iOS 网络状态判断方案(支持iOS11和iPhoneX)
程序员文章站
2022-03-06 10:18:08
在之前的iPhone中、我们可以根据导航栏上方的网络状态view、来判断网络状态。(这种方案本来就不太好) 并且,这种方案在iPhone X 手机上、不可使用。 那么,在iPhone X 或者之前的手机上面该怎么办呢? 我们可以通过 Reachability 来判断网络状态 Reachability ......
在之前的iPhone中、我们可以根据导航栏上方的网络状态view、来判断网络状态。(这种方案本来就不太好)
并且,这种方案在iPhone X 手机上、不可使用。
那么,在iPhone X 或者之前的手机上面该怎么办呢?
我们可以通过 Reachability 来判断网络状态
Reachability github 地址:https://github.com/tonymillion/Reachability
使用方法超简单,Block方式和NSNotification方式 二选一即可。
1、添加SystemConfiguration.framework. 2、使用Block方式注意:当网络状态发生改变的时候、会在后台进程中触发Block、我们需要在主线程中进行UI更新操作。
Objective-C 代码如下:// Allocate a reachability object Reachability* reach = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostname:@"www.baidu.com"]; // Set the blocks reach.reachableBlock = ^(Reachability*reach) { // keep in mind this is called on a background thread // and if you are updating the UI it needs to happen // on the main thread, like this: dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{ NSLog(@"REACHABLE!"); }); }; reach.unreachableBlock = ^(Reachability*reach) { NSLog(@"UNREACHABLE!"); }; // Start the notifier, which will cause the reachability object to retain itself! [reach startNotifier];
Swift 代码如下:
import Reachability var reach: Reachability? func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { // Allocate a reachability object self.reach = Reachability.forInternetConnection() // Set the blocks self.reach!.reachableBlock = { (reach: Reachability?) -> Void in // keep in mind this is called on a background thread // and if you are updating the UI it needs to happen // on the main thread, like this: DispatchQueue.main.async { print("REACHABLE!") } } self.reach!.unreachableBlock = { (reach: Reachability?) -> Void in print("UNREACHABLE!") } self.reach!.startNotifier() return true }
3、NSNotification 方式
此方式界面发生了变化时、将会通知。通知将在主线程上传递,所以可以从函数中进行UI更新。此外,它要求监控对象考虑WWAN(3G / EDGE / CDMA)作为一个不可到达的连接(比如正在写一个视频流的应用程序,或者下载视频等等)。
Objective-C 代码如下:
// Allocate a reachability object Reachability* reach = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostname:@"www.baidu.com"]; // Tell the reachability that we DON'T want to be reachable on 3G/EDGE/CDMA reach.reachableOnWWAN = NO; // Here we set up a NSNotification observer. The Reachability that caused the notification // is passed in the object parameter [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(reachabilityChanged:) name:kReachabilityChangedNotification object:nil]; [reach startNotifier];Swift 代码如下:
import Reachability var reach: Reachability? func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { // Allocate a reachability object self.reach = Reachability.forInternetConnection() // Tell the reachability that we DON'T want to be reachable on 3G/EDGE/CDMA self.reach!.reachableOnWWAN = false // Here we set up a NSNotification observer. The Reachability that caused the notification // is passed in the object parameter NotificationCenter.default.addObserver( self, selector: #selector(reachabilityChanged), name: NSNotification.Name.reachabilityChanged, object: nil ) self.reach!.startNotifier() return true } func reachabilityChanged(notification: NSNotification) { if self.reach!.isReachableViaWiFi() || self.reach!.isReachableViaWWAN() { print("Service avalaible!!!") } else { print("No service avalaible!!!") } }