Java将xml转化成json案例

xml格式如下：

<plist version="1.0">
<array>
<dict>
<key>cities</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>areas</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>streets</key>
<array>
<string>东华门街道</string>
<string>景山街道</string>
<string>交道口街道</string>
<string>安定门街道</string>
<string>北新桥街道</string>
<string>东四街道</string>
<string>朝阳门街道</string>
<string>建国门街道</string>
<string>东直门街道</string>
<string>和平里街道</string>
<string>前门街道</string>
<string>崇文门外街道</string>
<string>东花市街道</string>
<string>龙潭街道</string>
<string>体育馆路街道</string>
<string>天坛街道</string>
<string>永定门外街道</string>
</array>
<key>county</key>
<string>东城区</string>
</dict>
<dict>
                      ......

通过dom4j解析xml，代码如下：

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
public class XmlParser {
		
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
	JSONArray array = new JSONArray();	
	InputStream inputStream = XmlParser.class.getResourceAsStream("/area.xml");
	SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();   
	Document document = reader.read(inputStream);
	Element rootElement = document.getRootElement();
	parseXML(rootElement,array);
	System.out.println(array.toString());	
	inputStream.close();
	}	
	
	/**
	 * pengweikang 20180509 xml转化json
	 * @param element 根结点对象
	 * @param array json数组
	 */
	public static void parseXML(Element element,JSONArray array) {
		
		Element arrayElement = element.element("array");
		
		List<Element> listElmenet = arrayElement.elements();
		for(Element distElement :listElmenet) {
			JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
			List<Element> keysElements = null;	
			try {Element keyElement = distElement.element("string");jsonObject.put("name", keyElement.getText());} catch (Exception e1) {
				jsonObject.put("name", distElement.getText());
			}
			try {keysElements = distElement.elements("key");jsonObject.put("type", keysElements.get(0).getText());} catch (Exception e1) {}
			try {jsonObject.put("key", keysElements.get(1).getText());} catch (Exception e1) {}
			try {	
			List<Element> temparrayElements = distElement.element("array").elements();
			if(temparrayElements!= null && temparrayElements.size() > 0) {
				JSONArray temparray = new JSONArray();
				parseXML(distElement,temparray);//递归查找添加到JSON中
				jsonObject.put("array", temparray);
			}
			}catch(Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			array.add(jsonObject);
		}
	}
}

生成的json如下：

[
  {
    "name": "北京市",
    "type": "cities",
    "key": "state",
    "array": [
      {
        "name": "北京市",
        "type": "areas",
        "key": "city",
        "array": [
          {
            "name": "东城区",
            "type": "streets",
            "key": "county",
            "array": [
              {
                "name": "东华门街道"
              ......