VB.NET并行与分布式编程(7)-线程池[2]
在此,我们仅以GetAvailableThreads为例:
当 GetAvailableThreads 返回时,workerThreads 指定的变量包含可以启动的其他辅助线程的数目,而 completionPortThreads 指定的变量包含可以启动的其他异步 I/O 线程的数目
代码如下:
Imports System
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.Diagnostics.ThreadState
Module Module1
Dim jg As Long = 0
Public Class TaskInfo
Public Handle As RegisteredWaitHandle = Nothing
Public OtherInfo As String = "default"
Public ev As AutoResetEvent
End Class
<MTAThread()> _
Sub Main()
'定义AutoResetEvent和RegisteredWaitHandle对象
Dim myHandle As RegisteredWaitHandle = Nothing
Dim ti As New TaskInfo()
ti.ev = New AutoResetEvent(False)
ti.OtherInfo = "deepfuture test"
'注册等待,等待线程的任务就是定时取计算结果,如果没有计算完成,就继续等待
ti.Handle = ThreadPool.RegisterWaitForSingleObject( _
ti.ev, _
New WaitOrTimerCallback(AddressOf mythreadrun), _
ti, _
100, _
False _
)
Console.Write("{0},开始执行线程,主线程{1}正在计算结果", Now.ToLongTimeString, Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId)
'等待并执行其它代码
For mynum = 1 To 100
jg += mynum
Thread.Sleep(10)
Console.WriteLine("主线程{0}正在运行.....当前计算结果为{1}", Now.ToLongTimeString, jg)
Next
Console.WriteLine("主线程 " & Now.ToLongTimeString & "线程计算完毕!")
'设置为终止状态,触发回调
ti.ev.Set()
Thread.Sleep(20)
End Sub
Public Sub mythreadrun(ByVal state As Object, ByVal timedOut As Boolean)
'本线程的任务是的计算完成后显示结果,没计算完成时,做其它工作,
'在这里其他工作就是显示一个"."
Dim ti As TaskInfo = CType(state, TaskInfo)
Dim workerThreads As Integer
Dim portThreads As Integer
If timedOut Then
'时间到,仍没计算完毕,为非终止状态
Console.WriteLine("等待时间到,计算没有完毕,继续等待...")
ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads(workerThreads, portThreads)
Console.WriteLine("目前可以启动的工作线程的数目{0},目前可以启动的异步IO线程的数目{1}", workerThreads, portThreads)
Else
If Not ti.Handle Is Nothing Then
'已经终止
ti.Handle.Unregister(Nothing)
End If
Console.WriteLine("主线程{0}运行完成.....读取最终计算结果为{1}", Now.ToLongTimeString, jg)
End If
End Sub
End Module
上一篇: 3.Java编程语言独特的运行机制