AES加密解密源码
程序员文章站
2022-07-10 15:27:01
...
package com.yy.date;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class AES
{
/**
* 加密
*
* @param content 需要加密的内容
* @param password 加密密码
* @return
*/
public static byte[] encrypt(String content, String password)
{
try
{
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
kgen.init(128, new SecureRandom(password.getBytes()));
SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");// 创建密码器
byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
return result; // 加密
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchPaddingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (InvalidKeyException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (BadPaddingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**解密
* @param content 待解密内容
* @param password 解***
* @return
*/
public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] content, String password)
{
try
{
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
kgen.init(128, new SecureRandom(password.getBytes()));
SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");// 创建密码器
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(content);
return result; // 加密
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchPaddingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (InvalidKeyException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (BadPaddingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**将二进制转换成16进制
* @param buf
* @return
*/
public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte buf[])
{
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++)
{
String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);
if (hex.length() == 1)
{
hex = '0' + hex;
}
sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**将16进制转换为二进制
* @param hexStr
* @return
*/
public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr)
{
if (hexStr.length() < 1)
return null;
byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length() / 2; i++)
{
int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);
int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);
result[i] = (byte)(high * 16 + low);
}
return result;
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String content = "test";
String password = "12345678";
// 加密
System.out.println("加密前:" + content);
System.out.println("秘钥是"+password);
byte[] encryptResult = encrypt(content, password);
String encryptResultStr = parseByte2HexStr(encryptResult);
System.out.println("加密后:" + encryptResultStr);
// 解密
byte[] decryptFrom = parseHexStr2Byte(encryptResultStr);
byte[] decryptResult = decrypt(decryptFrom, password);
System.out.println("解密后:" + new String(decryptResult));
}
}