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图片压缩并上传

程序员文章站 2022-03-27 18:05:13
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HTML

<div id="img">压缩大图</div>

<img src="../123.png"/>

JS

引用jquery.js

将下面的代码保存一个就是文件直接引用即可

(function() {
	var compression = function(array) {
		var _this = this;
		_this.array = array;
		_this.array.fidelity = _this.array.fidelity == undefined ? 1 : _this.array.fidelity;
		var listType = ["jpeg", "png"];
		if(listType.indexOf(_this.array.type) == -1 && _this.array.type != undefined) {
			_this.array.type = undefined;
		}
		_this.array.type = _this.array.type == undefined ? "jpeg" : _this.array.type.toLowerCase();
		_this.array.imgFile = _this.array.imgFile == undefined ? function(base64) {} : _this.array.imgFile;
		var domId = document.getElementById(_this.array.domId);
		domId.style.position = "relative";
		var input = document.createElement("input");
		input.type = "file";
		input.style.position = "absolute";
		input.style.width = "100%";
		input.style.height = "100%";
		input.style.left = 0;
		input.style.top = 0;
		input.style.opacity = 0;
		input.accept = "image/jpeg,image/jpg,image/png";
		domId.appendChild(input);
		input.onchange = function(e) {
			_this.inputChange(e);
		}
	}
	compression.prototype = {
		inputChange(event) {
			var _this = this;
			for(var i = 0; i < event.target.files.length; i++) {
				_this.compress(_this.getObjectURL(event.target.files[i]), "1000", "1000");
			}
			event.target.value = "";
		},
		getObjectURL: function(file) {
			var url = null;
			ImgName = file.name;
			if(window.createObjectURL != undefined) {
				url = window.createObjectURL(file);
			} else if(window.URL != undefined) {
				url = window.URL.createObjectURL(file);
			} else if(window.webkitURL != undefined) {
				url = window.webkitURL.createObjectURL(file);
			}
			return url;
		},
		compress: function(img, MaximgW, MaximgH) {
			var _this = this;
			var image = new Image();
			image.src = img;
			var imageWidth = "";
			var imageHeight = "";
			image.onload = function() {
				var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
				if(image.width < MaximgW && image.height < MaximgH) {
					imageWidth = image.width;
					imageHeight = image.height;
				} else {
					if(image.width > image.height) {
						imageWidth = MaximgW;
						imageHeight = MaximgW * (image.height / image.width);
					} else if(image.width < image.height) {
						imageHeight = MaximgH;
						imageWidth = MaximgH * (image.width / image.height);
					} else {
						imageWidth = MaximgW;
						imageHeight = MaximgH;
					}
				}
				canvas.width = imageWidth;
				canvas.height = imageHeight;
				var con = canvas.getContext('2d');
				con.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
				con.drawImage(image, 0, 0, imageWidth, imageHeight);
				var base64 = canvas.toDataURL('image/' + _this.array.type, _this.array.fidelity).substr(0);
				_this.array.imgFile(base64,ImgName);
			}
		},
	}
	window.compression = compression;
}())

在自己的js代码中加入

var dd = new compression({
		domId: "img", // 上传图片的Dom 目前只支持id;
		type: "jpg", // 压缩后保存图片的类型,目前支持 jpeg , png   参数:jpeg png
		fidelity: .5, // 压缩比例 (0,1]
		imgFile: function(base64,ImgName) {
			$('img').prop('src',base64);
		}
	})

上面就完成了图片压缩并直接在页面上展示需要上传的图片上传服务器的话就是把上面获取到的base64按照逗号分割直接传给后台如:只需要给后台传  base64.split(",")[1]  即可。。

希望能够帮助大家,本来上面的那个代码是想直接上传附件供大家下载,但是好像下载还需要积分,所以就直接贴了代码。