skywalking单节点部署

skywalking服务部署

下载skywalking服务文件

下载地址：http://skywalking.apache.org/downloads/
我使用的是Binary Distribution for ElasticSearch 7这个版本

收集器配置文件

路径 config/application.yml

cluster:
  selector: ${SW_CLUSTER:standalone}
  standalone:
  # Please check your ZooKeeper is 3.5+, However, it is also compatible with ZooKeeper 3.4.x. Replace the ZooKeeper 3.5+
  # library the oap-libs folder with your ZooKeeper 3.4.x library.
  zookeeper:
    nameSpace: ${SW_NAMESPACE:""}
    hostPort: ${SW_CLUSTER_ZK_HOST_PORT:172.31.146.200:2281,172.31.146.200:2282,172.31.146.200:2283}
    # Retry Policy
    baseSleepTimeMs: ${SW_CLUSTER_ZK_SLEEP_TIME:1000} # initial amount of time to wait between retries
    maxRetries: ${SW_CLUSTER_ZK_MAX_RETRIES:3} # max number of times to retry
    # Enable ACL
    enableACL: ${SW_ZK_ENABLE_ACL:false} # disable ACL in default
    schema: ${SW_ZK_SCHEMA:digest} # only support digest schema
    expression: ${SW_ZK_EXPRESSION:skywalking:skywalking}
  kubernetes:
    watchTimeoutSeconds: ${SW_CLUSTER_K8S_WATCH_TIMEOUT:60}
    namespace: ${SW_CLUSTER_K8S_NAMESPACE:default}
    labelSelector: ${SW_CLUSTER_K8S_LABEL:app=collector,release=skywalking}
    uidEnvName: ${SW_CLUSTER_K8S_UID:SKYWALKING_COLLECTOR_UID}
  consul:
    serviceName: ${SW_SERVICE_NAME:"SkyWalking_OAP_Cluster"}
    # Consul cluster nodes, example: 10.0.0.1:8500,10.0.0.2:8500,10.0.0.3:8500
    hostPort: ${SW_CLUSTER_CONSUL_HOST_PORT:localhost:8500}
    aclToken: ${SW_CLUSTER_CONSUL_ACLTOKEN:""}
  etcd:
    serviceName: ${SW_SERVICE_NAME:"SkyWalking_OAP_Cluster"}
    # etcd cluster nodes, example: 10.0.0.1:2379,10.0.0.2:2379,10.0.0.3:2379
    hostPort: ${SW_CLUSTER_ETCD_HOST_PORT:localhost:2379}

core:
  selector: ${SW_CORE:default}
  default:
    # Mixed: Receive agent data, Level 1 aggregate, Level 2 aggregate
    # Receiver: Receive agent data, Level 1 aggregate
    # Aggregator: Level 2 aggregate
    role: ${SW_CORE_ROLE:Mixed} # Mixed/Receiver/Aggregator
    restHost: ${SW_CORE_REST_HOST:0.0.0.0}
    restPort: ${SW_CORE_REST_PORT:12800}
    restContextPath: ${SW_CORE_REST_CONTEXT_PATH:/}
    gRPCHost: ${SW_CORE_GRPC_HOST:0.0.0.0}
    gRPCPort: ${SW_CORE_GRPC_PORT:11800}
    gRPCSslEnabled: ${SW_CORE_GRPC_SSL_ENABLED:false}
    gRPCSslKeyPath: ${SW_CORE_GRPC_SSL_KEY_PATH:""}
    gRPCSslCertChainPath: ${SW_CORE_GRPC_SSL_CERT_CHAIN_PATH:""}
    gRPCSslTrustedCAPath: ${SW_CORE_GRPC_SSL_TRUSTED_CA_PATH:""}
    downsampling:
      - Hour
      - Day
      - Month
    # Set a timeout on metrics data. After the timeout has expired, the metrics data will automatically be deleted.
    enableDataKeeperExecutor: ${SW_CORE_ENABLE_DATA_KEEPER_EXECUTOR:true} # Turn it off then automatically metrics data delete will be close.
    dataKeeperExecutePeriod: ${SW_CORE_DATA_KEEPER_EXECUTE_PERIOD:5} # How often the data keeper executor runs periodically, unit is minute
    recordDataTTL: ${SW_CORE_RECORD_DATA_TTL:3} # Unit is day
    metricsDataTTL: ${SW_CORE_RECORD_DATA_TTL:7} # Unit is day
    # Cache metric data for 1 minute to reduce database queries, and if the OAP cluster changes within that minute,
    # the metrics may not be accurate within that minute.
    enableDatabaseSession: ${SW_CORE_ENABLE_DATABASE_SESSION:true}
    topNReportPeriod: ${SW_CORE_TOPN_REPORT_PERIOD:10} # top_n record worker report cycle, unit is minute
    # Extra model column are the column defined by in the codes, These columns of model are not required logically in aggregation or further query,
    # and it will cause more load for memory, network of OAP and storage.
    # But, being activated, user could see the name in the storage entities, which make users easier to use 3rd party tool, such as Kibana->ES, to query the data by themselves.
    activeExtraModelColumns: ${SW_CORE_ACTIVE_EXTRA_MODEL_COLUMNS:false}
    # The max length of service + instance names should be less than 200
    serviceNameMaxLength: ${SW_SERVICE_NAME_MAX_LENGTH:70}
    instanceNameMaxLength: ${SW_INSTANCE_NAME_MAX_LENGTH:70}
    # The max length of service + endpoint names should be less than 240
    endpointNameMaxLength: ${SW_ENDPOINT_NAME_MAX_LENGTH:150}
storage:
  selector: ${SW_STORAGE:elasticsearch7}
  elasticsearch:
    nameSpace: ${SW_NAMESPACE:""}
    clusterNodes: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES:localhost:9200}
    protocol: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_HTTP_PROTOCOL:"http"}
    trustStorePath: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SSL_JKS_PATH:""}
    trustStorePass: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SSL_JKS_PASS:""}
    user: ${SW_ES_USER:""}
    password: ${SW_ES_PASSWORD:""}
    secretsManagementFile: ${SW_ES_SECRETS_MANAGEMENT_FILE:""} # Secrets management file in the properties format includes the username, password, which are managed by 3rd party tool.
    dayStep: ${SW_STORAGE_DAY_STEP:1} # Represent the number of days in the one minute/hour/day index.
    indexShardsNumber: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_INDEX_SHARDS_NUMBER:1} # The index shards number is for store metrics data rather than basic segment record
    superDatasetIndexShardsFactor: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SUPER_DATASET_INDEX_SHARDS_FACTOR:5} # Super data set has been defined in the codes, such as trace segments. This factor provides more shards for the super data set, shards number = indexShardsNumber * superDatasetIndexShardsFactor. Also, this factor effects Zipkin and Jaeger traces.
    indexReplicasNumber: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_INDEX_REPLICAS_NUMBER:0}
    # Batch process setting, refer to https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/5.5/java-docs-bulk-processor.html
    bulkActions: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_BULK_ACTIONS:1000} # Execute the bulk every 1000 requests
    flushInterval: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_FLUSH_INTERVAL:10} # flush the bulk every 10 seconds whatever the number of requests
    concurrentRequests: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS:2} # the number of concurrent requests
    resultWindowMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE:10000}
    metadataQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_MAX_SIZE:5000}
    segmentQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_SEGMENT_SIZE:200}
    profileTaskQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_PROFILE_TASK_SIZE:200}
    advanced: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_ADVANCED:""}
  elasticsearch7:
    nameSpace: ${SW_NAMESPACE:"sw"}
    clusterNodes: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES:localhost:9200,localhost:9201}
    protocol: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_HTTP_PROTOCOL:"http"}
    trustStorePath: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SSL_JKS_PATH:""}
    trustStorePass: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SSL_JKS_PASS:""}
    dayStep: ${SW_STORAGE_DAY_STEP:1} # Represent the number of days in the one minute/hour/day index.
    user: ${SW_ES_USER:""}
    password: ${SW_ES_PASSWORD:""}
    secretsManagementFile: ${SW_ES_SECRETS_MANAGEMENT_FILE:""} # Secrets management file in the properties format includes the username, password, which are managed by 3rd party tool.
    indexShardsNumber: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_INDEX_SHARDS_NUMBER:1} # The index shards number is for store metrics data rather than basic segment record
    superDatasetIndexShardsFactor: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SUPER_DATASET_INDEX_SHARDS_FACTOR:5} # Super data set has been defined in the codes, such as trace segments. This factor provides more shards for the super data set, shards number = indexShardsNumber * superDatasetIndexShardsFactor. Also, this factor effects Zipkin and Jaeger traces.
    indexReplicasNumber: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_INDEX_REPLICAS_NUMBER:0}
    # Batch process setting, refer to https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/5.5/java-docs-bulk-processor.html
    bulkActions: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_BULK_ACTIONS:1000} # Execute the bulk every 1000 requests
    flushInterval: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_FLUSH_INTERVAL:10} # flush the bulk every 10 seconds whatever the number of requests
    concurrentRequests: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS:2} # the number of concurrent requests
    resultWindowMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE:10000}
    metadataQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_MAX_SIZE:5000}
    segmentQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_SEGMENT_SIZE:200}
    profileTaskQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_PROFILE_TASK_SIZE:200}
    advanced: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_ADVANCED:""}
  h2:
    driver: ${SW_STORAGE_H2_DRIVER:org.h2.jdbcx.JdbcDataSource}
    url: ${SW_STORAGE_H2_URL:jdbc:h2:mem:skywalking-oap-db}
    user: ${SW_STORAGE_H2_USER:sa}
    metadataQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_H2_QUERY_MAX_SIZE:5000}
  mysql:
    properties:
      jdbcUrl: ${SW_JDBC_URL:"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/swtest"}
      dataSource.user: ${SW_DATA_SOURCE_USER:root}
      dataSource.password: ${SW_DATA_SOURCE_PASSWORD:[email protected]}
      dataSource.cachePrepStmts: ${SW_DATA_SOURCE_CACHE_PREP_STMTS:true}
      dataSource.prepStmtCacheSize: ${SW_DATA_SOURCE_PREP_STMT_CACHE_SQL_SIZE:250}
      dataSource.prepStmtCacheSqlLimit: ${SW_DATA_SOURCE_PREP_STMT_CACHE_SQL_LIMIT:2048}
      dataSource.useServerPrepStmts: ${SW_DATA_SOURCE_USE_SERVER_PREP_STMTS:true}
    metadataQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_MYSQL_QUERY_MAX_SIZE:5000}
  influxdb:
    # InfluxDB configuration
    url: ${SW_STORAGE_INFLUXDB_URL:http://localhost:8086}
    user: ${SW_STORAGE_INFLUXDB_USER:root}
    password: ${SW_STORAGE_INFLUXDB_PASSWORD:}
    database: ${SW_STORAGE_INFLUXDB_DATABASE:skywalking}
    actions: ${SW_STORAGE_INFLUXDB_ACTIONS:1000} # the number of actions to collect
    duration: ${SW_STORAGE_INFLUXDB_DURATION:1000} # the time to wait at most (milliseconds)
    fetchTaskLogMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_INFLUXDB_FETCH_TASK_LOG_MAX_SIZE:5000} # the max number of fetch task log in a request

receiver-sharing-server:
  selector: ${SW_RECEIVER_SHARING_SERVER:default}
  default:
    authentication: ${SW_AUTHENTICATION:""}
receiver-register:
  selector: ${SW_RECEIVER_REGISTER:default}
  default:

receiver-trace:
  selector: ${SW_RECEIVER_TRACE:default}
  default:
    sampleRate: ${SW_TRACE_SAMPLE_RATE:10000} # The sample rate precision is 1/10000. 10000 means 100% sample in default.
    slowDBAccessThreshold: ${SW_SLOW_DB_THRESHOLD:default:200,mongodb:100} # The slow database access thresholds. Unit ms.

receiver-jvm:
  selector: ${SW_RECEIVER_JVM:default}
  default:

receiver-clr:
  selector: ${SW_RECEIVER_CLR:default}
  default:

receiver-profile:
  selector: ${SW_RECEIVER_PROFILE:default}
  default:

service-mesh:
  selector: ${SW_SERVICE_MESH:default}
  default:

istio-telemetry:
  selector: ${SW_ISTIO_TELEMETRY:default}
  default:

envoy-metric:
  selector: ${SW_ENVOY_METRIC:default}
  default:
    acceptMetricsService: ${SW_ENVOY_METRIC_SERVICE:true}
    alsHTTPAnalysis: ${SW_ENVOY_METRIC_ALS_HTTP_ANALYSIS:""}

prometheus-fetcher:
  selector: ${SW_PROMETHEUS_FETCHER:default}
  default:
    active: ${SW_PROMETHEUS_FETCHER_ACTIVE:false}

receiver_zipkin:
  selector: ${SW_RECEIVER_ZIPKIN:-}
  default:
    host: ${SW_RECEIVER_ZIPKIN_HOST:0.0.0.0}
    port: ${SW_RECEIVER_ZIPKIN_PORT:9411}
    contextPath: ${SW_RECEIVER_ZIPKIN_CONTEXT_PATH:/}

receiver_jaeger:
  selector: ${SW_RECEIVER_JAEGER:-}
  default:
    gRPCHost: ${SW_RECEIVER_JAEGER_HOST:0.0.0.0}
    gRPCPort: ${SW_RECEIVER_JAEGER_PORT:14250}

query:
  selector: ${SW_QUERY:graphql}
  graphql:
    path: ${SW_QUERY_GRAPHQL_PATH:/graphql}

alarm:
  selector: ${SW_ALARM:default}
  default:

telemetry:
  selector: ${SW_TELEMETRY:none}
  none:
  prometheus:
    host: ${SW_TELEMETRY_PROMETHEUS_HOST:0.0.0.0}
    port: ${SW_TELEMETRY_PROMETHEUS_PORT:1234}

configuration:
  selector: ${SW_CONFIGURATION:none}
  none:
  grpc:
    host: ${SW_DCS_SERVER_HOST:""}
    port: ${SW_DCS_SERVER_PORT:80}
    clusterName: ${SW_DCS_CLUSTER_NAME:SkyWalking}
    period: ${SW_DCS_PERIOD:20}
  apollo:
    apolloMeta: ${SW_CONFIG_APOLLO:http://106.12.25.204:8080}
    apolloCluster: ${SW_CONFIG_APOLLO_CLUSTER:default}
    apolloEnv: ${SW_CONFIG_APOLLO_ENV:""}
    appId: ${SW_CONFIG_APOLLO_APP_ID:skywalking}
    period: ${SW_CONFIG_APOLLO_PERIOD:5}
  zookeeper:
    period: ${SW_CONFIG_ZK_PERIOD:60} # Unit seconds, sync period. Default fetch every 60 seconds.
    nameSpace: ${SW_CONFIG_ZK_NAMESPACE:/default}
    hostPort: ${SW_CONFIG_ZK_HOST_PORT:localhost:2181}
    # Retry Policy
    baseSleepTimeMs: ${SW_CONFIG_ZK_BASE_SLEEP_TIME_MS:1000} # initial amount of time to wait between retries
    maxRetries: ${SW_CONFIG_ZK_MAX_RETRIES:3} # max number of times to retry
  etcd:
    period: ${SW_CONFIG_ETCD_PERIOD:60} # Unit seconds, sync period. Default fetch every 60 seconds.
    group: ${SW_CONFIG_ETCD_GROUP:skywalking}
    serverAddr: ${SW_CONFIG_ETCD_SERVER_ADDR:localhost:2379}
    clusterName: ${SW_CONFIG_ETCD_CLUSTER_NAME:default}
  consul:
    # Consul host and ports, separated by comma, e.g. 1.2.3.4:8500,2.3.4.5:8500
    hostAndPorts: ${SW_CONFIG_CONSUL_HOST_AND_PORTS:1.2.3.4:8500}
    # Sync period in seconds. Defaults to 60 seconds.
    period: ${SW_CONFIG_CONSUL_PERIOD:1}
    # Consul aclToken
    aclToken: ${SW_CONFIG_CONSUL_ACL_TOKEN:""}

exporter:
  selector: ${SW_EXPORTER:-}
  grpc:
    targetHost: ${SW_EXPORTER_GRPC_HOST:127.0.0.1}
    targetPort: ${SW_EXPORTER_GRPC_PORT:9870}

选择单节点模式

cluster:
  selector: ${SW_CLUSTER:standalone}

配置elasticsearch
${SW_NAMESPACE:“sw”} 为在es中建立索引的前缀

elasticsearch7:
    nameSpace: ${SW_NAMESPACE:"sw"}
    clusterNodes: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES:localhost:9200,localhost:9201}
    protocol: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_HTTP_PROTOCOL:"http"}
    trustStorePath: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SSL_JKS_PATH:""}
    trustStorePass: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SSL_JKS_PASS:""}
    dayStep: ${SW_STORAGE_DAY_STEP:1} # Represent the number of days in the one minute/hour/day index.
    user: ${SW_ES_USER:""}
    password: ${SW_ES_PASSWORD:""}
    secretsManagementFile: ${SW_ES_SECRETS_MANAGEMENT_FILE:""} # Secrets management file in the properties format includes the username, password, which are managed by 3rd party tool.
    indexShardsNumber: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_INDEX_SHARDS_NUMBER:1} # The index shards number is for store metrics data rather than basic segment record
    superDatasetIndexShardsFactor: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_SUPER_DATASET_INDEX_SHARDS_FACTOR:5} # Super data set has been defined in the codes, such as trace segments. This factor provides more shards for the super data set, shards number = indexShardsNumber * superDatasetIndexShardsFactor. Also, this factor effects Zipkin and Jaeger traces.
    indexReplicasNumber: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_INDEX_REPLICAS_NUMBER:0}
    # Batch process setting, refer to https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/5.5/java-docs-bulk-processor.html
    bulkActions: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_BULK_ACTIONS:1000} # Execute the bulk every 1000 requests
    flushInterval: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_FLUSH_INTERVAL:10} # flush the bulk every 10 seconds whatever the number of requests
    concurrentRequests: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS:2} # the number of concurrent requests
    resultWindowMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE:10000}
    metadataQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_MAX_SIZE:5000}
    segmentQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_SEGMENT_SIZE:200}
    profileTaskQueryMaxSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_QUERY_PROFILE_TASK_SIZE:200}
    advanced: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_ADVANCED:""}

web管理端配置

路径 webapp/webapp.yml

server:
  port: 18180

collector:
  path: /graphql
  ribbon:
    ReadTimeout: 10000
    # Point to all backend's restHost:restPort, split by ,
    listOfServers: 127.0.0.1:12800

启动项目

启动文件位置bin目录
收集器启动

./oapService.sh

web端启动

./webappService.sh

同时启动

./startup.sh

springboot集成skywalking

启动参数

 -javaagent:/lib/sky/agent/skywalking-agent.jar 
 -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=report_service_name 
 -Dskywalking.collector.backend_service=127.0.0.1:11800
 -Dskywalking.logging.dir=/tmp/logs/ 
 -Dskywalking.logging.file_name=report_service_name .log

参数	说明
skywalking.agent.service_name	注册skywalking的服务名
skywalking.collector.backend_service	后端ip,多个用 , 分割
skywalking.logging.dir	日志目录
skywalking.logging.file_name	日志文件名

启动时添加vm参数 指定配置文件

java -javaagent:/home/data/apache-skywalking-apm-incubating/agent/skywalking-agent.jar -Dskywalking_config=/home/data/apache-skywalking-apm-incubating/agent/config/agent-copy.config -jar my-project.jar

或者直接指定参数

java -javaagent:C:\Users\13112\Desktop\agent\skywalking-agent.jar -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=web -Dskywalking.collector.backend_service=localhost:11800 -jar my-project.jar