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nginx

程序员文章站 2022-06-11 16:13:13
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一.下载安装Nginx

wget http://sysoev.ru/nginx/nginx-0.7.62.tar.gz

tar -zxvf nginx-0.7.62.tar.gz

cd nginx-0.7.62

ls     //发现有configure

./configure   //不指定路径,默认安装到/usr/local/nginx/下 
[color=red]①[/color]
make

make install


二.启动Nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf


在浏览器中输入:http://127.0.0.1即可[color=red]②[/color]

三.停止Nginx

ps -ef | grep nginx   //查看nginx运行的主进程

kill - QUIT Nginx PID(master process)


[color=green]过程①中遇到异常[/color]
问题原因:缺少依赖包
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library


安装pcre-devel可以解决问题,但是安装pcre-devel时又出现错误
./configure: error: the HTTP cache module requires md5 functions
from OpenSSL library. You can either disable the module by using
--without-http-cache option, or install the OpenSSL library into the system,
or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source with nginx by using
--with-http_ssl_module --with-openssl=<path> options.


[color=red]解决办法:[/color]
yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

make

make install


[color=green]过程②[/color]中只有本机可以访问到nginx服务,其它机器访问不到
[color=red]问题原因:防火墙将80端口屏蔽了的缘故[/color]
[color=red]解决办法:[/color]
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

保存
/etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables save 

重启防火墙
/etc/init.d/iptables restart 
相关标签: nginx