Ubuntu14.04 下安装离线安装Mysql5.7

一、下载mysql。
官网下载地址：https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-server_5.7.20-1ubuntu17.04_amd64.deb-bundle.tar

二、上传下载好的包到服务器并解压。

命令：tar -xvf mysql-server_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb-bundle.tar

解压后得到如下文件：

libmysqlclient20_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
libmysqlclient-dev_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
libmysqld-dev_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
mysql-client_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
mysql-common_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
mysql-community_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.changes
mysql-community-client_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
mysql-community-server_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
mysql-community-source_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
mysql-community-test_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
mysql-server_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
mysql-server_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb-bundle.tar
mysql-testsuite_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.debsan

三、安装所需包。

sudo dpkg -i mysql-common_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg-preconfigure mysql-community-server_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
#### 中间需要输入 root 密码
sudo dpkg -i  libmysqlclient20_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i  libmysqlclient-dev_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i   libmysqld-dev_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i   mysql-community-client_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
#### 注意：安装此步前需要安装libaio1      apt-get install libaio1
sudo dpkg -i   mysql-client_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i   mysql-common_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i mysql-community-server_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb
#### 注意：安装此步前需要安装libmecab2 apt-get install libmecab2
sudo dpkg -i mysql-server_5.7.16-1ubuntu16.04_amd64.deb

四、安装完成，查看路径及依赖。
命令：whereis mysql

五、查看版本
mysql –version

到这儿msyql已经安装完成了，你可以开始登录mysql进行操作了！