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Linux mysql 安装

程序员文章站 2022-06-05 19:58:57
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1.将指定server和client的rpm安装包放到opt下

2.安装server 执行命令

rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.i386.rpm

  遇到问题:

error: Failed dependencies:
	libaio.so.1 is needed by MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.i386
	libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.1) is needed by MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.i386
	libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.4) is needed by MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.i386

        需要先安装上级的包,才能安装具体的包。

 yum install libaio.so.1

再次执行安装命令后出现如下问题

Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64
	file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64

此报错由于mysql安装包与mariadb包冲突,需要删除mariadb包 

查询冲突的内容      rpm -qa|grep -i mariadb

[[email protected] opt]# rpm -qa|grep -i mariadb
mariadb-libs-5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64

删除冲突包

yum remove mariadb-libs-5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64

 再次执行OK

3.client安装

# rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.5.48-1.linux2.6.i386.rpm 

安装完成后

# mysqladmin --version

查看是否安装成功

4.设置root 密码

启动mysql 后

# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456

设置开机自启动 

# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456