httpClient 的https 调用
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2022-03-04 18:24:22
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package com.gpcsoft.xjmodule.utils;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class HttpsClient {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpsClient.class);
public static final String get(final String url, final Map<String, Object> params) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
if (null != params && !params.isEmpty()) {
int i = 0;
for (String key : params.keySet()) {
if (i == 0) {
sb.append("?");
} else {
sb.append("&");
}
sb.append(key).append("=").append(params.get(key));
i++;
}
}
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = createSSLClientDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url + sb.toString());
String result = "";
try {
response = httpClient.execute(get);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (null != entity) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
log.error(ex.getMessage());
} finally {
if (null != response) {
try {
EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
} catch (IOException ex) {
log.error(ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
return result;
}
public String postString(final String url, final Map<String, String> params) {
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = createSSLClientDefault();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
if (null != params && !params.isEmpty()) {
List<NameValuePair> nvpList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
NameValuePair nvp = new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
nvpList.add(nvp);
}
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvpList, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
}
String result = "";
try {
response = httpClient.execute(post);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (null != entity) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
log.info("result:"+result);
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
log.error(ex.getMessage());
} finally {
if (null != response) {
try {
EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
} catch (IOException ex) {
log.error(ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
return result;
}
private static CloseableHttpClient createSSLClientDefault() {
SSLContext sslContext;
try {
sslContext = new SSLContextBuilder().loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustStrategy() {
//信任所有
@Override
public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String string){
return true;
}
}).build();
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext);
return HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(sslsf).build();
} catch (KeyStoreException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
log.error(ex.getMessage());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
log.error(ex.getMessage());
} catch (KeyManagementException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
log.error(ex.getMessage());
}
return HttpClients.createDefault();
}
public static void config(){
// System.setProperty("https.protocols", "TLSv1.2,TLSv1.1,SSLv3,TLSv1.0,SSLv2");
String path = System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator
+"src/main/resources/sys"+File.separator+"log4j.properties";
System.out.println("path::"+path);
PropertyConfigurator.configure(path);
}
public static void zbxx() {
HttpsClient post = new HttpsClient();
try {
//String url = "http://192.168.2.215/msn/sendmsn.do";
// String url ="http://127.0.0.1:8000/m/msn/sendmsn.do";
//String url ="http://ztest.esgcc.com.cn:64515/m/msn/sendmsn.do";
String url ="https://dl.guowang.com:8443/springmvc/msn/sendmsn.do";
Map<String, String> param = new HashMap<String, String>();
param.put("proId", "4028824263e2e26c0163e2e61c7b0008");
param.put("bag", "");
param.put("xjUrl",
"https://z.esgcc.com.cn/XjPortalHome.do?method=indexAction&rp=10&page=1");
String name = URLEncoder.encode("*发送短信13", "UTF-8");
param.put("name", name);
param.put("code", "zbxx");
String result = post.postString(url, param);
System.out.println(result);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
config();
zbxx();
}
}
注意:一定要使用httpclient-4.3.5.jar,httpcore-4.3.2.jar。如果使用的话,每次调用的时候提示握手失败;
可以使用:httpclient-4.3.6.jar,httpcore-4.3.6.jar 本实例就是使用了这个版本。
Tomcat 版本配置SSL过程有两步
1用JDK自带的keytool.exe来生成私有密钥和自签发的证书,如下:
keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias tomcat
2修改Tomcat的conf\server.xml文件,即增加下面一段
tomcat6 在server.xml
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
keystroke="${user.home}/.keystore" keystorePass="changeit" />
tomcat7
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
keystoreFile="${user.home}/.keystore" keystorePass="changeit"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
keystoreFile:证书存放位置
keystorePass:证书密码
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class HttpsClient {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpsClient.class);
public static final String get(final String url, final Map<String, Object> params) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
if (null != params && !params.isEmpty()) {
int i = 0;
for (String key : params.keySet()) {
if (i == 0) {
sb.append("?");
} else {
sb.append("&");
}
sb.append(key).append("=").append(params.get(key));
i++;
}
}
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = createSSLClientDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url + sb.toString());
String result = "";
try {
response = httpClient.execute(get);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (null != entity) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
log.error(ex.getMessage());
} finally {
if (null != response) {
try {
EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
} catch (IOException ex) {
log.error(ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
return result;
}
public String postString(final String url, final Map<String, String> params) {
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = createSSLClientDefault();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
if (null != params && !params.isEmpty()) {
List<NameValuePair> nvpList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
NameValuePair nvp = new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
nvpList.add(nvp);
}
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvpList, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
}
String result = "";
try {
response = httpClient.execute(post);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (null != entity) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
log.info("result:"+result);
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
log.error(ex.getMessage());
} finally {
if (null != response) {
try {
EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
} catch (IOException ex) {
log.error(ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
return result;
}
private static CloseableHttpClient createSSLClientDefault() {
SSLContext sslContext;
try {
sslContext = new SSLContextBuilder().loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustStrategy() {
//信任所有
@Override
public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String string){
return true;
}
}).build();
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext);
return HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(sslsf).build();
} catch (KeyStoreException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
log.error(ex.getMessage());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
log.error(ex.getMessage());
} catch (KeyManagementException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
log.error(ex.getMessage());
}
return HttpClients.createDefault();
}
public static void config(){
// System.setProperty("https.protocols", "TLSv1.2,TLSv1.1,SSLv3,TLSv1.0,SSLv2");
String path = System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator
+"src/main/resources/sys"+File.separator+"log4j.properties";
System.out.println("path::"+path);
PropertyConfigurator.configure(path);
}
public static void zbxx() {
HttpsClient post = new HttpsClient();
try {
//String url = "http://192.168.2.215/msn/sendmsn.do";
// String url ="http://127.0.0.1:8000/m/msn/sendmsn.do";
//String url ="http://ztest.esgcc.com.cn:64515/m/msn/sendmsn.do";
String url ="https://dl.guowang.com:8443/springmvc/msn/sendmsn.do";
Map<String, String> param = new HashMap<String, String>();
param.put("proId", "4028824263e2e26c0163e2e61c7b0008");
param.put("bag", "");
param.put("xjUrl",
"https://z.esgcc.com.cn/XjPortalHome.do?method=indexAction&rp=10&page=1");
String name = URLEncoder.encode("*发送短信13", "UTF-8");
param.put("name", name);
param.put("code", "zbxx");
String result = post.postString(url, param);
System.out.println(result);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
config();
zbxx();
}
}
注意:一定要使用httpclient-4.3.5.jar,httpcore-4.3.2.jar。如果使用的话,每次调用的时候提示握手失败;
可以使用:httpclient-4.3.6.jar,httpcore-4.3.6.jar 本实例就是使用了这个版本。
Tomcat 版本配置SSL过程有两步
1用JDK自带的keytool.exe来生成私有密钥和自签发的证书,如下:
keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias tomcat
2修改Tomcat的conf\server.xml文件,即增加下面一段
tomcat6 在server.xml
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
keystroke="${user.home}/.keystore" keystorePass="changeit" />
tomcat7
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
keystoreFile="${user.home}/.keystore" keystorePass="changeit"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
keystoreFile:证书存放位置
keystorePass:证书密码