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delphi DES加密算法

程序员文章站 2024-03-14 10:48:46
...
type
  TKeyByte = array[0..5] of Byte;
  TDesMode = (dmEncry, dmDecry);

  function EncryStr(Str, Key: String): String;
  function DecryStr(Str, Key: String): String;
  function EncryStrHex(Str, Key: String): String;
  function DecryStrHex(StrHex, Key: String): String;
  
const
  BitIP: array[0..63] of Byte =   //初始值置IP
    (57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,  9,  1,
     59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11,  3,
     61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13,  5,
     63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15,  7,
     56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,  0,
     58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10,  2,
     60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12,  4,
     62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,  6 );

  BitCP: array[0..63] of Byte = //逆初始置IP-1
    ( 39,  7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,
      38,  6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30,
      37,  5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
      36,  4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28,
      35,  3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
      34,  2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26,
      33,  1, 41,  9, 49, 17, 57, 25,
      32,  0, 40,  8, 48, 16, 56, 24 );

  BitExp: array[0..47] of Integer = // 位选择函数E
    ( 31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 7, 8, 9,10,
      11,12,11,12,13,14,15,16,15,16,17,18,19,20,19,20,
      21,22,23,24,23,24,25,26,27,28,27,28,29,30,31,0  );

  BitPM: array[0..31] of Byte =  //置换函数P
    ( 15, 6,19,20,28,11,27,16, 0,14,22,25, 4,17,30, 9,
       1, 7,23,13,31,26, 2, 8,18,12,29, 5,21,10, 3,24 );

  sBox: array[0..7] of array[0..63] of Byte =    //S盒
    ( ( 14,  4, 13,  1,  2, 15, 11,  8,  3, 10,  6, 12,  5,  9,  0,  7,
         0, 15,  7,  4, 14,  2, 13,  1, 10,  6, 12, 11,  9,  5,  3,  8,
         4,  1, 14,  8, 13,  6,  2, 11, 15, 12,  9,  7,  3, 10,  5,  0,
        15, 12,  8,  2,  4,  9,  1,  7,  5, 11,  3, 14, 10,  0,  6, 13 ),

      ( 15,  1,  8, 14,  6, 11,  3,  4,  9,  7,  2, 13, 12,  0,  5, 10,
         3, 13,  4,  7, 15,  2,  8, 14, 12,  0,  1, 10,  6,  9, 11,  5,
         0, 14,  7, 11, 10,  4, 13,  1,  5,  8, 12,  6,  9,  3,  2, 15,
        13,  8, 10,  1,  3, 15,  4,  2, 11,  6,  7, 12,  0,  5, 14,  9 ),

      ( 10,  0,  9, 14,  6,  3, 15,  5,  1, 13, 12,  7, 11,  4,  2,  8,
        13,  7,  0,  9,  3,  4,  6, 10,  2,  8,  5, 14, 12, 11, 15,  1,
        13,  6,  4,  9,  8, 15,  3,  0, 11,  1,  2, 12,  5, 10, 14,  7,
         1, 10, 13,  0,  6,  9,  8,  7,  4, 15, 14,  3, 11,  5,  2, 12 ),

      (  7, 13, 14,  3,  0,  6,  9, 10,  1,  2,  8,  5, 11, 12,  4, 15,
        13,  8, 11,  5,  6, 15,  0,  3,  4,  7,  2, 12,  1, 10, 14,  9,
        10,  6,  9,  0, 12, 11,  7, 13, 15,  1,  3, 14,  5,  2,  8,  4,
         3, 15,  0,  6, 10,  1, 13,  8,  9,  4,  5, 11, 12,  7,  2, 14 ),

      (  2, 12,  4,  1,  7, 10, 11,  6,  8,  5,  3, 15, 13,  0, 14,  9,
        14, 11,  2, 12,  4,  7, 13,  1,  5,  0, 15, 10,  3,  9,  8,  6,
         4,  2,  1, 11, 10, 13,  7,  8, 15,  9, 12,  5,  6,  3,  0, 14,
        11,  8, 12,  7,  1, 14,  2, 13,  6, 15,  0,  9, 10,  4,  5,  3 ),

      ( 12,  1, 10, 15,  9,  2,  6,  8,  0, 13,  3,  4, 14,  7,  5, 11,
        10, 15,  4,  2,  7, 12,  9,  5,  6,  1, 13, 14,  0, 11,  3,  8,
         9, 14, 15,  5,  2,  8, 12,  3,  7,  0,  4, 10,  1, 13, 11,  6,
         4,  3,  2, 12,  9,  5, 15, 10, 11, 14,  1,  7,  6,  0,  8, 13 ),

      (  4, 11,  2, 14, 15,  0,  8, 13,  3, 12,  9,  7,  5, 10,  6,  1,
        13,  0, 11,  7,  4,  9,  1, 10, 14,  3,  5, 12,  2, 15,  8,  6,
         1,  4, 11, 13, 12,  3,  7, 14, 10, 15,  6,  8,  0,  5,  9,  2,
         6, 11, 13,  8,  1,  4, 10,  7,  9,  5,  0, 15, 14,  2,  3, 12 ),

      ( 13,  2,  8,  4,  6, 15, 11,  1, 10,  9,  3, 14,  5,  0, 12,  7,
         1, 15, 13,  8, 10,  3,  7,  4, 12,  5,  6, 11,  0, 14,  9,  2,
         7, 11,  4,  1,  9, 12, 14,  2,  0,  6, 10, 13, 15,  3,  5,  8,
         2,  1, 14,  7,  4, 10,  8, 13, 15, 12,  9,  0,  3,  5,  6, 11 ) );

  BitPMC1: array[0..55] of Byte = //选择置换PC-1
    ( 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,
       0, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,
       9,  1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26,
      18, 10,  2, 59, 51, 43, 35,
      62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,
       6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21,
      13,  5, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28,
      20, 12,  4, 27, 19, 11,  3 );

  BitPMC2: array[0..47] of Byte =//选择置换PC-2 
    ( 13, 16, 10, 23,  0,  4,
       2, 27, 14,  5, 20,  9,
      22, 18, 11,  3, 25,  7,
      15,  6, 26, 19, 12,  1,
      40, 51, 30, 36, 46, 54,
      29, 39, 50, 44, 32, 47,
      43, 48, 38, 55, 33, 52,
      45, 41, 49, 35, 28, 31 );

var
  Form1: TForm1;
  subKey: array[0..15] of TKeyByte;  

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure initPermutation(var inData: array of Byte);
var
  newData: array[0..7] of Byte;
  i: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(newData, 8, 0);
  for i := 0 to 63 do
    if (inData[BitIP[i] shr 3] and (1 shl (7- (BitIP[i] and $07)))) <> 0 then
      newData[i shr 3] := newData[i shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(i and $07)));
  for i := 0 to 7 do inData[i] := newData[i];
end;

procedure conversePermutation(var inData: array of Byte);
var
  newData: array[0..7] of Byte;
  i: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(newData, 8, 0);
  for i := 0 to 63 do
    if (inData[BitCP[i] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitCP[i] and $07)))) <> 0 then
      newData[i shr 3] := newData[i shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(i and $07)));
  for i := 0 to 7 do inData[i] := newData[i];
end;

procedure expand(inData: array of Byte; var outData: array of Byte);
var
  i: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(outData, 6, 0);
  for i := 0 to 47 do
    if (inData[BitExp[i] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitExp[i] and $07)))) <> 0 then
      outData[i shr 3] := outData[i shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(i and $07)));
end;

procedure permutation(var inData: array of Byte);
var
  newData: array[0..3] of Byte;
  i: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(newData, 4, 0);
  for i := 0 to 31 do
    if (inData[BitPM[i] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitPM[i] and $07)))) <> 0 then
      newData[i shr 3] := newData[i shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(i and $07)));
  for i := 0 to 3 do inData[i] := newData[i];
end;

function si(s,inByte: Byte): Byte;
var
  c: Byte;
begin
  c := (inByte and $20) or ((inByte and $1e) shr 1) or
    ((inByte and $01) shl 4);
  Result := (sBox[s][c] and $0f);
end;

procedure permutationChoose1(inData: array of Byte;
  var outData: array of Byte);
var
  i: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(outData, 7, 0);
  for i := 0 to 55 do
    if (inData[BitPMC1[i] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitPMC1[i] and $07)))) <> 0 then
      outData[i shr 3] := outData[i shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(i and $07)));
end;

procedure permutationChoose2(inData: array of Byte;
  var outData: array of Byte);
var
  i: Integer;
begin
  FillChar(outData, 6, 0);
  for i := 0 to 47 do
    if (inData[BitPMC2[i] shr 3] and (1 shl (7-(BitPMC2[i] and $07)))) <> 0 then
      outData[i shr 3] := outData[i shr 3] or (1 shl (7-(i and $07)));
end;

procedure cycleMove(var inData: array of Byte; bitMove: Byte);
var
  i: Integer;
begin
  for i := 0 to bitMove - 1 do
  begin
    inData[0] := (inData[0] shl 1) or (inData[1] shr 7);
    inData[1] := (inData[1] shl 1) or (inData[2] shr 7);
    inData[2] := (inData[2] shl 1) or (inData[3] shr 7);
    inData[3] := (inData[3] shl 1) or ((inData[0] and $10) shr 4);
    inData[0] := (inData[0] and $0f);
  end;
end;

procedure makeKey(inKey: array of Byte; var outKey: array of TKeyByte);
const
  bitDisplace: array[0..15] of Byte =
    ( 1,1,2,2, 2,2,2,2, 1,2,2,2, 2,2,2,1 );
var
  outData56: array[0..6] of Byte;
  key28l: array[0..3] of Byte;
  key28r: array[0..3] of Byte;
  key56o: array[0..6] of Byte;
  i: Integer;
begin
  permutationChoose1(inKey, outData56);

  key28l[0] := outData56[0] shr 4;
  key28l[1] := (outData56[0] shl 4) or (outData56[1] shr 4);
  key28l[2] := (outData56[1] shl 4) or (outData56[2] shr 4);
  key28l[3] := (outData56[2] shl 4) or (outData56[3] shr 4);
  key28r[0] := outData56[3] and $0f;
  key28r[1] := outData56[4];
  key28r[2] := outData56[5];
  key28r[3] := outData56[6];

  for i := 0 to 15 do
  begin
    cycleMove(key28l, bitDisplace[i]);
    cycleMove(key28r, bitDisplace[i]);
    key56o[0] := (key28l[0] shl 4) or (key28l[1] shr 4);
    key56o[1] := (key28l[1] shl 4) or (key28l[2] shr 4);
    key56o[2] := (key28l[2] shl 4) or (key28l[3] shr 4);
    key56o[3] := (key28l[3] shl 4) or (key28r[0]);
    key56o[4] := key28r[1];
    key56o[5] := key28r[2];
    key56o[6] := key28r[3];
    permutationChoose2(key56o, outKey[i]);
  end;
end;

procedure encry(inData, subKey: array of Byte;
   var outData: array of Byte);
var
  outBuf: array[0..5] of Byte;
  buf: array[0..7] of Byte;
  i: Integer;
begin
  expand(inData, outBuf);
  for i := 0 to 5 do outBuf[i] := outBuf[i] xor subKey[i];
  buf[0] := outBuf[0] shr 2;
  buf[1] := ((outBuf[0] and $03) shl 4) or (outBuf[1] shr 4);
  buf[2] := ((outBuf[1] and $0f) shl 2) or (outBuf[2] shr 6);
  buf[3] := outBuf[2] and $3f;
  buf[4] := outBuf[3] shr 2;
  buf[5] := ((outBuf[3] and $03) shl 4) or (outBuf[4] shr 4);
  buf[6] := ((outBuf[4] and $0f) shl 2) or (outBuf[5] shr 6);
  buf[7] := outBuf[5] and $3f;                                
  for i := 0 to 7 do buf[i] := si(i, buf[i]);
  for i := 0 to 3 do outBuf[i] := (buf[i*2] shl 4) or buf[i*2+1];
  permutation(outBuf);
  for i := 0 to 3 do outData[i] := outBuf[i];
end;

procedure desData(desMode: TDesMode;
  inData: array of Byte; var outData: array of Byte);
// inData, outData 都为8Bytes,否则出错
var
  i, j: Integer;
  temp, buf: array[0..3] of Byte;
begin
  for i := 0 to 7 do outData[i] := inData[i];
  initPermutation(outData);
  if desMode = dmEncry then
  begin
    for i := 0 to 15 do
    begin
      for j := 0 to 3 do temp[j] := outData[j];                 //temp = Ln
      for j := 0 to 3 do outData[j] := outData[j + 4];	        //Ln+1 = Rn
      encry(outData, subKey[i], buf);                           //Rn ==Kn==> buf
      for j := 0 to 3 do outData[j + 4] := temp[j] xor buf[j];  //Rn+1 = Ln^buf
    end;

    for j := 0 to 3 do temp[j] := outData[j + 4];
    for j := 0 to 3 do outData[j + 4] := outData[j];
    for j := 0 to 3 do outData[j] := temp[j];
  end
  else if desMode = dmDecry then
  begin
    for i := 15 downto 0 do
    begin
      for j := 0 to 3 do temp[j] := outData[j];
      for j := 0 to 3 do outData[j] := outData[j + 4];
      encry(outData, subKey[i], buf);
      for j := 0 to 3 do outData[j + 4] := temp[j] xor buf[j];
    end;
    for j := 0 to 3 do temp[j] := outData[j + 4];
    for j := 0 to 3 do outData[j + 4] := outData[j];
    for j := 0 to 3 do outData[j] := temp[j];
  end;
  conversePermutation(outData);
end;

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

function EncryStr(Str, Key: String): String;
var
  StrByte, OutByte, KeyByte: array[0..7] of Byte;
  StrResult: String;
  I, J: Integer;
begin
  if (Length(Str) > 0) and (Ord(Str[Length(Str)]) = 0) then
    raise Exception.Create('Error: the last char is NULL char.');
  if Length(Key) < 8 then
    while Length(Key) < 8 do Key := Key + Chr(0);
  while Length(Str) mod 8 <> 0 do Str := Str + Chr(0);

  for J := 0 to 7 do KeyByte[J] := Ord(Key[J + 1]);
  makeKey(keyByte, subKey);

  StrResult := '';

  for I := 0 to Length(Str) div 8 - 1 do
  begin
    for J := 0 to 7 do
      StrByte[J] := Ord(Str[I * 8 + J + 1]);
    desData(dmEncry, StrByte, OutByte);
    for J := 0 to 7 do
      StrResult := StrResult + Chr(OutByte[J]);
  end;

  Result := StrResult;
end;

function DecryStr(Str, Key: String): String;
var
  StrByte, OutByte, KeyByte: array[0..7] of Byte;
  StrResult: String;
  I, J: Integer;
begin
  if Length(Key) < 8 then
    while Length(Key) < 8 do Key := Key + Chr(0);

  for J := 0 to 7 do KeyByte[J] := Ord(Key[J + 1]);
  makeKey(keyByte, subKey);

  StrResult := '';

  for I := 0 to Length(Str) div 8 - 1 do
  begin
    for J := 0 to 7 do StrByte[J] := Ord(Str[I * 8 + J + 1]);
    desData(dmDecry, StrByte, OutByte);
    for J := 0 to 7 do
      StrResult := StrResult + Chr(OutByte[J]);
  end;
  while (Length(StrResult) > 0) and
    (Ord(StrResult[Length(StrResult)]) = 0) do
    Delete(StrResult, Length(StrResult), 1);
  Result := StrResult;
end;

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

function EncryStrHex(Str, Key: String): String;
var
  StrResult, TempResult, Temp: String;
  I: Integer;
begin
  TempResult := EncryStr(Str, Key);
  StrResult := '';
  for I := 0 to Length(TempResult) - 1 do
  begin
    Temp := Format('%x', [Ord(TempResult[I + 1])]);
    if Length(Temp) = 1 then Temp := '0' + Temp;
    StrResult := StrResult + Temp;
  end;
  Result := StrResult;
end;

function DecryStrHex(StrHex, Key: String): String;
  function HexToInt(Hex: String): Integer;
  var
    I, Res: Integer;
    ch: Char;
  begin
    Res := 0;
    for I := 0 to Length(Hex) - 1 do
    begin
      ch := Hex[I + 1];
      if (ch >= '0') and (ch <= '9') then
        Res := Res * 16 + Ord(ch) - Ord('0')
      else if (ch >= 'A') and (ch <= 'F') then
        Res := Res * 16 + Ord(ch) - Ord('A') + 10
      else if (ch >= 'a') and (ch <= 'f') then
        Res := Res * 16 + Ord(ch) - Ord('a') + 10
      else raise Exception.Create('Error: not a Hex String');
    end;
    Result := Res;
  end;

var
  Str, Temp: String;
  I: Integer;
begin
  Str := '';
  for I := 0 to Length(StrHex) div 2 - 1 do
  begin
    Temp := Copy(StrHex, I * 2 + 1, 2);
    Str := Str + Chr(HexToInt(Temp));
  end;
  Result := DecryStr(Str, Key);
end;

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
//function EncryStrHex(Str, Key: String): String;
//这里的Str表示你要进行加密的字符串,Key表示**;
//function DecryStrHex(StrHex, Key: String): String;
//这里的Str表示你要进行解密的字符串,Key表示**;
if EncryStrhex(Edit1.Text,'ksaiy')=Edit2.Text then //这里的ksaiy是**,你可以设置自己的**。
  ShowMessage('注册成功!')
else
  ShowMessage('注册失败!');
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                         //Des DEMO V1.0//
                          //作者:ksaiy//
//欢迎使用由ksaiy制作的DES加密算法演示程序,此算法为标准的DES算法,你可以根据的
//的自己需要进行变形。具体怎么操作可以登录我们的网站查询详细的资料。我们专门为软
//件开发者提供软件加密安全测试服务和软件加密解决方案,具体的可以参看我们的网站上
//的资料。我们的网站:http://www.ksaiy.com  http://www.magicoa.com
//技术支持:[email protected] 在线QQ:40188696 UC:934155
                            //End //

                  //注意:转载请保留以上信息。//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
end;

procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
Close;
end;