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android图片处理 让图片变成圆形

程序员文章站 2023-12-18 14:30:04
这几天做项目,有些地方的图片需要用到圆形图片,所以百度了一下,在github上找到一个开源项目,处理很简单,效果如下: 使用起来特别简单,一共三步,具体如下: 1、...

这几天做项目,有些地方的图片需要用到圆形图片,所以百度了一下,在github上找到一个开源项目,处理很简单,效果如下:

android图片处理 让图片变成圆形

使用起来特别简单,一共三步,具体如下:

1、创建一个java类circleimageview把下面的代码复制过去,报错的导包

package de.hdodenhof.circleimageview; 
import edu.njupt.zhb.main.r; 
import android.content.context; 
import android.content.res.typedarray; 
import android.graphics.bitmap; 
import android.graphics.bitmapshader; 
import android.graphics.canvas; 
import android.graphics.color; 
import android.graphics.matrix; 
import android.graphics.paint; 
import android.graphics.rectf; 
import android.graphics.shader; 
import android.graphics.drawable.bitmapdrawable; 
import android.graphics.drawable.colordrawable; 
import android.graphics.drawable.drawable; 
import android.util.attributeset; 
import android.widget.imageview; 
 
public class circleimageview extends imageview { 
 
 private static final scaletype scale_type = scaletype.center_crop; 
 
 private static final bitmap.config bitmap_config = bitmap.config.argb_8888; 
 private static final int colordrawable_dimension = 1; 
 
 private static final int default_border_width = 0; 
 private static final int default_border_color = color.black; 
 
 private final rectf mdrawablerect = new rectf(); 
 private final rectf mborderrect = new rectf(); 
 
 private final matrix mshadermatrix = new matrix(); 
 private final paint mbitmappaint = new paint(); 
 private final paint mborderpaint = new paint(); 
 
 private int mbordercolor = default_border_color; 
 private int mborderwidth = default_border_width; 
 
 private bitmap mbitmap; 
 private bitmapshader mbitmapshader; 
 private int mbitmapwidth; 
 private int mbitmapheight; 
 
 private float mdrawableradius; 
 private float mborderradius; 
 
 private boolean mready; 
 private boolean msetuppending; 
 
 public circleimageview(context context) { 
  super(context); 
 } 
 
 public circleimageview(context context, attributeset attrs) { 
  this(context, attrs, 0); 
 } 
 
 public circleimageview(context context, attributeset attrs, int defstyle) { 
  super(context, attrs, defstyle); 
  super.setscaletype(scale_type); 
 
  typedarray a = context.obtainstyledattributes(attrs, r.styleable.circleimageview, defstyle, 0); 
 
  mborderwidth = a.getdimensionpixelsize(r.styleable.circleimageview_border_width, default_border_width); 
  mbordercolor = a.getcolor(r.styleable.circleimageview_border_color, default_border_color); 
 
  a.recycle(); 
 
  mready = true; 
 
  if (msetuppending) { 
   setup(); 
   msetuppending = false; 
  } 
 } 
 
 @override 
 public scaletype getscaletype() { 
  return scale_type; 
 } 
 
 @override 
 public void setscaletype(scaletype scaletype) { 
  if (scaletype != scale_type) { 
   throw new illegalargumentexception(string.format("scaletype %s not supported.", scaletype)); 
  } 
 } 
 
 @override 
 protected void ondraw(canvas canvas) { 
  if (getdrawable() == null) { 
   return; 
  } 
 
  canvas.drawcircle(getwidth() / 2, getheight() / 2, mdrawableradius, mbitmappaint); 
  canvas.drawcircle(getwidth() / 2, getheight() / 2, mborderradius, mborderpaint); 
 } 
 
 @override 
 protected void onsizechanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { 
  super.onsizechanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); 
  setup(); 
 } 
 
 public int getbordercolor() { 
  return mbordercolor; 
 } 
 
 public void setbordercolor(int bordercolor) { 
  if (bordercolor == mbordercolor) { 
   return; 
  } 
 
  mbordercolor = bordercolor; 
  mborderpaint.setcolor(mbordercolor); 
  invalidate(); 
 } 
 
 public int getborderwidth() { 
  return mborderwidth; 
 } 
 
 public void setborderwidth(int borderwidth) { 
  if (borderwidth == mborderwidth) { 
   return; 
  } 
 
  mborderwidth = borderwidth; 
  setup(); 
 } 
 
 @override 
 public void setimagebitmap(bitmap bm) { 
  super.setimagebitmap(bm); 
  mbitmap = bm; 
  setup(); 
 } 
 
 @override 
 public void setimagedrawable(drawable drawable) { 
  super.setimagedrawable(drawable); 
  mbitmap = getbitmapfromdrawable(drawable); 
  setup(); 
 } 
 
 @override 
 public void setimageresource(int resid) { 
  super.setimageresource(resid); 
  mbitmap = getbitmapfromdrawable(getdrawable()); 
  setup(); 
 } 
 
 private bitmap getbitmapfromdrawable(drawable drawable) { 
  if (drawable == null) { 
   return null; 
  } 
 
  if (drawable instanceof bitmapdrawable) { 
   return ((bitmapdrawable) drawable).getbitmap(); 
  } 
 
  try { 
   bitmap bitmap; 
 
   if (drawable instanceof colordrawable) { 
    bitmap = bitmap.createbitmap(colordrawable_dimension, colordrawable_dimension, bitmap_config); 
   } else { 
    bitmap = bitmap.createbitmap(drawable.getintrinsicwidth(), drawable.getintrinsicheight(), bitmap_config); 
   } 
 
   canvas canvas = new canvas(bitmap); 
   drawable.setbounds(0, 0, canvas.getwidth(), canvas.getheight()); 
   drawable.draw(canvas); 
   return bitmap; 
  } catch (outofmemoryerror e) { 
   return null; 
  } 
 } 
 
 private void setup() { 
  if (!mready) { 
   msetuppending = true; 
   return; 
  } 
 
  if (mbitmap == null) { 
   return; 
  } 
 
  mbitmapshader = new bitmapshader(mbitmap, shader.tilemode.clamp, shader.tilemode.clamp); 
 
  mbitmappaint.setantialias(true); 
  mbitmappaint.setshader(mbitmapshader); 
 
  mborderpaint.setstyle(paint.style.stroke); 
  mborderpaint.setantialias(true); 
  mborderpaint.setcolor(mbordercolor); 
  mborderpaint.setstrokewidth(mborderwidth); 
 
  mbitmapheight = mbitmap.getheight(); 
  mbitmapwidth = mbitmap.getwidth(); 
 
  mborderrect.set(0, 0, getwidth(), getheight()); 
  mborderradius = math.min((mborderrect.height() - mborderwidth) / 2, (mborderrect.width() - mborderwidth) / 2); 
 
  mdrawablerect.set(mborderwidth, mborderwidth, mborderrect.width() - mborderwidth, mborderrect.height() - mborderwidth); 
  mdrawableradius = math.min(mdrawablerect.height() / 2, mdrawablerect.width() / 2); 
 
  updateshadermatrix(); 
  invalidate(); 
 } 
 
 private void updateshadermatrix() { 
  float scale; 
  float dx = 0; 
  float dy = 0; 
 
  mshadermatrix.set(null); 
 
  if (mbitmapwidth * mdrawablerect.height() > mdrawablerect.width() * mbitmapheight) { 
   scale = mdrawablerect.height() / (float) mbitmapheight; 
   dx = (mdrawablerect.width() - mbitmapwidth * scale) * 0.5f; 
  } else { 
   scale = mdrawablerect.width() / (float) mbitmapwidth; 
   dy = (mdrawablerect.height() - mbitmapheight * scale) * 0.5f; 
  } 
 
  mshadermatrix.setscale(scale, scale); 
  mshadermatrix.posttranslate((int) (dx + 0.5f) + mborderwidth, (int) (dy + 0.5f) + mborderwidth); 
 
  mbitmapshader.setlocalmatrix(mshadermatrix); 
 } 
 
} 

2、在values文件夹下面创建一个xlm文件attrs.xml把下面的代码复制进去

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<resources> 
 <declare-styleable name="circleimageview"> 
  <attr name="border_width" format="dimension" /> 
  <attr name="border_color" format="color" /> 
 </declare-styleable> 
</resources> 

3、接下来就是使用了,直接在布局文件中使用,具体使用如下:
直接创建一个自定义的circleimageview   src属性设置你要改变成圆形的图片

<relativelayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
 android:layout_width="match_parent" 
 android:layout_height="match_parent" 
 android:background="#ff00ff" 
  > 
 
<com.example.circleimageview.circleimageview 
 android:id="@+id/imageview" 
 android:layout_width="100dp" 
 android:layout_height="100dp" 
 android:layout_centerinparent="true" 
 android:src="@drawable/control_image" 
 /> 
</relativelayout> 

就是这么简单,希望对大家有用

demo的地址:图片处理

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。

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