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防火墙配置,开启3306端口

程序员文章站 2022-05-28 09:42:53
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  1. 查看防火墙配置。
    $ iptables -L -n
Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:22
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:8081
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:8080
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:8080
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:9080
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:3306
                   tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:3306
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:80
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:21
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpts:20000:30000
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:443
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           limit: avg 1/sec burst 10
ACCEPT     all  -f  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           limit: avg 100/sec burst 100
syn-flood  tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           tcp flags:0x17/0x02
REJECT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
DOCKER     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain DOCKER (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            192.168.42.2        tcp dpt:3306

Chain syn-flood (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
RETURN     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           limit: avg 3/sec burst 6
REJECT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           reject-with icmp-port-unreachable

2 . 3306端口异常

  1. 查看防火墙配置文件
    $ cat /etc/sysconfig/iptables

  2. 修改配置文件

-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 9080 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT

  1. 重启防火墙配置
    $ service iptables restart

  2. 查看防火墙配置。
    $ iptables -L -n

target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:22
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:8081
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:8080
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:8080
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:9080
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:3306
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:3306
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:80
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:21
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpts:20000:30000
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state NEW tcp dpt:443
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           limit: avg 1/sec burst 10
ACCEPT     all  -f  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           limit: avg 100/sec burst 100
syn-flood  tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           tcp flags:0x17/0x02
REJECT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain syn-flood (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
RETURN     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           limit: avg 3/sec burst 6
REJECT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           reject-with icmp-port-unreachable