Windows Terminal 基本配置

Windows Terminal （Preview）已经正式可以从 Microsoft Store 安装。

Terminal +WSL搭配堪称完美！

软件安装

安装体验前往：Windows Terminal

配置修改

配置profiles.json：
注意：如json文件没有配置打开方式，点击Settings可能无法打开配置文件。

{
    "globals" : 
    {
        "alwaysShowTabs" : true,
        "defaultProfile" : "{2c4de342-38b7-51cf-b940-2309a097f518}",    //配置打开Terminal的首选项参考下面的"guid"
        "initialCols" : 80, //行宽
        "initialRows" : 30, //列宽
        "keybindings" :     //快捷键配置
        [
            {
                "command" : "closeTab",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+w"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTab",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+t"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile0",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+1"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile1",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+2"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile2",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+3"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile3",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+4"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile4",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+5"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile5",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+6"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile6",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+7"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile7",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+8"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "newTabProfile8",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+9"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "nextTab",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+tab"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "openSettings",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+,"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "prevTab",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+tab"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "scrollDown",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+down"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "scrollDownPage",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+pgdn"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "scrollUp",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+up"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "scrollUpPage",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "ctrl+shift+pgup"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab0",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+1"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab1",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+2"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab2",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+3"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab3",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+4"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab4",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+5"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab5",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+6"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab6",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+7"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab7",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+8"
                ]
            },
            {
                "command" : "switchToTab8",
                "keys" : 
                [
                    "alt+9"
                ]
            }
        ],
        "requestedTheme" : "system",
        "showTabsInTitlebar" : true,
        "showTerminalTitleInTitlebar" : true
    },
    "profiles" : //各个独立终端的配置
    [
        {
            "name" : "Ubuntu",  //终端名称
            "commandline" : "wsl.exe -d Ubuntu",    //启动命令
            "useAcrylic" : true,    //透明选择
            "acrylicOpacity" : 0.5, //透明度设置
            "closeOnExit" : true,   
            "colorScheme" : "Campbell", //主题
            "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF",
            "cursorShape" : "bar",
            "fontFace" : "Consolas",    //字体
            "fontSize" : 12,
            "guid" : "{2c4de342-38b7-51cf-b940-2309a097f518}",  //guid
            "historySize" : 9001,
            "icon" : "ms-appx:///ProfileIcons/{9acb9455-ca41-5af7-950f-6bca1bc9722f}.png",  //终端图标
            "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0",
            "snapOnInput" : true,
            "startingDirectory" : "D:\\"    //启动路径
        },
        {
            "name" : "cmd",
            "commandline" : "cmd.exe",
            "useAcrylic" : true,
            "acrylicOpacity" : 0.75,
            "closeOnExit" : true,
            "colorScheme" : "Campbell",
            "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF",
            "cursorShape" : "bar",
            "fontFace" : "Consolas",
            "fontSize" : 12,
            "guid" : "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6101}",
            "historySize" : 9001,
            "icon" : "ms-appx:///ProfileIcons/{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6101}.png",
            "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0",
            "snapOnInput" : true,
            "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%"
        },
        {
            "name" : "Windows PowerShell",
            "commandline" : "powershell.exe",
            "useAcrylic" : true,
            "acrylicOpacity" : 0.5,
            "background" : "#012456",
            "closeOnExit" : true,
            "colorScheme" : "Campbell",
            "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF",
            "cursorShape" : "bar",
            "fontFace" : "Consolas",
            "fontSize" : 12,
            "guid" : "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}",
            "historySize" : 9001,
            "icon" : "ms-appx:///ProfileIcons/{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}.png",
            "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0",
            "snapOnInput" : true,
            "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%"
        }
    ],
    "schemes" :     //主题设置
    [
        {
            "name" : "Campbell",
            "background" : "#0C0C0C",
            "black" : "#0C0C0C",
            "blue" : "#0037DA",
            "brightBlack" : "#767676",
            "brightBlue" : "#3B78FF",
            "brightCyan" : "#61D6D6",
            "brightGreen" : "#16C60C",
            "brightPurple" : "#B4009E",
            "brightRed" : "#E74856",
            "brightWhite" : "#F2F2F2",
            "brightYellow" : "#F9F1A5",
            "cyan" : "#3A96DD",
            "foreground" : "#F2F2F2",
            "green" : "#13A10E",
            "purple" : "#881798",
            "red" : "#C50F1F",
            "white" : "#CCCCCC",
            "yellow" : "#C19C00"
        },
        {
            "name" : "One Half Dark",
            "background" : "#282C34",
            "black" : "#282C34",
            "blue" : "#61AFEF",
            "brightBlack" : "#5A6374",
            "brightBlue" : "#61AFEF",
            "brightCyan" : "#56B6C2",
            "brightGreen" : "#98C379",
            "brightPurple" : "#C678DD",
            "brightRed" : "#E06C75",
            "brightWhite" : "#DCDFE4",
            "brightYellow" : "#E5C07B",
            "cyan" : "#56B6C2",
            "foreground" : "#DCDFE4",
            "green" : "#98C379",
            "purple" : "#C678DD",
            "red" : "#E06C75",
            "white" : "#DCDFE4",
            "yellow" : "#E5C07B"
        },
        {
            "name" : "One Half Light",
            "background" : "#FAFAFA",
            "black" : "#383A42",
            "blue" : "#0184BC",
            "brightBlack" : "#4F525D",
            "brightBlue" : "#61AFEF",
            "brightCyan" : "#56B5C1",
            "brightGreen" : "#98C379",
            "brightPurple" : "#C577DD",
            "brightRed" : "#DF6C75",
            "brightWhite" : "#FFFFFF",
            "brightYellow" : "#E4C07A",
            "cyan" : "#0997B3",
            "foreground" : "#383A42",
            "green" : "#50A14F",
            "purple" : "#A626A4",
            "red" : "#E45649",
            "white" : "#FAFAFA",
            "yellow" : "#C18301"
        },
        {
            "name" : "Solarized Dark",
            "background" : "#073642",
            "black" : "#073642",
            "blue" : "#268BD2",
            "brightBlack" : "#002B36",
            "brightBlue" : "#839496",
            "brightCyan" : "#93A1A1",
            "brightGreen" : "#586E75",
            "brightPurple" : "#6C71C4",
            "brightRed" : "#CB4B16",
            "brightWhite" : "#FDF6E3",
            "brightYellow" : "#657B83",
            "cyan" : "#2AA198",
            "foreground" : "#FDF6E3",
            "green" : "#859900",
            "purple" : "#D33682",
            "red" : "#D30102",
            "white" : "#EEE8D5",
            "yellow" : "#B58900"
        },
        {
            "name" : "Solarized Light",
            "background" : "#FDF6E3",
            "black" : "#073642",
            "blue" : "#268BD2",
            "brightBlack" : "#002B36",
            "brightBlue" : "#839496",
            "brightCyan" : "#93A1A1",
            "brightGreen" : "#586E75",
            "brightPurple" : "#6C71C4",
            "brightRed" : "#CB4B16",
            "brightWhite" : "#FDF6E3",
            "brightYellow" : "#657B83",
            "cyan" : "#2AA198",
            "foreground" : "#073642",
            "green" : "#859900",
            "purple" : "#D33682",
            "red" : "#D30102",
            "white" : "#EEE8D5",
            "yellow" : "#B58900"
        }
    ]
}

参数解释

属性	释义	说明
alwaysShowTabs	始终显示标签
defaultProfile	默认终端	GUID，用于连接终端配置
initialCols	默认列数
initialRows	默认行数
keybindings	快捷键配置
command	快捷键执行的命令
keys	快捷键
requestedTheme	主题
showTabsInTitlebar	在标题栏中显示终端窗口标签栏
showTerminalTitleInTitlebar	在标签栏中显示终端标签
acrylicOpacity	不透明度
closeOnExit	退出后关闭
colorScheme	颜色主题
commandline	命令行程序
cursorColor	光标颜色
cursorShape	光标形状
fontFace	字体
fontSize	字体大小
guid	GUID	终端配置标识
historySize	历史大小
icon	图标
name	名称
padding
snapOnInput	嗅探输入
startingDirectory	初始目录
useAcrylic	使用不透明度

应用预览