Linux qt5 thread线程编程
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2024-01-02 21:12:34
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my_thread.cpp
#include "mythread.h"
#include <QPainter>
#include <QPen>
#include <QBrush>
#include <QImage>
MyThread::MyThread(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
{
}
void MyThread::drawImage()
{
//定义QImage绘图设备
QImage image(500, 500, QImage::Format_ARGB32);
//定义画家,指定绘图设备
QPainter p(&image);
//定义画笔对象
QPen pen;
pen.setWidth(5); //设置宽度
//把画笔交给画家
p.setPen(pen);
//定义画刷
QBrush brush;
brush.setStyle(Qt::SolidPattern); //设置样式
brush.setColor(Qt::red); //设置颜色
//把画刷交给画家
p.setBrush(brush);
//定义5个点
QPoint a[] =
{
QPoint(qrand()%500, qrand()%500),
QPoint(qrand()%500, qrand()%500),
QPoint(qrand()%500, qrand()%500),
QPoint(qrand()%500, qrand()%500),
QPoint(qrand()%500, qrand()%500)
};
p.drawPolygon(a, 5);
//通过信号发送图片
emit updateImage(image);
}
widgt.cpp
#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include <QPainter>
#include <QThread>
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
QWidget(parent),
ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
//自定义类对象,分配空间,不可以指定父对象
myT = new MyThread;
//创建子线程
thread = new QThread(this);
//把自定义模块添加到子线程
myT->moveToThread(thread);
//启动子线程,但是,并没有启动线程处理函数
thread->start();
//线程处理函数,必须通过signal - slot 调用
connect(ui->pushButton, &QPushButton::pressed, myT, &MyThread::drawImage);
connect(myT, &MyThread::updateImage, this, &Widget::getImage);
connect(this, &Widget::destroyed, this, &Widget::dealClose);
}
Widget::~Widget()
{
delete ui;
}
void Widget::dealClose()
{
//退出子线程
thread->quit();
//回收资源
thread->wait();
delete myT;
}
void Widget::getImage(QImage temp)
{
image = temp;
update(); //更新窗口,间接调用paintEvent()
}
void Widget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
{
QPainter p(this); //创建画家,指定绘图设备为窗口
p.drawImage(50, 50, image);
}