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简单顺序表实现

程序员文章站 2022-05-26 12:08:48
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简单顺序表实现

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX_LENGTH 20

typedef struct
{
	char name[20];
	double price;
}BOOK;

typedef struct
{
	BOOK *list;
	int length;
}Sqlist;

int InitList(Sqlist *);			//初始化顺序表
void PrintList(Sqlist *);		//打印顺序表
bool InsertIntoList(Sqlist *S,int pos);	//在pos位置插入一个元素
bool DeleteFromList(Sqlist *S,int pos);	//在pos位置删除一个位置


int main(void)
{
	Sqlist S;
	bool flag;
	int num = InitList(&S);
//	printf("num = %d\n",num);
//	PrintList(&S);
//	flag = InsertIntoList(&S,2);
//	if(flag)
//		printf("插入成功!\n");
//	else
//		printf("插入失败!\n");
	PrintList(&S);
	flag = DeleteFromList(&S,2);
	if(flag)
		printf("删除成功!\n");
	else
		printf("删除失败!\n");
	PrintList(&S);

	return 0;
}

bool DeleteFromList(Sqlist *S,int pos)
{
	if(pos<0 || pos>S->length-1)
		return false;
	if(S->length==0)
		return false;
	for(int i=pos-1; i<S->length-1; ++i)
	{
		S->list[i] = S->list[i+1];
	}
	S->length--;

	return true;
}

bool InsertIntoList(Sqlist *S,int pos)
{
	if(pos<0 || pos>S->length)
		return false;
	if(pos>MAX_LENGTH-1)
		return false;
	if(S->length == MAX_LENGTH)
		return false;
	BOOK Q;
	printf("输入数据\n");
	printf("书名:");
	scanf("%s",Q.name);
	printf("价格:");
	scanf("%lf",&Q.price);
	for(int i=S->length-1; i>=pos-1; --i)
	{
		S->list[i+1] = S->list[i];
	}
	S->list[pos-1] = Q;
	S->length++;

	return true;
}

int InitList(Sqlist *S)
{
	printf("书本数量:");
	scanf("%d",&S->length);
	S->list = (BOOK*)malloc(S->length*sizeof(BOOK));

	for(int i=0; i<S->length; ++i)
	{
		getchar();
		printf("输入第%d本信息\n",i+1);
		printf("名称:");
		scanf("%s",S->list[i].name);
		printf("价格:");
		scanf("%lf",&S->list[i].price);
	}

	return S->length;
}

void PrintList(Sqlist *Q)
{
	int length = Q->length;
	for(int i=0; i<length; ++i)
	{
		printf("第%d本书\n",i+1);
		printf("名称:%s\n",Q->list[i].name);
		printf("价格:%.2lf\n\n",Q->list[i].price);
	}

}