = http://chen1:5000
auth_url = http://chen1:35357
memcached_servers = chen1:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = cinder
password = cinder

[matchmaker_redis]

[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path = /var/lib/cinder/tmp

[oslo_messaging_amqp]

[oslo_messaging_kafka]

[oslo_messaging_notifications]

[oslo_messaging_rabbit]

[oslo_messaging_zmq]

[oslo_middleware]

[oslo_policy]

[oslo_reports]

[oslo_versionedobjects]

[profiler]

[ssl]

[lvm]
#volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMVolumeDriver
#volume_group = cinder-vg
#volumes_dir = $state_path/volumes
#iscsi_protocol = iscsi
#iscsi_helper = lioadm
#iscsi_ip_address = 172.16.254.63

同步数据库
su -s /bin/sh -c “cinder-manage db sync” cinder

编辑计算节点

cp /etc/nova/nova.conf /etc/nova/nova.conf.bak
vim /etc/nova/nova.conf

[cinder]
os_region_name = RegionOne

在控制节点重启nova-api服务 #因为nova-api能够帮助找到cinder服务
systemctl restart openstack-nova-api.service

计算节点重启计算服务
systemctl restart openstack-nova-compute.service

控制节点
systemctl enable openstack-cinder-api.service openstack-cinder-scheduler.service
systemctl start openstack-cinder-api.service openstack-cinder-scheduler.service

第三台存储节点192.168.1.15

环境：内存至少2G,两块硬盘。
下载：
yum install lvm2 -y

之后创建分区，指定分区类型lvm
创建分区-----》t ------》输入类型 l ------》8e（每个版本号不一样）----》w保存退出

创建pv
pvcreate /dev/sdb1

创建VG，取名为volumes
vgcreate cinder-volumes /dev/sdb1

编辑配置文件
vim /etc/lvm/lvm.conf #在devices中加入以下
devices {
…
filter = [ “a/sdb1/”, “r/.*/”]

安装相关服务
yum -y install openstack-cinder targetcli python-keystone

配置文件
cp /etc/cinder/cinder.conf /etc/cinder/cinder.conf.bak
vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf

[DEFAULT]
my_ip = 192.168.1.15
glance_api_servers = http://chen1:9292
auth_strategy = keystone
enabled_backends = lvm
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:[email protected]

[backend]

[barbican]

[brcd_fabric_example]

[cisco_fabric_example]

[coordination]

[cors]

[cors.subdomain]

[database]
connection = mysql+pymysql://cinder:[email protected]/cinder

[fc-zone-manager]

[healthcheck]

[key_manager]

[keystone_authtoken]
auth_uri = http://chen1:5000
auth_url = http://chen1:35357
memcached_servers = chen1:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = cinder
password = cinder

[matchmaker_redis]

[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path = /var/lib/cinder/tmp

[oslo_messaging_amqp]

[oslo_messaging_kafka]

[oslo_messaging_notifications]

[oslo_messaging_rabbit]

[oslo_messaging_zmq]

[oslo_middleware]

[oslo_policy]

[oslo_reports]

[oslo_versionedobjects]

[profiler]

[ssl]

[lvm]
volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMVolumeDriver
volume_group = cinder-volumes                      #创建卷组的名字
volumes_dir = $state_path/volumes
iscsi_protocol = iscsi
iscsi_helper = lioadm
iscsi_ip_address = 192.168.1.15                    #本机IP

systemctl enable openstack-cinder-volume.service target.service
systemctl start openstack-cinder-volume.service target.service