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基于java的SHA1加密算法

程序员文章站 2022-05-04 20:49:36
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package sha1;
public class SHA1 { 
    private final int[] abcde = { 
            0x67452301, 0xefcdab89, 0x98badcfe, 0x10325476, 0xc3d2e1f0 
        }; 
    // 摘要数据存储数组 
    private int[] digestInt = new int[5]; 
    // 计算过程中的临时数据存储数组 
    private int[] tmpData = new int[80]; 
    // 计算sha-1摘要 
    private int process_input_bytes(byte[] bytedata) { 
        // 初试化常量 
        System.arraycopy(abcde, 0, digestInt, 0, abcde.length); 
        // 格式化输入字节数组,补10及长度数据 
        byte[] newbyte = byteArrayFormatData(bytedata); 
        // 获取数据摘要计算的数据单元个数 
        int MCount = newbyte.length / 64; 
        // 循环对每个数据单元进行摘要计算 
        for (int pos = 0; pos < MCount; pos++) { 
            // 将每个单元的数据转换成16个整型数据,并保存到tmpData的前16个数组元素中 
            for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) { 
                tmpData[j] = byteArrayToInt(newbyte, (pos * 64) + (j * 4)); 
            } 
            // 摘要计算函数 
            encrypt(); 
        } 
        return 20; 
    } 
    // 格式化输入字节数组格式 
    private byte[] byteArrayFormatData(byte[] bytedata) { 
        // 补0数量 
        int zeros = 0; 
        // 补位后总位数 
        int size = 0; 
        // 原始数据长度 
        int n = bytedata.length; 
        // 模64后的剩余位数 
        int m = n % 64; 
        // 计算添加0的个数以及添加10后的总长度 
        if (m < 56) { 
            zeros = 55 - m; 
            size = n - m + 64; 
        } else if (m == 56) { 
            zeros = 63; 
            size = n + 8 + 64; 
        } else { 
            zeros = 63 - m + 56; 
            size = (n + 64) - m + 64; 
        } 
        // 补位后生成的新数组内容 
        byte[] newbyte = new byte[size]; 
        // 复制数组的前面部分 
        System.arraycopy(bytedata, 0, newbyte, 0, n); 
        // 获得数组Append数据元素的位置 
        int l = n; 
        // 补1操作 
        newbyte[l++] = (byte) 0x80; 
        // 补0操作 
        for (int i = 0; i < zeros; i++) { 
            newbyte[l++] = (byte) 0x00; 
        } 
        // 计算数据长度,补数据长度位共8字节,长整型 
        long N = (long) n * 8; 
        byte h8 = (byte) (N & 0xFF); 
        byte h7 = (byte) ((N >> 8) & 0xFF); 
        byte h6 = (byte) ((N >> 16) & 0xFF); 
        byte h5 = (byte) ((N >> 24) & 0xFF); 
        byte h4 = (byte) ((N >> 32) & 0xFF); 
        byte h3 = (byte) ((N >> 40) & 0xFF); 
        byte h2 = (byte) ((N >> 48) & 0xFF); 
        byte h1 = (byte) (N >> 56); 
        newbyte[l++] = h1; 
        newbyte[l++] = h2; 
        newbyte[l++] = h3; 
        newbyte[l++] = h4; 
        newbyte[l++] = h5; 
        newbyte[l++] = h6; 
        newbyte[l++] = h7; 
        newbyte[l++] = h8; 
        return newbyte; 
    } 
    private int f1(int x, int y, int z) { 
        return (x & y) | (~x & z); 
    } 
    private int f2(int x, int y, int z) { 
        return x ^ y ^ z; 
    } 
    private int f3(int x, int y, int z) { 
        return (x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z); 
    } 
    private int f4(int x, int y) { 
        return (x << y) | x >>> (32 - y); 
    } 
    // 单元摘要计算函数 
    private void encrypt() { 
        for (int i = 16; i <= 79; i++) { 
            tmpData[i] = f4(tmpData[i - 3] ^ tmpData[i - 8] ^ tmpData[i - 14] ^ 
                    tmpData[i - 16], 1); 
        } 
        int[] tmpabcde = new int[5]; 
        for (int i1 = 0; i1 < tmpabcde.length; i1++) { 
            tmpabcde[i1] = digestInt[i1]; 
        } 
        for (int j = 0; j <= 19; j++) { 
            int tmp = f4(tmpabcde[0], 5) + 
                f1(tmpabcde[1], tmpabcde[2], tmpabcde[3]) + tmpabcde[4] + 
                tmpData[j] + 0x5a827999; 
            tmpabcde[4] = tmpabcde[3]; 
            tmpabcde[3] = tmpabcde[2]; 
            tmpabcde[2] = f4(tmpabcde[1], 30); 
            tmpabcde[1] = tmpabcde[0]; 
            tmpabcde[0] = tmp; 
        } 
        for (int k = 20; k <= 39; k++) { 
            int tmp = f4(tmpabcde[0], 5) + 
                f2(tmpabcde[1], tmpabcde[2], tmpabcde[3]) + tmpabcde[4] + 
                tmpData[k] + 0x6ed9eba1; 
            tmpabcde[4] = tmpabcde[3]; 
            tmpabcde[3] = tmpabcde[2]; 
            tmpabcde[2] = f4(tmpabcde[1], 30); 
            tmpabcde[1] = tmpabcde[0]; 
            tmpabcde[0] = tmp; 
        } 
        for (int l = 40; l <= 59; l++) { 
            int tmp = f4(tmpabcde[0], 5) + 
                f3(tmpabcde[1], tmpabcde[2], tmpabcde[3]) + tmpabcde[4] + 
                tmpData[l] + 0x8f1bbcdc; 
            tmpabcde[4] = tmpabcde[3]; 
            tmpabcde[3] = tmpabcde[2]; 
            tmpabcde[2] = f4(tmpabcde[1], 30); 
            tmpabcde[1] = tmpabcde[0]; 
            tmpabcde[0] = tmp; 
        } 
        for (int m = 60; m <= 79; m++) { 
            int tmp = f4(tmpabcde[0], 5) + 
                f2(tmpabcde[1], tmpabcde[2], tmpabcde[3]) + tmpabcde[4] + 
                tmpData[m] + 0xca62c1d6; 
            tmpabcde[4] = tmpabcde[3]; 
            tmpabcde[3] = tmpabcde[2]; 
            tmpabcde[2] = f4(tmpabcde[1], 30); 
            tmpabcde[1] = tmpabcde[0]; 
            tmpabcde[0] = tmp; 
        } 
        for (int i2 = 0; i2 < tmpabcde.length; i2++) { 
            digestInt[i2] = digestInt[i2] + tmpabcde[i2]; 
        } 
        for (int n = 0; n < tmpData.length; n++) { 
            tmpData[n] = 0; 
        } 
    } 
    // 4字节数组转换为整数 
    private int byteArrayToInt(byte[] bytedata, int i) { 
        return ((bytedata[i] & 0xff) << 24) | ((bytedata[i + 1] & 0xff) << 16) | 
        ((bytedata[i + 2] & 0xff) << 8) | (bytedata[i + 3] & 0xff); 
    } 
    // 整数转换为4字节数组 
    private void intToByteArray(int intValue, byte[] byteData, int i) { 
        byteData[i] = (byte) (intValue >>> 24); 
        byteData[i + 1] = (byte) (intValue >>> 16); 
        byteData[i + 2] = (byte) (intValue >>> 8); 
        byteData[i + 3] = (byte) intValue; 
    } 
    // 将字节转换为十六进制字符串 
    private static String byteToHexString(byte ib) { 
        char[] Digit = { 
                '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 
                'D', 'E', 'F' 
            }; 
        char[] ob = new char[2]; 
        ob[0] = Digit[(ib >>> 4) & 0X0F]; 
        ob[1] = Digit[ib & 0X0F]; 
        String s = new String(ob); 
        return s; 
    } 
    // 将字节数组转换为十六进制字符串 
    private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte[] bytearray) { 
        String strDigest = ""; 
        for (int i = 0; i < bytearray.length; i++) { 
            strDigest += byteToHexString(bytearray[i]); 
        } 
        return strDigest; 
    } 
    // 计算sha-1摘要,返回相应的字节数组 
    public byte[] getDigestOfBytes(byte[] byteData) { 
        process_input_bytes(byteData); 
        byte[] digest = new byte[20]; 
        for (int i = 0; i < digestInt.length; i++) { 
            intToByteArray(digestInt[i], digest, i * 4); 
        } 
        return digest; 
    } 
    // 计算sha-1摘要,返回相应的十六进制字符串 
    public String getDigestOfString(byte[] byteData) { 
        return byteArrayToHexString(getDigestOfBytes(byteData)); 
    } 
    public static void main(String[] args) { 
        String data = "123456"; 
        System.out.println(data); 
        String digest = new SHA1().getDigestOfString(data.getBytes()); 
        System.out.println(digest);
      
    } 
} 

 运行结果:

123456

7C4A8D09CA3762AF61E59520943DC26494F8941B

相关标签: sha1