centos6.9 搭建Solr服务器

Sorl版本:solr-4.10.3

一、环境准备

• Centos 6.9
• JDK1.7 或以上版本
• Tomcat7 或以上版本

[[e-mail] developer]# ll
total 321632
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root      4096 Aug 28 20:00 apache-tomcat-8.0.45
-rwxr--r--. 1 root root   9344843 Aug 28 19:58 apache-tomcat-8.0.45.tar.gz
-rwxr--r--. 1 root root 169983496 Aug 28 19:53 jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root      4096 Aug 28 19:59 solr-4.10.3
-rwxr--r--. 1 root root 150010621 Aug 28 19:57 solr-4.10.3.tgz.tgz

二、搭建步骤

1、安装好JDK

2、把tomcat复制一份到指定路径

[[e-mail] developer]# mkdir /usr/local/solr
[[e-mail] developer]# cp -r apache-tomcat-8.0.45 /usr/local/solr/tomcat 

3、把solr的war包部署到tomcat的webapps目录下

[[e-mail] developer]# cd solr-4.10.3/dist/
[[e-mail] dist]# ll *.war
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 29741796 Dec 10  2014 solr-4.10.3.war
[[e-mail] dist]# cp solr-4.10.3.war /usr/local/solr/tomcat/webapps/solr.war

4、加压war包（启动tomcat自动解压），解压后关闭tomcat

[[e-mail] dist]# cd /usr/local/solr/tomcat/bin
[[e-mail] bin]# ./startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/solr/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/solr/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/solr/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/solr/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/solr/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
[[e-mail] bin]# ./shutdown.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/solr/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/solr/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/solr/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/solr/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/solr/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.

5、把tomcat的webapps下的war包删除

[[e-mail] bin]# cd ../webapps/
[[e-mail] webapps]# ll
total 29072
drwxr-xr-x. 14 root root     4096 Aug 28 20:04 docs
drwxr-xr-x.  6 root root     4096 Aug 28 20:04 examples
drwxr-xr-x.  5 root root     4096 Aug 28 20:04 host-manager
drwxr-xr-x.  5 root root     4096 Aug 28 20:04 manager
drwxr-xr-x.  3 root root     4096 Aug 28 20:04 ROOT
drwxr-xr-x.  8 root root     4096 Aug 28 20:06 solr
-rw-r--r--.  1 root root 29741796 Aug 28 20:06 solr.war
[[e-mail] webapps]# rm -f solr.war 

6、进入到/developer/solr-4.10.3/example/lib/ext/，把ext下的jar包复制到/usr/local/solr/tomcat/webapps/solr/WEB-INF/lib/下

[[e-mail] webapps]# cd /developer/solr-4.10.3/example/lib/ext/
[[e-mail] ext]# ll
total 552
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  16515 Feb  6  2014 jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.6.jar
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   4959 Feb  6  2014 jul-to-slf4j-1.7.6.jar
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 489884 May 26  2012 log4j-1.2.17.jar
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  28688 Feb  6  2014 slf4j-api-1.7.6.jar
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   8869 Feb  6  2014 slf4j-log4j12-1.7.6.jar
[[e-mail] ext]# cp * /usr/local/solr/tomcat/webapps/solr/WEB-INF/lib/

7、创建solrhome并修改配置文件

[[e-mail] ext]# cd ..
[[e-mail] example]# cp -r solr /usr/local/solr/solrhome
[[e-mail] example]# cd /usr/local/solr/tomcat/webapps/solr/WEB-INF
[[e-mail] WEB-INF]# vim web.xml 

 8、找到<env-entry>节点，去掉注释，并把<env-entry-value>节点修改为/usr/local/solr/solrhome/，保存退出

    <env-entry>
       <env-entry-name>solr/home</env-entry-name>
       <env-entry-value>/usr/local/solr/solrhome/</env-entry-value>
       <env-entry-type>java.lang.String</env-entry-type>
    </env-entry>

 9、启动tomcat，访问http://服务器IP地址:8080/solr