c# 序列化和反序列化

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Json;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Xml;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;

namespace serializeAndnot
{
    [DataContract]
    class Book
    {
        [DataMember]
        public int ID = 777;
        [DataMember]
        public string name = "king";
        [DataMember]
        public string[] strArray = new string[3]{ "aa","bb","cc"};//数组
        [DataMember]
        public Test mytest = new Test(); //对象
    }
    [DataContract]
    class Test
    {
        [DataMember]
        public string str01 = "kk";
        [DataMember]
        public string str02 = "hh";
    }
    [DataContract]
    class Mouse
    {
        [DataMember]
        public int ID ;
        [DataMember]
        public string name;
        [DataMember]
        public string[] strArray;
        [DataMember]
        public Test mytest;
    }

    public class Shop
    {
        public string name = "hh";
        public int level = 5;
    }

   public class City
    {
        public string name = string.Empty;
        public int level = 0;
    }

    [Serializable]
    public class Shop2
    {
        public string name = "hhh";
        public int level = 50;
    }

    [Serializable]
    public class Shop3
    {
        public string name = string.Empty;
        public int level = 0;
    }

    class Program: XmlTextReader
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
           // JsonSerializeTest();
           // JsonDeserialize();
          //  XmlSerialize();
           // XmlDeserialize();
           // BinarySerialize();
            BinaryDeserialize();
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        //Json序列化
        static void JsonSerialize()
        {
            Book book = new Book();
            DataContractJsonSerializer jsonContract = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(Book));
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
            {
                //将指定数据序列化为JSON数据，并将JSON数据写入stream
                jsonContract.WriteObject(ms, book);
                string str = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());
                FileStream fs = new FileStream("E:/json.txt",FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
                fs.Write(ms.ToArray(),0, ms.ToArray().Length);
                fs.Close();
                Console.WriteLine(str);
            }
        }
        //json反序列化
        static void JsonDeserialize()
        {
            string str = "{\"ID\":777,\"mytest\":{\"str01\":\"kk\",\"str02\":\"hh\"},\"name\":\"king\",\"strArray\":[\"aa\",\"bb\",\"cc\"]}";
            DataContractJsonSerializer jsonContract = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(Mouse));
            byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byteArray))
            {
                Mouse t2 = jsonContract.ReadObject(ms) as Mouse;
                Console.WriteLine(t2.ID);
                Console.WriteLine(t2.name);
                Console.WriteLine(t2.strArray[1]);
                Console.WriteLine(t2.mytest.str01);
                Console.WriteLine(t2.mytest.str02);
            }
        }
        //xml序列化
        static void XmlSerialize()
        {
            XmlSerializer xml = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Shop));
            Shop shop = new Shop();
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream("E:/xmlContent.xml", FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
            {
                xml.Serialize(fs, shop);
            }
        }
        //xml反序列化
        static void XmlDeserialize()
        {
            XmlSerializer xml = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Shop));
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"E:/xmlContent.xml", FileMode.Open))
            {
                XmlReader reader = new XmlTextReader(fs);
                Shop shop = xml.Deserialize(reader) as Shop;//反序列化时保持类的一致性
                City city = new City();
                city.level = shop.level;
                city.name = shop.name;
                Console.WriteLine(city.level);
                Console.WriteLine(city.name);
            }
        }
        //二进制序列化
        static void BinarySerialize()
        {
            Shop2 shop = new Shop2();
            BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
            FileStream fs = new FileStream("E:/二进制.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
            bf.Serialize(fs, shop);
            fs.Close();
        }
        //二进制反序列化
        static void BinaryDeserialize()
        {
            BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"E:/二进制.txt", FileMode.Open);
            Shop2 shop2 = bf.Deserialize(fs) as Shop2; //反序列化时保持类的一致性
            Shop3 shop3 = new Shop3();
            shop3.level = shop2.level;
            shop3.name = shop2.name;
            Console.WriteLine(shop3.level);
            Console.WriteLine(shop3.name);
            fs.Close();
        }

    }
}