原生JavaScript实现网页版计算器
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2022-04-11 17:14:49
本文实例为大家分享了javascript实现网页版计算器的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下由于无聊看电脑上的系统软件翻到了计算器这个功能，就简单写一下这个计算器的功能吧，这个网页版计算器基本功能都有...
本文实例为大家分享了javascript实现网页版计算器的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
由于无聊看电脑上的系统软件翻到了计算器这个功能，就简单写一下这个计算器的功能吧，这个网页版计算器基本功能都有吧，但是不是很完全，仅供参考。
首先是网页计算器的样式部分不想手写直接复制即可
<!doctype html>
<html lang="zh-cn">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>document</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.cal {
width: 420px;
margin: 100px auto;
background-color: #e6e6e6;
padding: 2px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.show {
position: relative;
width: 416px;
height: 120px;
font-size: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
font-weight: 700;
}
.show button {
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: -2px;
right: -2px;
width: 60px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
text-align: center;
border: transparent;
background-color: #e6e6e6;
font-size: 30px;
font-weight: 100;
cursor: pointer;
}
.show button:hover {
background-color: #e81123;
color: #f0f0f0
}
.res,
.left,
.right {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
height: 60px;
line-height: 60px;
padding: 0 3px;
}
.res {
right: 0;
/* width: 100%; */
text-align: right;
}
.left {
display: none;
background-color: #e6e6e6;
}
.right {
display: none;
right: 0;
background-color: #e6e6e6;
}
.left:hover,
.right:hover {
color: #2e8eda;
}
.keyboard {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: center;
}
.btn {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
width: 100px;
height: 60px;
line-height: 60px;
margin: 2px;
background-color: #f0f0f0;
border: transparent;
font-size: large;
}
.btn:hover {
background-color: #d6d6d6;
}
.digital {
background-color: #fafafa;
font-weight: 700;
}
.equal {
background-color: #8abae0;
}
.equal:hover {
background-color: #4599db;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="cal">
<div class="show">
<button class="close">×</button>
<div class="res">0</div>
<div class="left"><</div>
<div class="right">></div>
</div>
<div class="keyboard">
<!-- 0 -->
<button class="btn percent">%</button>
<!-- 1 -->
<button class="btn clearone">ce</button>
<!-- 2 -->
<button class="btn clearall">c</button>
<!-- 3 -->
<button class="btn back">del</button>
<!-- 4 -->
<button class="btn div1">1/x</button>
<!-- 5 -->
<button class="btn square">x²</button>
<!-- 6 -->
<button class="btn sqrt">²√x</button>
<!-- 7 -->
<button class="btn div">÷</button>
<!-- 8 -->
<button class="btn digital">7</button>
<!-- 9 -->
<button class="btn digital">8</button>
<!-- 10 -->
<button class="btn digital">9</button>
<!-- 11 -->
<button class="btn mul">x</button>
<!-- 12 -->
<button class="btn digital">4</button>
<!-- 13 -->
<button class="btn digital">5</button>
<!-- 14 -->
<button class="btn digital">6</button>
<!-- 15 -->
<button class="btn sub">-</button>
<!-- 16 -->
<button class="btn digital">1</button>
<!-- 17 -->
<button class="btn digital">2</button>
<!-- 18 -->
<button class="btn digital">3</button>
<!-- 19 -->
<button class="btn add">+</button>
<!-- 20 -->
<button class="btn neg">+/-</button>
<!-- 21 -->
<button class="btn digital">0</button>
<!-- 22 -->
<button class="btn digital">.</button>
<!-- 23 -->
<button class="btn equal">=</button>
</div>
</div>
<script src="./计算机.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
js部分:
const bt = document.queryselectorall('.keyboard button')
const close = document.queryselector('.close')
const res = document.queryselector('.res')
//当点击的数字的时候
let k = 0
let one
let two
function arr(num) {
bt[num].onclick = function () {
res.innertext += bt[num].innertext
res.innertext = parsefloat(res.innertext)
// console.log(one)
}
}
//小数点
//保留结果小数
function fn() {
if (res.innertext.length > 8) {
res.innertext = res.innertext.slice(0, 10)
}
if (res.innertext == 'nan') {
res.innertext = 0
}
}
//当点击的是运算符号的时候
function symbol(str, fu) {
bt[str].onclick = function () {
k++
if (k > 1) {
return
}
one = parsefloat(res.innertext)
// switch (fu) {
// case '+':
// one += one
// break;
// case '-':
// one -= one
// break;
// case '*':
// one *= one
// break;
// case '/':
// one /= one
// break;
// }
res.innertext = ''
close.style.display = 'block'
close.innertext = bt[str].innertext
console.log(one)
}
}
arr(21)
arr(18)
arr(17)
arr(16)
arr(14)
arr(13)
arr(12)
arr(10)
arr(9)
arr(8)
arr(22)
//运算符号
symbol(0)
symbol(7, '/')
symbol(11, '*')
symbol(15, '-')
symbol(19, '+')
console.log(bt[22].innertext)
bt[22].onclick = function () {
res.innertext += bt[22].innertext
console.log(565)
}
bt[23].onclick = function () {
two = parsefloat(res.innertext)
switch (close.innertext) {
case '%':
//tofixed(11)保留11位小数
res.innertext = one % two
k = 0
break;
case '+':
res.innertext = one + two
k = 0
break;
case '-':
res.innertext = one - two
k = 0
break;
case 'x':
res.innertext = one * two
k = 0
break;
case '÷':
res.innertext = one / two
k = 0
break;
}
// console.log(res.innertext.length)
fn()
}
bt[1].onclick = function () {
res.innertext = ''
}
bt[2].onclick = function () {
res.innertext = '0'
close.innertext = 'x'
close.style.display = ''
one = 0
two = 0
}
bt[3].onclick = function () {
res.innertext = res.innertext.slice(0, res.innertext.length - 1)
if (res.innertext.length === 0) {
res.innertext = '0'
return
}
}
bt[4].onclick = function () {
res.innertext = 1 / parsefloat(res.innertext)
fn()
}
bt[5].onclick = function () {
res.innertext = parsefloat(res.innertext) * parsefloat(res.innertext)
fn()
}
bt[6].onclick = function () {
res.innertext = math.sqrt(parsefloat(res.innertext))
fn()
}
bt[20].onclick = function () {
res.innertext = 0 - parsefloat(res.innertext)
fn()
}
以上代码就把一个简单的计算机做好了。
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。