C# WINFORM 捕获全局异常
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2022-06-07 08:50:37
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
namespace GobalException
{
static class Program
{
/// <summary>
/// 应用程序的主入口点。
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
try
{
//处理未捕获的异常
Application.SetUnhandledExceptionMode(UnhandledExceptionMode.CatchException);
//处理UI线程异常
Application.ThreadException += new System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventHandler(Application_ThreadException);
//处理非UI线程异常
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += new UnhandledExceptionEventHandler(CurrentDomain_UnhandledException);
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string str = "";
string strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常:" + DateTime.Now.ToString() + "\r\n";
if (ex != null)
{
str = string.Format(strDateInfo + "异常类型:{0}\r\n异常消息:{1}\r\n异常信息:{2}\r\n",
ex.GetType().Name, ex.Message, ex.StackTrace);
}
else
{
str = string.Format("应用程序线程错误:{0}", ex);
}
writeLog(str);
MessageBox.Show("发生致命错误,请及时联系作者!", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
}
/// <summary>
///这就是我们要在发生未处理异常时处理的方法,我这是写出错详细信息到文本,如出错后弹出一个漂亮的出错提示窗体,给大家做个参考
///做法很多,可以是把出错详细信息记录到文本、数据库,发送出错邮件到作者信箱或出错后重新初始化等等
///这就是仁者见仁智者见智,大家自己做了。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
static void Application_ThreadException(object sender, System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventArgs e)
{
string str = "";
string strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常:" + DateTime.Now.ToString() + "\r\n";
Exception error = e.Exception as Exception;
if (error != null)
{
str = string.Format(strDateInfo + "异常类型:{0}\r\n异常消息:{1}\r\n异常信息:{2}\r\n",
error.GetType().Name, error.Message, error.StackTrace);
}
else
{
str = string.Format("应用程序线程错误:{0}", e);
}
writeLog(str);
MessageBox.Show("发生致命错误,请及时联系作者!", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
static void CurrentDomain_UnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
string str = "";
Exception error = e.ExceptionObject as Exception;
string strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常:" + DateTime.Now.ToString() + "\r\n";
if (error != null)
{
str = string.Format(strDateInfo + "Application UnhandledException:{0};\n\r堆栈信息:{1}", error.Message, error.StackTrace);
}
else
{
str = string.Format("Application UnhandledError:{0}", e);
}
writeLog(str);
MessageBox.Show("发生致命错误,请停止当前操作并及时联系作者!", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
/// <summary>
/// 写文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
static void writeLog(string str)
{
if (!Directory.Exists("ErrLog"))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory("ErrLog");
}
using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(@"ErrLog\ErrLog.txt", true))
{
sw.WriteLine(str);
sw.WriteLine("---------------------------------------------------------");
sw.Close();
}
}
}
}
转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/kevinGao/archive/2011/11/02/2233420.html
还找到一个例子:
你好!
一般使用Application的ThreadException事件,可以参考这个例子:
// Creates a class to throw the error.
public class ErrorHandler : System.Windows.Forms.Form {
// Inserts the code to create a form with a button.
// Programs the button to throw an exception when clicked.
private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
throw new ArgumentException("The parameter was invalid");
}
public static void Main(string[] args) {
// Creates an instance of the methods that will handle the exception.
CustomExceptionHandler eh = new CustomExceptionHandler();
// Adds the event handler to to the event.
Application.ThreadException += new ThreadExceptionEventHandler(eh.OnThreadException);
// Runs the application.
Application.Run(new ErrorHandler());
}
}
// Creates a class to handle the exception event.
internal class CustomExceptionHandler {
// Handles the exception event.
public void OnThreadException(object sender, ThreadExceptionEventArgs t)
{
DialogResult result = DialogResult.Cancel;
try
{
result = this.ShowThreadExceptionDialog(t.Exception);
}
catch
{
try
{
MessageBox.Show("Fatal Error", "Fatal Error", MessageBoxButtons.AbortRetryIgnore, MessageBoxIcon.Stop);
}
finally
{
Application.Exit();
}
}
// Exits the program when the user clicks Abort.
if (result == DialogResult.Abort)
Application.Exit();
}
// Creates the error message and displays it.
private DialogResult ShowThreadExceptionDialog(Exception e) {
string errorMsg = "An error occurred please contact the adminstrator with the following information:\n\n";
errorMsg = errorMsg + e.Message + "\n\nStack Trace:\n" + e.StackTrace;
return MessageBox.Show(errorMsg, "Application Error", MessageBoxButtons.AbortRetryIgnore, MessageBoxIcon.Stop);
}
}
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
namespace GobalException
{
static class Program
{
/// <summary>
/// 应用程序的主入口点。
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
try
{
//处理未捕获的异常
Application.SetUnhandledExceptionMode(UnhandledExceptionMode.CatchException);
//处理UI线程异常
Application.ThreadException += new System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventHandler(Application_ThreadException);
//处理非UI线程异常
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += new UnhandledExceptionEventHandler(CurrentDomain_UnhandledException);
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string str = "";
string strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常:" + DateTime.Now.ToString() + "\r\n";
if (ex != null)
{
str = string.Format(strDateInfo + "异常类型:{0}\r\n异常消息:{1}\r\n异常信息:{2}\r\n",
ex.GetType().Name, ex.Message, ex.StackTrace);
}
else
{
str = string.Format("应用程序线程错误:{0}", ex);
}
writeLog(str);
MessageBox.Show("发生致命错误,请及时联系作者!", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
}
/// <summary>
///这就是我们要在发生未处理异常时处理的方法,我这是写出错详细信息到文本,如出错后弹出一个漂亮的出错提示窗体,给大家做个参考
///做法很多,可以是把出错详细信息记录到文本、数据库,发送出错邮件到作者信箱或出错后重新初始化等等
///这就是仁者见仁智者见智,大家自己做了。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
static void Application_ThreadException(object sender, System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventArgs e)
{
string str = "";
string strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常:" + DateTime.Now.ToString() + "\r\n";
Exception error = e.Exception as Exception;
if (error != null)
{
str = string.Format(strDateInfo + "异常类型:{0}\r\n异常消息:{1}\r\n异常信息:{2}\r\n",
error.GetType().Name, error.Message, error.StackTrace);
}
else
{
str = string.Format("应用程序线程错误:{0}", e);
}
writeLog(str);
MessageBox.Show("发生致命错误,请及时联系作者!", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
static void CurrentDomain_UnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
string str = "";
Exception error = e.ExceptionObject as Exception;
string strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常:" + DateTime.Now.ToString() + "\r\n";
if (error != null)
{
str = string.Format(strDateInfo + "Application UnhandledException:{0};\n\r堆栈信息:{1}", error.Message, error.StackTrace);
}
else
{
str = string.Format("Application UnhandledError:{0}", e);
}
writeLog(str);
MessageBox.Show("发生致命错误,请停止当前操作并及时联系作者!", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
/// <summary>
/// 写文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
static void writeLog(string str)
{
if (!Directory.Exists("ErrLog"))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory("ErrLog");
}
using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(@"ErrLog\ErrLog.txt", true))
{
sw.WriteLine(str);
sw.WriteLine("---------------------------------------------------------");
sw.Close();
}
}
}
}
转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/kevinGao/archive/2011/11/02/2233420.html
还找到一个例子:
你好!
一般使用Application的ThreadException事件,可以参考这个例子:
// Creates a class to throw the error.
public class ErrorHandler : System.Windows.Forms.Form {
// Inserts the code to create a form with a button.
// Programs the button to throw an exception when clicked.
private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
throw new ArgumentException("The parameter was invalid");
}
public static void Main(string[] args) {
// Creates an instance of the methods that will handle the exception.
CustomExceptionHandler eh = new CustomExceptionHandler();
// Adds the event handler to to the event.
Application.ThreadException += new ThreadExceptionEventHandler(eh.OnThreadException);
// Runs the application.
Application.Run(new ErrorHandler());
}
}
// Creates a class to handle the exception event.
internal class CustomExceptionHandler {
// Handles the exception event.
public void OnThreadException(object sender, ThreadExceptionEventArgs t)
{
DialogResult result = DialogResult.Cancel;
try
{
result = this.ShowThreadExceptionDialog(t.Exception);
}
catch
{
try
{
MessageBox.Show("Fatal Error", "Fatal Error", MessageBoxButtons.AbortRetryIgnore, MessageBoxIcon.Stop);
}
finally
{
Application.Exit();
}
}
// Exits the program when the user clicks Abort.
if (result == DialogResult.Abort)
Application.Exit();
}
// Creates the error message and displays it.
private DialogResult ShowThreadExceptionDialog(Exception e) {
string errorMsg = "An error occurred please contact the adminstrator with the following information:\n\n";
errorMsg = errorMsg + e.Message + "\n\nStack Trace:\n" + e.StackTrace;
return MessageBox.Show(errorMsg, "Application Error", MessageBoxButtons.AbortRetryIgnore, MessageBoxIcon.Stop);
}
}