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Mysql的数据表结构查询操作

程序员文章站 2022-05-31 08:03:51
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方式1
mysql> describe tb_emp8;
+--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field  | Type        | Null | Key | Default | Extra          |
+--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id     | int(11)     | NO   | PRI | NULL    | auto_increment |
| name   | varchar(25) | NO   |     | NULL    |                |
| deptId | int(11)     | YES  |     | NULL    |                |
| salary | float       | YES  |     | NULL    |                |
+--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
方式2
mysql> desc tb_emp8;
+--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field  | Type        | Null | Key | Default | Extra          |
+--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id     | int(11)     | NO   | PRI | NULL    | auto_increment |
| name   | varchar(25) | NO   |     | NULL    |                |
| deptId | int(11)     | YES  |     | NULL    |                |
| salary | float       | YES  |     | NULL    |                |
+--------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
方式3
mysql> show create table tb_emp8;
+---------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Table   | Create Table                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
+---------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| tb_emp8 | CREATE TABLE `tb_emp8` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `deptId` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `salary` float DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |
+---------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
方式4
mysql> show create table tb_emp8\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
       Table: tb_emp8
Create Table: CREATE TABLE `tb_emp8` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `deptId` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `salary` float DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

ERROR:
No query specified

mysql>