java数字签名三种方式
程序员文章站
2022-07-10 16:18:24
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以下3钟数字签名都是基于jdk7的
1,RSA
2,DSA
3,ECDSA
1,RSA
String password="test"; // 1.初始化密钥 KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA"); keyPairGenerator.initialize(512); KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair(); RSAPublicKey rsaPublicKey = (RSAPublicKey)keyPair.getPublic(); RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey = (RSAPrivateKey)keyPair.getPrivate(); // 2.进行签名 PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(rsaPrivateKey.getEncoded()); KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA"); PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec); Signature signature = Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA"); signature.initSign(privateKey); signature.update(password.getBytes()); byte[] result = signature.sign(); //System.out.println("jdk rsa sign:" + Hex.encodeHexString(result) ); // 3.验证签名 X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(rsaPublicKey.getEncoded()); keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA"); PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec); signature = Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA"); signature.initVerify(publicKey); signature.update(password.getBytes()); boolean bool = signature.verify(result);
2,DSA
String password="test"; // 1.初始化密钥 KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DSA"); keyPairGenerator.initialize(512); KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair(); DSAPublicKey dsaPublicKey = (DSAPublicKey)keyPair.getPublic(); DSAPrivateKey dsaPrivateKey = (DSAPrivateKey)keyPair.getPrivate(); // 2.进行签名 PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(dsaPrivateKey.getEncoded()); KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("DSA"); PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec); Signature signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withDSA"); signature.initSign(privateKey); signature.update(password.getBytes()); byte[] result = signature.sign(); System.out.println("jdk dsa sign:" + Hex.encodeHexString(result) ); // 3.验证签名 X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(dsaPublicKey.getEncoded()); keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("DSA"); PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec); signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withDSA"); signature.initVerify(publicKey); signature.update(password.getBytes()); boolean bool = signature.verify(result);
3,ECDSA
String password="test"; // 1.初始化密钥 KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("EC"); keyPairGenerator.initialize(256); KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair(); ECPublicKey ecPublicKey = (ECPublicKey)keyPair.getPublic(); ECPrivateKey ecPrivateKey = (ECPrivateKey)keyPair.getPrivate(); // 2.进行签名 PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(ecPrivateKey.getEncoded()); KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("EC"); PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec); Signature signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withECDSA"); signature.initSign(privateKey); signature.update(password.getBytes()); byte[] result = signature.sign(); System.out.println("jdk ecdsa sign:" + Hex.encodeHexString(result) ); // 3.验证签名 X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(ecPublicKey.getEncoded()); keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("EC"); PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec); signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withECDSA"); signature.initVerify(publicKey); signature.update(password.getBytes());