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简单实现RPC(02)

程序员文章站 2022-06-01 21:32:34
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接口和实现类

package cm.zhangjinhe.server;

public interface helloService {
    String sayHello(String str);
}
package cm.zhangjinhe.server;

public class helloServiceImpl implements helloService{

    @Override
    public String sayHello(String str) {
        return "hello world " + str;
    }
}

服务接口和实现类

package cm.zhangjinhe.provider;

import java.io.IOException;

public interface Provider {
    public void stop();
    public void start() throws IOException;
    public void register(Class serviceInterface, Class impl);
    public boolean isRunning();
    public int getPort();
}
package cm.zhangjinhe.provider;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class ProviderImpl implements Provider{
    private static ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
    private static final HashMap<String, Class> serviceRegistry = new HashMap<String, Class>();
    private static boolean isRunning = false;
    private static int port;

    public ProviderImpl(int port){
        this.port = port;
    }

    @Override
    public void stop() {
        isRunning = false;
        executor.shutdown();
    }

    @Override
    public void start() throws IOException {
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket();
        serverSocket.bind(new InetSocketAddress(port));
        System.out.println("---start server---");
        try {
            while (true){
                executor.execute(new ServiceTask(serverSocket.accept()));
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            serverSocket.close();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void register(Class serviceInterface, Class impl) {
        serviceRegistry.put(serviceInterface.getName(), impl);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRunning() {
        return isRunning;
    }

    @Override
    public int getPort() {
        return port;
    }
    private static class ServiceTask implements Runnable{
        Socket client = null;
        public ServiceTask(Socket client){
            this.client = client;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            ObjectInputStream input = null;
            ObjectOutputStream output = null;
            try {
                input = new ObjectInputStream(client.getInputStream());
                String serviceName = input.readUTF();
                String methodName = input.readUTF();
                Class<?>[] parameterTypes = (Class<?>[]) input.readObject();
                Object[] arguments = (Object[]) input.readObject();
                Class serviceClass = serviceRegistry.get(serviceName);
                if (serviceClass == null) {
                    throw new ClassNotFoundException(serviceName + " not found");
                }
                Method method = serviceClass.getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes);
                Object result = method.invoke(serviceClass.newInstance(), arguments);
                output = new ObjectOutputStream(client.getOutputStream());
                output.writeObject(result);
            } catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if(output != null){
                    try {
                        output.close();
                    }catch (Exception e1){
                        e1.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if(input != null){
                    try {
                        input.close();
                    } catch (Exception e2){
                        e2.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if(client != null){
                    try {
                        client.close();
                    }catch (Exception e3){
                        e3.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

调用类

package cm.zhangjinhe.consumer;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Consumer {

    public static <T> T getRemoteProxyObj(final Class<?> serviceInterface, final InetSocketAddress addr) {

        // 1.将本地的接口调用转换成JDK的动态代理,在动态代理中实现接口的远程调用
        return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(serviceInterface.getClassLoader(), new Class<?>[] { serviceInterface },
                new InvocationHandler() {
                    @Override
                    public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {

                        Socket socket = null;
                        ObjectOutputStream output = null;
                        ObjectInputStream input = null;
                        try {
                            // 2.创建Socket客户端,根据指定地址连接远程服务提供者
                            socket = new Socket();
                            socket.connect(addr);

                            // 3.将远程服务调用所需的接口类、方法名、参数列表等编码后发送给服务提供者
                            output = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
                            output.writeUTF(serviceInterface.getName());
                            output.writeUTF(method.getName());
                            output.writeObject(method.getParameterTypes());
                            output.writeObject(args);

                            // 4.同步阻塞等待服务器返回应答,获取应答后返回
                            input = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
                            return input.readObject();
                        } finally {
                            if (socket != null)
                                socket.close();
                            if (output != null)
                                output.close();
                            if (input != null)
                                input.close();
                        }
                    }
                });
    }

}

测试类

package cm.zhangjinhe.Test;

import cm.zhangjinhe.consumer.Consumer;
import cm.zhangjinhe.provider.ProviderImpl;
import cm.zhangjinhe.provider.Provider;
import cm.zhangjinhe.server.*;
import com.sun.corba.se.spi.activation.Server;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;

public class RPCTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Provider provider = new ProviderImpl(8088);
                    provider.register(helloService.class, helloServiceImpl.class);
                    provider.start();
                }catch (Exception e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }).start();
        helloService service = Consumer.getRemoteProxyObj(helloService.class, new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 8088));
        System.out.println(service.sayHello("zhangjinhe"));
    }
}

实验结果

简单实现RPC(02)

相关标签: RPC