欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  IT编程

GTID环境中手动修复主从故障一例(Error 1236/Error 1396)

程序员文章站 2022-06-05 08:12:38
Preface I got an replication error 1236 when I modified the password of a user without starting slave threads of replication.Further more,the user was ......
 
Preface
 
    I got an replication error 1236 when I modified the password of a user without starting slave threads of replication.Further more,the user was absent in slave.below is the whole operation how I solve the issue.
 
Procedure
 
I modified the user password on master at first.
1 root@localhost:mysql3306.sock [(none)]>alter user zlm@'192.168.56.%' identified by 'zlmzlm';
2 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

 

I then started the slave replication on zlm3.
 1 #mysql -uroot -p -S /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
 2 Enter password: 
 3 Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
 4 Your MySQL connection id is 3
 5 Server version: 5.7.21-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
 6 
 7 Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 8 
 9 Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
10 affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
11 owners.
12 
13 Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
14 
15 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>start slave;
16 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
17 
18 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>show slave status\G
19 *************************** 1. row ***************************
20                Slave_IO_State: 
21                   Master_Host: 192.168.56.100
22                   Master_User: repl
23                   Master_Port: 3306
24                 Connect_Retry: 60
25               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000047
26           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 194
27                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin.000027
28                 Relay_Log_Pos: 4
29         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000047
30              Slave_IO_Running: No //The IO_Thread is not running on account of Error 1236
31             Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
32               Replicate_Do_DB: 
33           Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
34            Replicate_Do_Table: 
35        Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
36       Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
37   Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
38                    Last_Errno: 0
39                    Last_Error: 
40                  Skip_Counter: 0
41           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 194
42               Relay_Log_Space: 532
43               Until_Condition: None
44                Until_Log_File: 
45                 Until_Log_Pos: 0
46            Master_SSL_Allowed: No
47            Master_SSL_CA_File: 
48            Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
49               Master_SSL_Cert: 
50             Master_SSL_Cipher: 
51                Master_SSL_Key: 
52         Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
53 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
54                 Last_IO_Errno: 1236
55                 Last_IO_Error: Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: 'The slave is connecting using CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_AUTO_POSITION = 1, but the master has purged binary logs containing GTIDs that the slave requires.'
56                Last_SQL_Errno: 0
57                Last_SQL_Error: 
58   Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
59              Master_Server_Id: 1003306
60                   Master_UUID: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e
61              Master_Info_File: /data/mysql/mysql3306/data/master.info
62                     SQL_Delay: 0
63           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
64       Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
65            Master_Retry_Count: 86400
66                   Master_Bind: 
67       Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 180721 09:05:50
68      Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
69                Master_SSL_Crl: 
70            Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
71            Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
72             Executed_Gtid_Set: 27af30ca-6800-11e8-ad7e-080027de0e0e:1-7,
73 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:1-2700058 //This is the id of maximum transaction executed on slave.
74                 Auto_Position: 1
75          Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
76                  Channel_Name: 
77            Master_TLS_Version: 
78 1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

I decided to set gtid_purged variable to a certain value.So I executed "reset master;" to remove the value of "Executed_Gtid_Set".
 1 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>reset master;
 2 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
 3 
 4 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>show slave status\G
 5 *************************** 1. row ***************************
 6                Slave_IO_State: 
 7                   Master_Host: 192.168.56.100
 8                   Master_User: repl
 9                   Master_Port: 3306
10                 Connect_Retry: 60
11               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000047
12           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 194
13                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin.000027
14                 Relay_Log_Pos: 4
15         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000047
16              Slave_IO_Running: No
17             Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
18               Replicate_Do_DB: 
19           Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
20            Replicate_Do_Table: 
21        Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
22       Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
23   Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
24                    Last_Errno: 0
25                    Last_Error: 
26                  Skip_Counter: 0
27           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 194
28               Relay_Log_Space: 532
29               Until_Condition: None
30                Until_Log_File: 
31                 Until_Log_Pos: 0
32            Master_SSL_Allowed: No
33            Master_SSL_CA_File: 
34            Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
35               Master_SSL_Cert: 
36             Master_SSL_Cipher: 
37                Master_SSL_Key: 
38         Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
39 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
40                 Last_IO_Errno: 1236
41                 Last_IO_Error: Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: 'The slave is connecting using CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_AUTO_POSITION = 1, but the master has purged binary logs containing GTIDs that the slave requires.'
42                Last_SQL_Errno: 0
43                Last_SQL_Error: 
44   Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
45              Master_Server_Id: 1003306
46                   Master_UUID: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e
47              Master_Info_File: /data/mysql/mysql3306/data/master.info
48                     SQL_Delay: 0
49           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
50       Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
51            Master_Retry_Count: 86400
52                   Master_Bind: 
53       Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 180721 09:11:00
54      Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
55                Master_SSL_Crl: 
56            Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
57            Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
58             Executed_Gtid_Set: //The value has been cleared after operation of "reset master;".
59                 Auto_Position: 1
60          Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
61                  Channel_Name: 
62            Master_TLS_Version: 
63 1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

In order to know which value of "gtid_purged" I should set,I analyzed the binlog on master.
 1 zlm@192.168.56.100:3306 [(none)]>show master status;
 2 +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
 3 | File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set                               |
 4 +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
 5 | mysql-bin.000090 |      440 |              |                  | 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:1-12715627 |
 6 +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
 7 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 8 
 9 zlm@192.168.56.100:3306 [(none)]>flush logs;
10 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
11 
12 zlm@192.168.56.100:3306 [(none)]>show master status;
13 +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
14 | File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set                               |
15 +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
16 | mysql-bin.000091 |      194 |              |                  | 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:1-12715627 |
17 +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
18 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
19 
20 [root@zlm1 09:16:13 /data/mysql/mysql3306/logs]
21 #mysqlbinlog -vv --base64-output=decode-rows mysql-bin.000090 > /root/1.log
22 [root@zlm1 09:16:36 /data/mysql/mysql3306/logs]
23 #cd
24 
25 [root@zlm1 09:16:37 ~]
26 #ls -l|grep 1.log
27 -rw-r--r--   1 root root    1743 Jul 21 09:16 1.log
28 [root@zlm1 09:17:23 ~]
29 #less 1.log
30 ...
31 
32 /*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=1*/;
33 /*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;
34 /*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=1*/;
35 /*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;
36 /*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=1*/;
37 /*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;
38 DELIMITER /*!*/;
39 # at 4
40 #180721  9:01:29 server id 1003306  end_log_pos 123 CRC32 0x6e71f8f2    Start: binlog v 4, server v 5.7.21-log created 180721  9:01:29 at startup
41 ROLLBACK/*!*/;
42 # at 123
43 #180721  9:01:33 server id 1003306  end_log_pos 194 CRC32 0x074cfb08    Previous-GTIDs
44 # 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:5-12715626
45 # at 194
46 #180721  9:02:53 server id 1003306  end_log_pos 259 CRC32 0x9125f364    GTID    last_committed=0        sequence_number=1       rbr_only=no
47 SET @@SESSION.GTID_NEXT= '2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:12715627'/*!*/;
48 # at 259
49 #180721  9:02:53 server id 1003306  end_log_pos 440 CRC32 0x7a5353bf    Query   thread_id=3     exec_time=0     error_code=0
50 SET TIMESTAMP=1532156573/*!*/;
51 SET @@session.pseudo_thread_id=3/*!*/;
52 SET @@session.foreign_key_checks=1, @@session.sql_auto_is_null=0, @@session.unique_checks=1, @@session.autocommit=1/*!*/;
53 SET @@session.sql_mode=1436549152/*!*/;
54 SET @@session.auto_increment_increment=1, @@session.auto_increment_offset=1/*!*/;
55 /*!\C utf8 *//*!*/;
56 SET @@session.character_set_client=33,@@session.collation_connection=33,@@session.collation_server=33/*!*/;
57 SET @@session.lc_time_names=0/*!*/;
58 SET @@session.collation_database=DEFAULT/*!*/;
59 ALTER USER 'zlm'@'192.168.56.%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*512FB3FAA6F522E351929CAC70AD8EBB0F5901B6'
60 /*!*/;
61 # at 440
62 #180721  9:11:46 server id 1003306  end_log_pos 487 CRC32 0x0882ea24    Rotate to mysql-bin.000091  pos: 4
63 SET @@SESSION.GTID_NEXT= 'AUTOMATIC' /* added by mysqlbinlog */ /*!*/;
64 DELIMITER ;
65 # End of log file
66 
67 //I've known that the operation of altering password is in the uuid:12715627.Therefore,I could set gtid_purged to the previous gtid(uuid:5-12715626).

 

I tried to set "gtid_purged" to the right value according to the content of binlog on master.
  1 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>set @@global.gtid_purged='2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:5-12715626';
  2 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
  3 
  4 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>start slave io_thread;
  5 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
  6 
  7 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>show slave status\G
  8 *************************** 1. row ***************************
  9                Slave_IO_State: 
 10                   Master_Host: 192.168.56.100
 11                   Master_User: repl
 12                   Master_Port: 3306
 13                 Connect_Retry: 60
 14               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000047
 15           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 194
 16                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin.000027
 17                 Relay_Log_Pos: 4
 18         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000047
 19              Slave_IO_Running: No //It was not running again.
 20             Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
 21               Replicate_Do_DB: 
 22           Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
 23            Replicate_Do_Table: 
 24        Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
 25       Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
 26   Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
 27                    Last_Errno: 0
 28                    Last_Error: 
 29                  Skip_Counter: 0
 30           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 194
 31               Relay_Log_Space: 532
 32               Until_Condition: None
 33                Until_Log_File: 
 34                 Until_Log_Pos: 0
 35            Master_SSL_Allowed: No
 36            Master_SSL_CA_File: 
 37            Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
 38               Master_SSL_Cert: 
 39             Master_SSL_Cipher: 
 40                Master_SSL_Key: 
 41         Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
 42 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
 43                 Last_IO_Errno: 1236
 44                 Last_IO_Error: Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: 'The slave is connecting using CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_AUTO_POSITION = 1, but the master has purged binary logs containing GTIDs that the slave requires.'
 45                Last_SQL_Errno: 0
 46                Last_SQL_Error: 
 47   Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
 48              Master_Server_Id: 1003306
 49                   Master_UUID: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e
 50              Master_Info_File: /data/mysql/mysql3306/data/master.info
 51                     SQL_Delay: 0
 52           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
 53       Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
 54            Master_Retry_Count: 86400
 55                   Master_Bind: 
 56       Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 180721 09:20:25
 57      Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
 58                Master_SSL_Crl: 
 59            Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
 60            Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
 61             Executed_Gtid_Set: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:5-12715626
 62                 Auto_Position: 1
 63          Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
 64                  Channel_Name: 
 65            Master_TLS_Version: 
 66 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 67 
 68 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>reset master;
 69 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)
 70 
 71 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>set @@global.gtid_purged='2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:1-12715626'; //I began with the first gtid this time.
 72 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 73 
 74 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>stop slave;
 75 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 76 
 77 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>start slave;
 78 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 79 
 80 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>show slave status\G
 81 *************************** 1. row ***************************
 82                Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
 83                   Master_Host: 192.168.56.100
 84                   Master_User: repl
 85                   Master_Port: 3306
 86                 Connect_Retry: 60
 87               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000091
 88           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 194
 89                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin.000028
 90                 Relay_Log_Pos: 367
 91         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000090
 92              Slave_IO_Running: Yes //IO_Thread could work normally.
 93             Slave_SQL_Running: No //SQL_Thread was down instead.
 94               Replicate_Do_DB: 
 95           Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
 96            Replicate_Do_Table: 
 97        Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
 98       Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
 99   Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
100                    Last_Errno: 1396 //A new arrival error 1396 occurred.
101                    Last_Error: Error 'Operation ALTER USER failed for 'zlm'@'192.168.56.%'' on query. Default database: ''. Query: 'ALTER USER 'zlm'@'192.168.56.%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*512FB3FAA6F522E351929CAC70AD8EBB0F5901B6''
102                  Skip_Counter: 0
103           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 194
104               Relay_Log_Space: 1556
105               Until_Condition: None
106                Until_Log_File: 
107                 Until_Log_Pos: 0
108            Master_SSL_Allowed: No
109            Master_SSL_CA_File: 
110            Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
111               Master_SSL_Cert: 
112             Master_SSL_Cipher: 
113                Master_SSL_Key: 
114         Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
115 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
116                 Last_IO_Errno: 0
117                 Last_IO_Error: 
118                Last_SQL_Errno: 1396
119                Last_SQL_Error: Error 'Operation ALTER USER failed for 'zlm'@'192.168.56.%'' on query. Default database: ''. Query: 'ALTER USER 'zlm'@'192.168.56.%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*512FB3FAA6F522E351929CAC70AD8EBB0F5901B6''
120   Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
121              Master_Server_Id: 1003306
122                   Master_UUID: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e
123              Master_Info_File: /data/mysql/mysql3306/data/master.info
124                     SQL_Delay: 0
125           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
126       Slave_SQL_Running_State: 
127            Master_Retry_Count: 86400
128                   Master_Bind: 
129       Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
130      Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 180721 09:22:48
131                Master_SSL_Crl: 
132            Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
133            Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:12715627
134             Executed_Gtid_Set: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:1-12715626
135                 Auto_Position: 1
136          Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
137                  Channel_Name: 
138            Master_TLS_Version: 
139 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
140 
141 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>ALTER USER 'zlm'@'192.168.56.%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*512FB3FAA6F522E351929CAC70AD8EBB0F5901B6'; //I couldn't executed it in mysql cli either.
142 ERROR 1396 (HY000): Operation ALTER USER failed for 'zlm'@'192.168.56.%'
143 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>

 

Then,I checked the user on both master and slave.I found that there was no "zlm" user on slave at all.
 1 //Master
 2 root@localhost:mysql3306.sock [(none)]>select user,host from mysql.user;
 3 +---------------+--------------+
 4 | user          | host         |
 5 +---------------+--------------+
 6 | repl          | 192.168.56.% |
 7 | zlm           | 192.168.56.% |
 8 | bkuser        | localhost    |
 9 | mysql.session | localhost    |
10 | mysql.sys     | localhost    |
11 | root          | localhost    |
12 +---------------+--------------+
13 6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
14 
15 //Slave
16 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>select user,host from mysql.user;
17 +---------------+--------------+
18 | user          | host         |
19 +---------------+--------------+
20 | repl          | 192.168.56.% |
21 | bkuser        | localhost    |
22 | mysql.session | localhost    |
23 | mysql.sys     | localhost    |
24 | root          | localhost    |
25 +---------------+--------------+
26 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
27 
28 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>create user zlm@'192.168.56.%'; //I created the absent user "zlm" on slave.
29 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
30 
31 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>start slave sql_thread;
32 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
33 
34 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>show slave status\G
35 *************************** 1. row ***************************
36                Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
37                   Master_Host: 192.168.56.100
38                   Master_User: repl
39                   Master_Port: 3306
40                 Connect_Retry: 60
41               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000091
42           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 194
43                Relay_Log_File: relay-bin.000030
44                 Relay_Log_Pos: 407
45         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000091
46              Slave_IO_Running: Yes
47             Slave_SQL_Running: Yes //It was ok.
48               Replicate_Do_DB: 
49           Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
50            Replicate_Do_Table: 
51        Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
52       Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
53   Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
54                    Last_Errno: 0
55                    Last_Error: 
56                  Skip_Counter: 0
57           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 194
58               Relay_Log_Space: 695
59               Until_Condition: None
60                Until_Log_File: 
61                 Until_Log_Pos: 0
62            Master_SSL_Allowed: No
63            Master_SSL_CA_File: 
64            Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
65               Master_SSL_Cert: 
66             Master_SSL_Cipher: 
67                Master_SSL_Key: 
68         Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
69 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
70                 Last_IO_Errno: 0
71                 Last_IO_Error: 
72                Last_SQL_Errno: 0
73                Last_SQL_Error: 
74   Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
75              Master_Server_Id: 1003306
76                   Master_UUID: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e
77              Master_Info_File: /data/mysql/mysql3306/data/master.info
78                     SQL_Delay: 0
79           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
80       Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
81            Master_Retry_Count: 86400
82                   Master_Bind: 
83       Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
84      Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
85                Master_SSL_Crl: 
86            Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
87            Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:12715627
88             Executed_Gtid_Set: 27af30ca-6800-11e8-ad7e-080027de0e0e:1, //This gtid was generated by the statment of "create user ... ".
89 2a4b3562-2ab6-11e8-be7a-080027de0e0e:1-12715627 //The executed gtid was equal with the master.
90                 Auto_Position: 1
91          Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
92                  Channel_Name: 
93            Master_TLS_Version: 
94 1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

Summary
  • Error 1236 is common phenomenon in our replication of MySQL which always due to lack of specific binlog files.
  • Before you execute a statement on master.You'd better start your slave replication at first.Obviously it means our test environment.
  • If you were not sure which transaction was stuck.Analyze the binlog file is always a good idea to solve these kind of issues.
  • In my case,I know clearly about what I've operated in master.So I can easily execute the same operation on slave.But the product environment is complecated and it's not recommended to do so.