安装thingsboard遇到的错误

1、
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.github.eirslett:frontend-maven-plugin:1.0:npm (npm build) on project ui: Failed to run task: 'npm run build' failed. (error code 2) -> [Help 1]
输入mvn -e查看详细异常：

[ERROR] No goals have been specified for this build. You must specify a valid lifecycle phase or a goal in the format <plugin-prefix>:<goal> or <plugin-group-id>:<plugin-artifact-id>[:<plugin-version>]:<goal>. Available lifecycle ph
ases are: validate, initialize, generate-sources, process-sources, generate-resources, process-resources, compile, process-classes, generate-test-sources, process-test-sources, generate-test-resources, process-test-resources, test-c
ompile, process-test-classes, test, prepare-package, package, pre-integration-test, integration-test, post-integration-test, verify, install, deploy, pre-clean, clean, post-clean, pre-site, site, post-site, site-deploy. -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.NoGoalSpecifiedException: No goals have been specified for this build. You must specify a valid lifecycle phase or a goal in the format <plugin-prefix>:<goal> or <plugin-group-id>:<plugin-artifact-id>[:<pl
ugin-version>]:<goal>. Available lifecycle phases are: validate, initialize, generate-sources, process-sources, generate-resources, process-resources, compile, process-classes, generate-test-sources, process-test-sources, generate-t
est-resources, process-test-resources, test-compile, process-test-classes, test, prepare-package, package, pre-integration-test, integration-test, post-integration-test, verify, install, deploy, pre-clean, clean, post-clean, pre-sit
e, site, post-site, site-deploy.

第一个错误尝试改进
目前对源代码文件的修改：
1、首先是改了三个pom.xml文件中的node和npm版本
2、在ui根目录下pom.xml文件中添加了compile
3、在thingsboard根目录下pom.xml文件中添加了插件，使用无测试运行。

改进摸索
1、修改maven setting文件，不使用淘宝镜像，使用默认镜像。

在thingsboard编译时刚再一次看安装文档，好像是呼吁Server UI错误,但是文档中的四个原因都是install，而我报错是因为build。

改完镜像之后报错：Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19.1 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:jar:2.19.1: Could not trans fer artifact org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:pom:2.19.1 from/to central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): Transfer failed for https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-surefire-plugin/2 .19.1/maven-surefire-plugin-2.19.1.pom: Unknown host 杩欐槸鍦ㄤ富鏈哄悕瑙ｆ瀽鏃堕?氬父鍑虹幇鐨勬殏鏃堕敊璇紝瀹冩剰鍛崇潃鏈湴鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ病鏈変粠鏉冨▉鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笂鏀跺埌鍝嶅簲銆? (repo.maven.apache.org) -> [Help 1]

PluginResolutionException

将镜像改为阿里官方镜像，又出现npm run build错误

<mirror>
      <id>aliyunmaven</id>
      <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
      <name>阿里云公共仓库</name>
      <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url> 
</mirror>

试试改为

 <mirror>
            <id>central</id>
            <name>Maven Repository Switchboard</name>
            <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url>
            <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
    </mirror>
    
     <mirror>
            <id>repo2</id>
            <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
            <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
            <url>http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/</url>
        </mirror>

还是编译失败
用下面这个仓库

 <mirror>
      <id>mirrorId</id>
      <mirrorOf>repositoryId</mirrorOf>
      <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
      <url>http://my.repository.com/repo/path</url>
    </mirror>

编译失败：

 Failed to execute goal on project rule-engine-components: Could not resolve dependencies for project org.thingsboard.rule-engine:rule-engine-components:jar:2.4.3: The following artifacts could not be resolved: com.amazonaws:
aws-java-sdk-core:jar:1.11.323, com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-cbor:jar:2.6.7, joda-time:joda-time:jar:2.8.1, com.amazonaws:jmespath-java:jar:1.11.323, com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util:jar:3.7.1, com.googl
e.api:gax-grpc:jar:1.47.1, io.grpc:grpc-auth:jar:1.22.1, org.threeten:threetenbp:jar:1.3.3, com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:jar:0.16.2, com.google.http-client:google-http-client-jackson2:jar:1.30.1, io.grpc:grpc-alts
:jar:1.22.1, io.grpc:grpc-grpclb:jar:1.22.1, io.grpc:grpc-core:jar:1.22.1, com.google.android:annotations:jar:4.1.1.4, io.perfmark:perfmark-api:jar:0.16.0, io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-grpc-metrics:jar:0.21.0, io.grpc:grpc-netty
-shaded:jar:1.22.1, com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-pubsub-v1:jar:1.65.0, com.google.api:api-common:jar:1.8.1, com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-pubsub-v1:jar:1.65.0, io.grpc:grpc-stub:jar:1.22.1, io.grpc:grpc-api:jar:1.2
2.1, io.grpc:grpc-context:jar:1.22.1, org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:jar:1.17, io.grpc:grpc-protobuf:jar:1.22.1, io.grpc:grpc-protobuf-lite:jar:1.22.1, com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:jar:1.16.0, com.rab
bitmq:amqp-client:jar:4.8.0, org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk15on:jar:1.56, org.locationtech.spatial4j:spatial4j:jar:0.7, org.locationtech.jts:jts-core:jar:1.15.0: Could not transfer artifact com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk-core:jar:1.11.323
from/to central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/): Transfer failed for http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/amazonaws/aws-java-sdk-core/1.11.323/aws-java-sdk-core-1.11.323.jar 501 HTTPS Required -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/DependencyResolutionException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :rule-engine-components

重启再次编译报错

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.fortasoft:gradle-maven-plugin:1.0.8:invoke (default) on project http: Execution default of goal org.fortasoft:gradle-maven-plugin:1.0.8:invoke failed: Plugin org.fortasoft:gradle-maven-plugin:1.0.8
 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to collect dependencies at org.fortasoft:gradle-maven-plugin:jar:1.0.8 -> org.gradle:gradle-tooling-api:jar:2.13: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.gradle:gradle-too
ling-api:jar:2.13: Could not transfer artifact org.gradle:gradle-tooling-api:pom:2.13 from/to gradle (http://repo.gradle.org/gradle/libs-releases-local/): Authorization failed for http://repo.gradle.org/gradle/libs-releases-local/or
g/gradle/gradle-tooling-api/2.13/gradle-tooling-api-2.13.pom 403 Forbidden -> [Help 1]

换为淘宝镜像，然后使用将ui ->中的<defaultGoal>compile</defaultGoal>删掉，再试。

 BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  03:14 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-07-10T11:46:44+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.github.eirslett:frontend-maven-plugin:1.0:npm (npm build) on project ui: Failed to run task: 'npm run build' failed. (error code 2) -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :ui

换为淘宝镜像回到最原始的错误npm run build failded

切换到thingsboard3.0分支

下载资源卡住，关机重启
然后npm镜像和node镜像，

然后再taskkill /f /im /java.exe ，然后再clean，再进行编译。