Mac HomeBrew 安装 mysql
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2022-07-14 11:16:28
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源：http://blog.csdn.net/lkxlaz/article/details/54580735
https://www.cnblogs.com/b-ruce/p/5851662.html
评：
Mac HomeBrew 安装 mysql
在网上看到各种教程,都会出现ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock'
1. 确保环境没有mysql
brew remove mysql
brew cleanup
2. 安装
brew install mysql
3. 启动
brew services start mysql
设置开机启动: launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist (设置启动的命令可以通过 brew info mysql获得)
4.登录
mysql -uroot
=====
5.
那么我们就按照brew的提示运行 mysql_secure_installation，运行后会报错：
> mysql_secure_installation
Securing the MySQL server deployment.
Enter password for user root:
Error: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)
1
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莫慌，提示说找不到mysql.sock。原因是mysql进程还没启动。
6. 启动mysql服务
mysql.server start
1
7.再运行
> mysql_secure_installation
1
发现成功执行命令
Securing the MySQL server deployment.
Connecting to MySQL using a blank password.
VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN can be used to test passwords
and improve security. It checks the strength of password
and allows the users to set only those passwords which are
secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD plugin?
Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: y
There are three levels of password validation policy:
LOW Length >= 8
MEDIUM Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters
STRONG Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary file
// 这里提示选一个密码强度等级
Please enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG: 1
Please set the password for root here.
// 然后按照所选的密码强度要求设定密码
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Estimated strength of the password: 50
Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
... Failed! Error: Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Estimated strength of the password: 100
Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.
// 这里删除默认无密码用户
Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.
// 禁止远程root登录，我选的是不禁止。因为我的mac上的数据库不会放到公网上，也不会存什么敏感数据
Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : no
... skipping.
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.
// 这里删除默认自带的test数据库
Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
- Dropping test database...
Success.
- Removing privileges on test database...
Success.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.
All done!
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8.
最后测试一下登陆
> mysql -u root -p
1
ALL DONE!
https://www.cnblogs.com/b-ruce/p/5851662.html
评：
Mac HomeBrew 安装 mysql
在网上看到各种教程,都会出现ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock'
1. 确保环境没有mysql
brew remove mysql
brew cleanup
2. 安装
brew install mysql
3. 启动
brew services start mysql
设置开机启动: launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist (设置启动的命令可以通过 brew info mysql获得)
4.登录
mysql -uroot
=====
5.
那么我们就按照brew的提示运行 mysql_secure_installation，运行后会报错：
> mysql_secure_installation
Securing the MySQL server deployment.
Enter password for user root:
Error: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
莫慌，提示说找不到mysql.sock。原因是mysql进程还没启动。
6. 启动mysql服务
mysql.server start
1
7.再运行
> mysql_secure_installation
1
发现成功执行命令
Securing the MySQL server deployment.
Connecting to MySQL using a blank password.
VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN can be used to test passwords
and improve security. It checks the strength of password
and allows the users to set only those passwords which are
secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD plugin?
Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: y
There are three levels of password validation policy:
LOW Length >= 8
MEDIUM Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters
STRONG Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary file
// 这里提示选一个密码强度等级
Please enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG: 1
Please set the password for root here.
// 然后按照所选的密码强度要求设定密码
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Estimated strength of the password: 50
Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
... Failed! Error: Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Estimated strength of the password: 100
Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.
// 这里删除默认无密码用户
Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.
// 禁止远程root登录，我选的是不禁止。因为我的mac上的数据库不会放到公网上，也不会存什么敏感数据
Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : no
... skipping.
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.
// 这里删除默认自带的test数据库
Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
- Dropping test database...
Success.
- Removing privileges on test database...
Success.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.
All done!
1
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69
70
71
72
8.
最后测试一下登陆
> mysql -u root -p
1
ALL DONE!