C/C++动态实现通讯录
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2022-07-10 08:24:13
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通讯录代码:
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#define NAME_MAX 32
#define SEX_MAX 32
#define TEL_MAX 32
#define ADDER_MAX 32
#define PEOPLE_MAX 32
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<windows.h>
typedef struct people
{
char name[NAME_MAX];
char sex[SEX_MAX];
int age;
char tel[TEL_MAX];
char adder[ADDER_MAX];
}people;
typedef struct contact
{
int capacity;
people *human;
int count_p;
}Con, *Pcon;
void menu()
{
printf("******************************************************\n");
printf("******************************************************\n");
printf("***************** 欢迎使用通讯录 *************\n");
printf("***************** 1.添加联系人信息 *************\n");
printf("***************** 2.删除指定联系人信息 *************\n");
printf("***************** 3.查找指定联系人信息 *************\n");
printf("***************** 4.修改指定联系人信息 *************\n");
printf("***************** 5.显示所有联系人信息 *************\n");
printf("***************** 6.清空所有联系人 *************\n");
printf("***************** 7.以名字排序所有联系人*************\n");
printf("***************** 0.exit *************\n");
printf("******************************************************\n");
printf("******************************************************\n");
}
void print(Pcon pcon, int i)
{
printf("| 姓名 | 性别 | 年龄 | 电话 | 住址 | \n");
printf("| %4s | %2s | %d | %6s | %6s |\n", pcon->human[i].name, pcon->human[i].sex, pcon->human[i].age, pcon->human[i].tel, pcon->human[i].adder);
}
void add_people(Pcon pcon)
{
people *p;
if (pcon->count_p == pcon->capacity)
{
p = (people*)realloc(pcon->human, ((pcon->capacity) + 1)*sizeof(people));
if (p == NULL)
printf("out of memery");
else
pcon->human = p;
}
printf("请输入添加联系人的姓名,性别,年龄,电话,住址:\n");
scanf("%s", pcon->human[pcon->count_p].name);
scanf("%s", pcon->human[pcon->count_p].sex);
scanf("%d", &pcon->human[pcon->count_p].age);
scanf("%s", pcon->human[pcon->count_p].tel);
scanf("%s", pcon->human[pcon->count_p].adder);
print(pcon, pcon->count_p);
(pcon->count_p)++;
printf("添加成功!\n");
}
int find_people(Pcon pcon)
{
char name[NAME_MAX];
int i = 0;
printf("请输入姓名:");
scanf("%s", name);
for (i = 0; i < pcon->count_p; i++)
{
if (strcmp(pcon->human[i].name, name) == 0)
{
print(pcon, i);
return i;
}
}
printf("不存在该联系人\n");
return -1;
}
void delete_people(Pcon pcon)
{
int i = 0;
int ret = find_people(pcon);
if (ret != -1)
{
for (i = ret; i < pcon->count_p; i++)
{
pcon->human[i] = pcon->human[i + 1];
}
pcon->count_p--;
printf("删除成功!\n");
}
else
printf("不存在该联系人!\n");
}
void alter_people(Pcon pcon)
{
int ret = find_people(pcon);
if (ret != -1)
{
printf("请重新输入该联系人信息:\n");
scanf("%s", pcon->human[ret].name);
scanf("%s", pcon->human[ret].sex);
scanf("%d", &pcon->human[ret].age);
scanf("%s", pcon->human[ret].tel);
scanf("%s", pcon->human[ret].adder);
print(pcon, ret);
printf("修改成功!\n");
}
}
void show_people(Pcon pcon)
{
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < pcon->count_p; i++)
{
print(pcon, i);
}
}
void clean_people(Pcon pcon)
{
pcon->count_p = 0;
printf("成功清空!");
}
void order_people(Pcon pcon)
{
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < (pcon->count_p) - 1; i++)
{
int j = 0;
for (j = 0; j<(pcon->count_p) - 1 - i; j++)
{
int min = 0;
if (strcmp(pcon->human[j].name, pcon->human[j + 1].name)>0)
{
people temp = pcon->human[j];
pcon->human[j] = pcon->human[j + 1];
pcon->human[j + 1] = temp;
}
}
}
printf("排序完成\n");
show_people(pcon);
}
void inittel(Pcon pcon)
{
struct people *p;
pcon->capacity = PEOPLE_MAX;
p = (people *)malloc((pcon->capacity)*sizeof(people));
if (p == NULL)
{
printf("out of memery");
}
else
pcon->human = p;
pcon->count_p = 0;
}
void free_mem(Pcon pcon)
{
free(pcon->human);
pcon->human = NULL;
}
int main()
{
Con con;
int input = 0;
inittel(&con);
menu();
while (1)
{
printf("请选择:");
scanf("%d", &input);
switch (input)
{
case 1:
add_people(&con);
break;
case 2:
delete_people(&con);
break;
case 3:
find_people(&con);
break;
case 4:
alter_people(&con);
break;
case 5:
show_people(&con);
break;
case 6:
clean_people(&con);
break;
case 7:
order_people(&con);
break;
case 0:
return 0;
default:
printf("指令输入错误!");
break;
}
}
free_mem(&con);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
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