boost assign

#include<boost/assign.hpp>
#include<vector>
#include<set>
#include<string>
#include<utility>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace boost::assign;

template <typename T>
void print(const T& t)
{
    typename T::const_iterator iter;
    for(iter=t.begin();iter!=t.end();++iter)
        cout << *iter << " ";
    cout << endl;
}

template<>
void print(const map<int,string>& m)
{
    map<int,string>::const_iterator iter;
    for(iter=m.begin();iter!=m.end();++iter)
        cout << iter->first << " " << iter->second << " ";
    cout << endl;
}

int main(){
    //operator+=很好用，但仅限于STL中定义的标准容器(vector,list,set...)
    vector<int> v;
    v += 1,2,3,4,5,6*6;
    print(v);
    set<string> s;
    s += "cpp","java","c#","python";
    print(s);

    map<int,string> m;
    m += make_pair(1,"one"),make_pair(2,"two");
    print(m);

    //push_back()
    vector<int> v2;
    push_back(v2)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5);
    print(v2);

    //push_front
    list<string> l;
    push_front(l)("cpp")("java")("c#")("python");
    print(l);

    //insert
    set<double> s2;
    insert(s2)(3.14)(0.324)(2.32);
    print(s2);

    map<int,string> m2;
    insert(m2)(1,"one")(2,"two");
    print(m2);
}

1 2 3 4 5 36 
c# cpp java python 
1 one 2 two 
1 2 3 4 5 
python c# java cpp 
0.324 2.32 3.14 
1 one 2 two 

也支持list_of

#include<boost/assign.hpp>
#include"printT.h"
#include<string>
#include<deque>
using namespace std;
using namespace boost::assign;
int main()
{
    vector<int> v = list_of(1)(2)(3)(4)(5);
    print(v);

    deque<string> d = list_of("power")("bomb")("phazon")("suit");
    print(d);

    set<int> s = (list_of(10),20,30,40,50,60);
    print(s);

    map<int,string> m = list_of(make_pair(1,"one"))(make_pair(2,"two"));
    print(m);
}

1 2 3 4 5 
power bomb phazon suit 
10 20 30 40 50 60 
1 one 2 two