多线程TCP通信
程序员文章站
2022-06-06 08:43:32
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一.客户端服务端,形成对话模式。
1.创建服务端用作读取客户端的每一行内容,
并且服务端把每一行内容传输客户端,形成对话模式。
package chat;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;
/**
* 创建服务端用作读取客户端的每一行内容,
* 并且服务端把每一行内容传输客户端,形成对话模式。
* @author soft01
*
*/
public class Server {
private ServerSocket server;
public Server() throws IOException {
System.out.println("初始化服务端...");
server = new ServerSocket(8088);
System.out.println("服务端初始化完毕");
}
public void start() {
try {
System.out.println("等待客户端连接...");
Socket socket = server.accept();
System.out.println("已连接一个客户端");
InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
OutputStreamWriter osr = new OutputStreamWriter(os, "utf-8");
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(osr,true);
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
while (true) {
String message = br.readLine();
System.out.println("客户端说:"+message);
String str = scan.nextLine();
pw.println(str);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
Server server = new Server();
server.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
2.创建客户端把每一行内容传输服务端,
并且读取服务端的每一行内容,形成对话模式。
package chat;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Scanner;
/**
* 创建客户端把每一行内容传输服务端,
* 并且读取服务端的每一行内容,形成对话模式。
* @author soft01
*
*/
public class Client {
Socket socket;
public Client() throws UnknownHostException, IOException {
System.out.println("初始化客户端...");
socket = new Socket("localhost", 8088);
System.out.println("客户端初始化完毕");
}
public void start() {
try {
OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
OutputStreamWriter osr = new OutputStreamWriter(os, "utf-8");
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(osr,true);
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
while (true) {
String str = scan.nextLine();
pw.println(str);
String message = br.readLine();
System.out.println("服务端说:"+message);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
Client client = new Client();
client.start();
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
二.服务端用作读取客户端的每一行内容,
可以实现连接多个客户端的操作。
1. 创建服务端用作读取客户端的每一行内容,
可以实现连接多个客户端的操作。
package chat;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
/**
* 创建服务端用作读取客户端的每一行内容,
* 可以实现连接多个客户端的操作。
* @author soft01
*
*/
public class Server_v2 {
private ServerSocket server;
public Server_v2() throws IOException {
System.out.println("初始化服务端...");
server = new ServerSocket(8088);
System.out.println("服务端初始化完毕");
}
public void start() {
try {
while(true) {
System.out.println("等待客户端连接...");
Socket socket = server.accept();
System.out.println("已连接一个客户端");
ClientHandler handler = new ClientHandler(socket);
Thread t = new Thread(handler);
t.start();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
Server_v2 server = new Server_v2();
server.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private class ClientHandler implements Runnable{
private Socket socket;
public ClientHandler(Socket socket) {
this.socket=socket;
}
public void run() {
try {
InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String str = null;
while ((str= br.readLine())!=null) {
System.out.println("客户端说"+str);
}
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
2.创建客户端把每一行内容传输服务端
package chat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Scanner;
/**
* 创建客户端把每一行内容传输服务端
* @author soft01
*
*/
public class Client_v2 {
Socket socket;
public Client_v2() throws UnknownHostException, IOException {
System.out.println("初始化客户端...");
socket = new Socket("localhost", 8088);
System.out.println("客户端初始化完毕");
}
public void start() {
try {
OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
OutputStreamWriter osr = new OutputStreamWriter(os, "utf-8");
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(osr,true);
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
while (true) {
String str = scan.nextLine();
pw.println(str);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
Client_v2 client = new Client_v2();
client.start();
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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