spring mvc参数传递
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2022-04-17 20:13:48
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1.使用HttpServletRequest request 2.使用字符串 public class UserController { @RequestMapping(value="/user/list.do") public String list(HttpServletRequest request,String passWord){ String userName=request.getParameter("userName"); System.out.println("listtttttttttttt"); System.out.println("userName:"+userName); System.out.println("password:"+passWord); return "users/user-list"; } 首页index.jsp <form action="user/list.do" method="post"> userName:<input type="text" name="userName" /> passWord:<input type="text" name="passWord" /> <input type="submit" value="tijiao" /> </form>
3.使用默认参数 @Controller //@RequestMapping("/user") public class UserController { @RequestMapping(value="/user/list.do") public String list(@RequestParam(value="user",defaultValue="haoning")String userName,String passWord){ System.out.println("userName:"+userName); System.out.println("password:"+passWord); return "users/user-list"; } } //默认的userName为haoning,要给userName起个别名
4.传递对象参数 建一个存用户信息的类UserInfo.java package zou.huiying; public class UserInfo { private String userId; private String userName; private String userSex; public String getUserId() { return userId; } public void setUserId(String userId) { this.userId = userId; } public String getUserName() { return userName; } public void setUserName(String userName) { this.userName = userName; } public String getUserSex() { return userSex; } public void setUserSex(String userSex) { this.userSex = userSex; } } 配置控制器 @RequestMapping(value="/user/list.do") public String add1(UserInfo user){ System.out.println("user:"+user); System.out.println("userId:"+user.getUserId()); System.out.println("userName:"+user.getUserName()); System.out.println("userSex:"+user.getUserSex()); return "users/user-list"; } //user是UserInfo的一个实例 传递信息的页面add1.jsp <form action="user/list.do" method="post"> number:<input type="text" name="userId" /> userName:<input type="text" name="userName" /> userSex:<input type="text" name="userSex" /> <input type="submit" value="tijiao" /> </form> <a href="user/list.do">listttt</a> //注意传值的形式,表单name的属性和类的属性名字必须一致
5.一次传多个参数,首页使用复选框
<form>
math:<input type="checkbox" name="userXq" value="math"/>
chinese:<input type="checkbox" name="userXq" value="chinese"/>
englisher:<input type="checkbox" name="userXq" value="englisher"/>
<input type="submit" value="tijiao" />
</form>
在class UserInfo中添加一个属性
private String[] userXq;
public String aa;
生成其get与set方法
新加方法(在控制器内调用)
public String toString(){
aa=Arrays.toString(userXq);
System.out.println(aa);
return aa;
}
控制器内
@RequestMapping(value="/user/list.do")
public String add1(UserInfo user){
System.out.println("user:"+user);
System.out.println("userId:"+user.getUserId());
System.out.println("userName:"+user.getUserName());
System.out.println("userSex:"+user.getUserSex());
System.out.println("userXq1:"+user.getUserXq());
System.out.println("userXq2:"+user.toString());
user.toString();
return "users/user-list";
//与传递单个参数区别不大
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