springboot2.x实现oauth2授权码登陆
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2022-05-27 08:21:57
参考文章:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27828675/article/details/82466599 一 进行授权页 浏览器输入http://localhost:8081/oauth/authorize?response_type=code&redirect_uri=htt ......
参考文章:
一 进行授权页
浏览器输入
二 使用资源站用户登陆
自动跨到资源登陆页,先登陆
三 授权资源类型
登陆成功后,去授权你的资源,这些资源是在authorizationserverconfig.configure方法里配置的
@override public void configure(clientdetailsserviceconfigurer clients) throws exception { clients.inmemory() .withclient(clientid) .secret(passwordencoder.encode(clientsecret)) .authorizedgranttypes("authorization_code", "refresh_token", "password", "implicit") .scopes("read","write","del","userinfo") .redirecturis(redirecturls); }
四 接到code
授权之后,系统会重定向到你的redirect_uri这个页面,并带上唯一的code
五 获取access_token
我们拿着code就要再去授权服务器去获取token了,你可以在你的代码里写这个,也可以手动拿着code,去拼成一个url,再去拿token,就像这下面的实例。
注意向oauth/token发的是post请求,client_id和client_secret如果在url上传递,如果在authorizationserverconfig类的configure方法中开启allowformauthenticationforclients,代码如下
@override public void configure(authorizationserversecurityconfigurer oauthserver) throws exception { oauthserver.tokenkeyaccess("permitall()") .checktokenaccess("isauthenticated()") .allowformauthenticationforclients();//支持把secret和clientid写在url上,否则需要在头上 }
然后请求后给有下面的响应
authorization ccode------rfrlfy access_token_url http://localhost:8081/oauth/token?client_id=android1&code=rfrlfy&grant_type=authorization_code&redirect_uri=http://localhost:8081/callback&client_secret=android1 access token response ---------{"access_token":"faadf3bf-6488-4036-bc3b-21b0a979602c","token_type":"bearer","refresh_token":"1b01f133-c5ab-419f-8125-088c85916ecb","expires_in":43187,"scope":"read"}
回调页面代码,主要实现了对code的获取,对access_token的组织,然后请求时把access_token带上,这个方法一般会做成公用的过滤器
@controller public class usercontroller { @requestmapping(value = "/callback", method = requestmethod.get) public responseentity<string> callback(@requestparam("code") string code) throws jsonprocessingexception, ioexception { responseentity<string> response = null; system.out.println("authorization ccode------" + code); resttemplate resttemplate = new resttemplate(); string access_token_url = "http://localhost:8081/oauth/token"; access_token_url += "?client_id=android1&code=" + code; access_token_url += "&grant_type=authorization_code"; access_token_url += "&redirect_uri=http://localhost:8081/callback"; access_token_url += "&client_secret=android1"; system.out.println("access_token_url " + access_token_url); response = resttemplate.exchange(access_token_url, httpmethod.post, null, string.class); objectmapper mapper = new objectmapper(); jsonnode node = mapper.readtree(response.getbody()); string token = node.path("access_token").astext(); system.out.println("access_token" +access_token);
string url = "http://localhost:8081/index"; httpheaders headers1 = new httpheaders(); headers1.add("authorization", "bearer " + token); httpentity<string> entity = new httpentity<>(headers1); responseentity<string> result = resttemplate.exchange(url, httpmethod.get, entity, string.class); return result; }
六 拿着access_token去请求具体的资源
可以在url地址上直接:http://localhost:8081/index?access_token=faadf3bf-6488-4036-bc3b-21b0a979602c
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