PyQuery 用法和实例
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2022-05-02 18:08:42
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Usage_PyQuery
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Date : 2017-09-25 11:08:58
# @Author : kangvcar ([email protected])
# @Link : http://www.github.com/kangvcar/
# @Version : $Id$
## 安装
# pip install pyquery
# print "================================================"
## 初始化
# 1.直接字符串
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# doc = pq("")
# 2.lxml.etree
# from lxml import etree
# doc = pq(etree.fromstring(""))
# 3.直接传URL
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# doc = pq('http://www.baidu.com')
# 4.传文件
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# doc = pq(filename='hello.html')
# print "================================================"
#
# hello.html 内容如下
#
#
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# doc = pq(filename='hello.html')
# print doc.html()
# print type(doc)
# li = doc('li')
# print type('li')
# print li.text()
# print "================================================"
## 属性操作
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# p = pq('')('p')
# print p.attr("id")
# print p.attr("id", "plop")
# print p.attr("id", "hello")
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# p = pq('')('p')
# print p.addClass('beauty')
# print p.removeClass('hello')
# print p.css('font-size', '16px')
# print p.css({'background-color': 'yellow'})
# print "================================================"
## DOM操作
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# p = pq('')('p')
# print p.append(' check out reddit')
# print p.prepend('Oh yes!')
# d = pq('')
# p.prependTo(d('#test'))
# print p
# print d
# d.empty()
# print d
# print "================================================"
## 遍历
# 遍历用到 items 方法返回对象列表,或者用 lambda
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# doc = pq(filename='hello.html')
# lis = doc('li')
# for li in lis.items():
# print li.html()
# print lis.each(lambda e: e)
# print "================================================"
# 网页请求
# PyQuery 本身还有网页请求功能,而且会把请求下来的网页代码转为 PyQuery 对象。
# from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
# print pq('http://cuiqingcai.com/', headers={'user-agent': 'pyquery'})
# print pq('http://httpbin.org/post', {'foo': 'bar'}, method='post', verify=True)- #
- first item #
- second item #
- third item #
- fourth item #
- fifth item #
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