统计字符串中子字符串的个数
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2022-07-05 20:01:07
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使用strstr函数循环查询字符串进行统计
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/**
* 功能:统计母串p_str包含子串p_child_str的个数
* 入参:p_str:母串
* p_child_str:需要统计的子串
* 返回值:-1 - 入参未NULL,-2 - 子串长度为0,其他 - 统计的个数
**/
int count_child_str(char *p_str, char *p_child_str) {
if (NULL == p_str || NULL == p_child_str)
return -1;
if (0 == strlen(p_child_str)) {
return -2;
}
char *p_tmp = p_str;
int cnt = 0;
while((p_tmp = strstr(p_tmp, p_child_str)) != NULL){
cnt++;
p_tmp += strlen(p_child_str);
}
return cnt;
}
int main() {
char *tmp = "<root><hello></hello><hello></hello></root>";
printf("\n");
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(tmp, "<hello>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(tmp, "<root>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(tmp, "<test>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(tmp, " "));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(tmp, NULL));
printf("\n");
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str("", "<hello>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str("", "<root>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str("", "<test>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str("", ""));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str("", " "));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str("", NULL));
printf("\n");
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(NULL, "<hello>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(NULL, "<root>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(NULL, "<test>"));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(NULL, " "));
printf("cnt = %d\n", count_child_str(NULL, NULL));
return 0;
}
执行结果如下: