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C语言内存管理

程序员文章站 2022-06-04 11:06:20
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下面是学习内存管理时写的代码。巩固了结构体的知识。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

typedef struct{
    char name[18];
    char phone[12];
    char sex[10];
    float salary;
    unsigned char age;
    unsigned int id;
} Employee;

#define EMPLOYEE_NUMBERS 3

void showEmployee(Employee *e){
    printf("**********************\n");
    printf("id:%d\n", e->id);
    printf("name:%s\n", e->name);
    printf("age:%d\n", e->age);
    printf("salary:***\n");
    printf("phone:***\n");
    printf("salary:***\n");
    printf("sex:***\n");
    printf("**********************\n");
}

int main()
{
    printf("Employee size = %lu\n", sizeof(Employee));


    Employee *employees = malloc(EMPLOYEE_NUMBERS * sizeof(Employee));

    for (int i=0; i<EMPLOYEE_NUMBERS; i++) {
        employees[i].salary = i*10 + 8000;
        strcpy(employees[i].name, "employee");
        strcpy(employees[i].phone, "12345678909");
        strcpy(employees[i].sex, "man");
        employees[i].age = 28 + i % 5;
        employees[i].id = 20180000 +i;
    }

    for (int i=0; i<EMPLOYEE_NUMBERS; i++) {
        showEmployee(employees + i);
    }

    free(employees);
    return 0;
}
相关标签: 内存管理