java获取文件创建时间
程序员文章站
2022-05-24 12:31:18
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方案一:
private static Date getCreateTime(String fullFileName){
String str = null;
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /C dir \""+fullFileName+"\" /tc");
InputStream is = p.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
int i = 0;
while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
i++;
if (i == 6) {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(osDatetimeFormat);
Date d = sdf.parse(str.substring(0, 17));
return d;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(str+","+fullFileName+","+e.getMessage(), e);
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(1970, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0);
return cal.getTime();
}
本方案调用dos命令来获取文件的创建时间,是网上大多数人采用的方案,但是该方案存在性能问题。在本人的实际应用中存获取10万个文件的创建时间,花费1个小时。
方案二:
private static Date getCreateTime2(String fullFileName){
Path path=Paths.get(fullFileName);
BasicFileAttributeView basicview=Files.getFileAttributeView(path, BasicFileAttributeView.class,LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS );
BasicFileAttributes attr;
try {
attr = basicview.readAttributes();
Date createDate = new Date(attr.creationTime().toMillis());
return createDate;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(1970, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0);
return cal.getTime();
}
该方案经过测试获取10万个文件的创建时间花费的时间为秒级。推荐使用。但该方案中的BasicFileAttributeView类只存java7以上版本。