欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页

java spring中对properties属性文件加密及其解密

程序员文章站 2022-06-22 16:18:00
...

原创整理不易,转载请注明出处:java spring中对properties属性文件加密及其解密

代码下载地址:http://www.zuidaima.com/share/1781588957400064.htm

加密类:

package com.zuidaima.commons.util;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

/**
 * <ul>
 * <li>Title:[DESEncryptUtil]</li>
 * <li>Description: [加密码解密类]</li>
 * <li>Copyright 2009 RoadWay Co., Ltd.</li>
 * <li>All right reserved.</li>
 * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li>
 * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li>
 * </ul>
 * 
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class DESEncryptUtil
{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
    {
        /** 生成KEY */
        String operatorType = "key";
        String keyFilePath = "D:/key.k";
        DESEncryptUtil.test(keyFilePath, null, operatorType);
        
        /** 加密 */
        operatorType = "encrypt";
        String sourceFilePath = "D:/jdbc_official.properties";
        DESEncryptUtil.test(keyFilePath, sourceFilePath, operatorType);
        
        /** 解密 */
        operatorType = "decrypt";
        sourceFilePath = "D:/en_jdbc_official.properties";
        DESEncryptUtil.test(keyFilePath, sourceFilePath, operatorType);
    }
    /**
     * <ul>
     * <li>Description:[创建一个密钥]</li>
     * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li>
     * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li>
     * </ul>
     * 
     * @return
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     */
    public static Key createKey() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
    {
        Security.insertProviderAt(new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE(), 1);
        KeyGenerator generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
        generator.init(new SecureRandom());
        Key key = generator.generateKey();
        return key;
    }
    
    /**
     * <ul>
     * <li>Description:[根据流得到密钥]</li>
     * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li>
     * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li>
     * </ul>
     * 
     * @param is
     * @return
     */
    public static Key getKey(InputStream is)
    {
        try
        {
            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(is);
            return (Key) ois.readObject();
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * <ul>
     * <li>Description:[对数据进行加密]</li>
     * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li>
     * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li>
     * </ul>
     * 
     * @param key
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    private static byte[] doEncrypt(Key key, byte[] data)
    {
        try
        {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
            byte[] raw = cipher.doFinal(data);
            return raw;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * <ul>
     * <li>Description:[对数据进行解密]</li>
     * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li>
     * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li>
     * </ul>
     * 
     * @param key
     * @param in
     * @return
     */
    public static InputStream doDecrypt(Key key, InputStream in)
    {
        try
        {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
            ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
            int count = 0;
            while ((count = in.read(tmpbuf)) != -1)
            {
                bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);
                tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
            }
            in.close();
            byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();
            byte[] raw = cipher.doFinal(orgData);
            ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(raw);
            return bin;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
    
    private static void test(String keyFilePath, String sourceFilePath,
            String operatorType) throws Exception
    {
        // 提供了Java命令使用该工具的功能
        if (operatorType.equalsIgnoreCase("key"))
        {
            // 生成密钥文件
            Key key = DESEncryptUtil.createKey();
            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(keyFilePath));
            oos.writeObject(key);
            oos.close();
            System.out.println("成功生成密钥文件" + keyFilePath);
        }
        else if (operatorType.equalsIgnoreCase("encrypt"))
        {
            // 对文件进行加密
            File file = new File(sourceFilePath);
            FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
            ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
            int count = 0;
            while ((count = in.read(tmpbuf)) != -1)
            {
                bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);
                tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
            }
            in.close();
            byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();
            Key key = getKey(new FileInputStream(keyFilePath));
            byte[] raw = DESEncryptUtil.doEncrypt(key, orgData);
            file = new File(file.getParent() + "\\en_" + file.getName());
            FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
            out.write(raw);
            out.close();
            System.out.println("成功加密,加密文件位于:" + file.getAbsolutePath());
        }
        else if (operatorType.equalsIgnoreCase("decrypt"))
        {
            // 对文件进行解密
            File file = new File(sourceFilePath);
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
            
            Key key = getKey(new FileInputStream(keyFilePath));
            InputStream raw = DESEncryptUtil.doDecrypt(key, fis);
            ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
            int count = 0;
            while ((count = raw.read(tmpbuf)) != -1)
            {
                bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);
                tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
            }
            raw.close();
            byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();
            file = new File(file.getParent() + "\\rs_" + file.getName());
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
            fos.write(orgData);
            System.out.println("成功解密,解密文件位于:" + file.getAbsolutePath());
        }
    }
}


DecryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.java

package com.zuidaima.spring;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.security.Key;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.util.DefaultPropertiesPersister;
import org.springframework.util.PropertiesPersister;

import com.zuidaima.commons.util.DESEncryptUtil;

public class DecryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer extends
        PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
{
    private Resource[] locations;
    
    private Resource keyLocation;
    
    private String fileEncoding;
    
    public void setKeyLocation(Resource keyLocation)
    {
        this.keyLocation = keyLocation;
    }
    
    public void setLocations(Resource[] locations)
    {
        this.locations = locations;
    }
    
    public void loadProperties(Properties props) throws IOException
    {
        if (this.locations != null)
        {
            PropertiesPersister propertiesPersister = new DefaultPropertiesPersister();
            for (int i = 0; i < this.locations.length; i++)
            {
                Resource location = this.locations[i];
                if (logger.isInfoEnabled())
                {
                    logger.info("Loading properties file from " + location);
                }
                InputStream is = null;
                try
                {
                    is = location.getInputStream();
                    Key key = DESEncryptUtil.getKey(keyLocation.getInputStream());
                    is = DESEncryptUtil.doDecrypt(key, is);
                    if (fileEncoding != null)
                    {
                        propertiesPersister.load(props, new InputStreamReader(
                                is, fileEncoding));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        propertiesPersister.load(props, is);
                    }
                }
                finally
                {
                    if (is != null)
                    {
                        is.close();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}


配置文件:

<!-- 加密码属性文件 -->
    <bean id="myPropertyConfigurer"
        class="com.zuidaima.spring.DecryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list><value>classpath*:spring_config/jdbc_official.databaseinfo</value></list>
        </property>
        <property name="fileEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <property name="keyLocation" value="classpath:spring_config/key.key" />
    </bean>