使用iText来生成PDF
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2022-06-01 08:36:04
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首先导入pom依赖
<!-- itext-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
<artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
<version>5.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.itextpdf.tool</groupId>
<artifactId>xmlworker</artifactId>
<version>5.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
<artifactId>itext-asian</artifactId>
<version>5.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xhtmlrenderer</groupId>
<artifactId>flying-saucer-pdf</artifactId>
<version>9.0.3</version>
</dependency>
package cn.wideth.util;
import com.itextpdf.text.*;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfPCell;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfPTable;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
/**
* 这个类是维护一些用来生成PDF
* 的辅助函数，主要使用的是
* itextpdf组件
*/
public class PDFUtil {
Document document = null;// 建立一个Document对象
private static Font headFont;
private static Font keyFont;
private static Font middleFont;
private static Font textfont_H;
private static Font textfont_B;
private static Font textfont_BOLD;
int maxWidth = 520;
static {
BaseFont bfChinese_H;
try {
/**
* 新建一个字体,iText的方法 STSongStd-Light 是字体，在iTextAsian.jar 中以property为后缀
* UniGB-UCS2-H 是编码，在iTextAsian.jar 中以cmap为后缀 H 代表文字版式是 横版， 相应的 V 代表竖版
*/
bfChinese_H = BaseFont.createFont("STSong-Light", "UniGB-UCS2-H", BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
headFont = new Font(bfChinese_H, 10, Font.NORMAL);
middleFont = new Font(bfChinese_H, 14, Font.BOLD);
keyFont = new Font(bfChinese_H, 18, Font.BOLD);
textfont_H = new Font(bfChinese_H, 10, Font.NORMAL);
textfont_B = new Font(bfChinese_H, 12, Font.NORMAL);
textfont_BOLD = new Font(bfChinese_H, 10, Font.BOLD);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 设置页面属性，创
* 建一个文档对象
* @param file
*/
public PDFUtil(File file) {
//产生一个文档对象
document = new Document();
try {
PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(file));
document.open();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 建表格(以列的数量建)
*
* @param colNumber
* @return
*/
public PdfPTable createTable(int colNumber) {
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(colNumber);
try {
table.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
table.getDefaultCell().setBorder(1);
table.setSpacingBefore(10);
table.setWidthPercentage(100);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return table;
}
/**
* 建表格(以列的宽度比建)
* @param widths
* @return
*/
public PdfPTable createTable(float[] widths) {
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(widths);
try {
table.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
table.getDefaultCell().setBorder(1);
table.setSpacingBefore(10);
table.setWidthPercentage(100);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return table;
}
/**
* 表格中单元格
* @param value
* @param font
* @param align
* @return
*/
public PdfPCell createCell(String value, Font font, int align) {
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();
cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(align);
cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value, font));
return cell;
}
/**
* 表格中单元格
* @param value
* @param font
* @param align_v
* @param align_h
* @param colspan
* @param rowspan
* @return
*/
public PdfPCell createCell(String value, Font font, int align_v, int align_h, int colspan, int rowspan) {
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();
cell.setVerticalAlignment(align_v);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(align_h);
cell.setColspan(colspan);
cell.setRowspan(rowspan);
cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value, font));
return cell;
}
/**
* 建短语
* @param value
* @param font
* @return
*/
public Phrase createPhrase(String value, Font font) {
Phrase phrase = new Phrase();
phrase.add(value);
phrase.setFont(font);
return phrase;
}
/**
* 建段落
* @param value
* @param font
* @param align
* @return
*/
public Paragraph createParagraph(String value, Font font, int align) {
Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
paragraph.add(new Phrase(value, font));
paragraph.setAlignment(align);
return paragraph;
}
public void generatePDF() throws Exception {
document.add(createParagraph("健康体检表", keyFont, Element.ALIGN_CENTER));
StringBuffer healtyInfo = new StringBuffer();
healtyInfo.append("姓名：张三");
healtyInfo.append(" ");
healtyInfo.append(" ");
healtyInfo.append("编号：10001");
document.add(createParagraph(healtyInfo.toString(),headFont, Element.ALIGN_LEFT));
//表格信息
float[] healty = {10f, 10f, 10f, 10f, 10f, 10f, 10f, 10f, 10f, 10f, 10f};
//创建健康体检表
PdfPTable healtyTable = createTable(healty);
StringBuffer time = new StringBuffer();
time.append("年").append(" ");
time.append("月").append(" ");
time.append("日");
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("体检日期", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell(time.toString(), textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 5, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("责任医生", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("内 容", textfont_BOLD, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 1, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("检 查 项 目", textfont_BOLD, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 10, 1));
StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer();
content.append("1 无症状 ").append("2 头痛 ").append("3 头晕 ").append("4 心悸 ").append("5 胸闷 ").append("6 胸痛 ").append("7 慢性咳嗽 ").append("8 咳嗽 ").append("9 呼吸困难").append("\n");
content.append("10 多饮 ").append("11 多尿 ").append("12 体重下降 ").append("13 乏力 ").append("14 关节肿痛 ").append("15 视力模糊 ").append("16 手脚麻木").append("\n");
content.append("17 尿急 ").append("18 尿痛 ").append("19 便秘 ").append("20 腹泻 ").append("21 恶心呕吐 ").append("22 眼花 ").append("23 耳鸣 ").append("24 乳房肿胀").append("\n");
content.append("25 其他：");
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("症状", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 1, 4));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell(content.toString(), textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT, 10, 4));
//一般状况部分
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("一般状况", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 1, 13));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("体 温", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("℃", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_RIGHT, 3, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("脉 率", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("次/分钟", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 3, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("呼吸频率", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 2));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("次/分钟", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_RIGHT, 3, 2));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("血 压", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 2));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("左侧", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 1, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("118/78 mmHg", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("右侧", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 1, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("/ mmHg", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("身 高", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("cm", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_RIGHT, 3, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("体 重", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("kg", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 3, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("腰 围", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("cm", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_RIGHT, 3, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("体质指数(BMI)", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("kg/m^2", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 3, 1));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("老年人健康\n状态自我评估", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 2));
StringBuffer s = new StringBuffer();
s.append("1 满意 ").append("2 基本满意 ").append("3 说不清楚 ").append("4 不太满意 ").append("5 不满意");
healtyTable.addCell(createCell(s.toString(), textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT, 8, 2));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("老年人生活自理\n能力自我评估", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 2));
StringBuffer ss = new StringBuffer();
ss.append("1 可自理(0~3分) ").append("2 轻度依赖(4~8分)").append("\n").append("3 中度依赖(9~18分) ").append("4 不能自理(>18分)");
healtyTable.addCell(createCell(ss.toString(), textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT, 8, 2));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("老年人\n认知功能", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 2));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("1 粗筛阴性\n2 粗筛阳性，简易智力状态检查，总分：", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT, 8, 2));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("老年人\n情感状态", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, 2, 2));
healtyTable.addCell(createCell("1 粗筛阴性\n2 粗筛阳性，老年人抑郁评分检查，总分：", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT, 8, 2));
document.add(healtyTable);
document.newPage();
document.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
File file = new File("d:/体检报告单.pdf");
file.createNewFile();
new PDFUtil(file).generatePDF();
System.out.println("PDF生产完成");
}
}
效果图