Android使用的MQTT客户端
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2022-05-18 21:05:17
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Android使用的MQTT客户端,支持订阅、发送消息;支持创建连接到本地保存;支持话题消息筛选;
使用视频:https://dwz.cn/undJFEnq
小米应用商店也有~
核心代码贴一下,做个记录
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import com.annimon.stream.Collectors;
import com.annimon.stream.Stream;
import com.freddon.android.snackkit.extension.regex.RegexHelper;
import com.freddon.android.snackkit.extension.tools.NetSuit;
import com.freddon.android.snackkit.log.Loger;
import com.qiniu.util.StringUtils;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.agent.App;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.agent.RxEventBus;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.ActionEventType;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.EventType;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.bean.MQTTConnectUserEntity;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.bean.MQTTMessage;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.bean.MqttConnectPoint;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.event.MQTTClientActionEvent;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.event.MQTTTransferEvent;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.event.MQTTMessageEvent;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.event.MQTTStateEvent;
import com.sagocloud.ntworker.mqtt.event.MQTTTraceEvent;
import org.eclipse.paho.android.service.MqttAndroidClient;
import org.eclipse.paho.android.service.MqttTraceHandler;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.DisconnectedBufferOptions;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.IMqttActionListener;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.IMqttDeliveryToken;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.IMqttToken;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttCallback;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttConnectOptions;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttException;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttMessage;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import io.reactivex.Observable;
import io.reactivex.disposables.CompositeDisposable;
import io.reactivex.disposables.Disposable;
public class MQTTService extends Service {
public final static String CONN = "CON_MQTT_CF";
private MqttAndroidClient mqttAndroidClient;
private MQTTMessageEvent mQTTConnectEvent;
private MQTTConnectUserEntity connectPoint;
private MqttConnectOptions mMqttConnectOptions;
private MqttCallback mqttCallback = new MqttCallback() {
@Override
public void connectionLost(Throwable cause) {
mQTTConnectEvent = new MQTTMessageEvent();
mQTTConnectEvent.setType(EventType.connectionLost);
Loger.e("????connectionLost:", cause.getMessage());
RxEventBus.post(mQTTConnectEvent);
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTStateEvent(App.mqttIsConnected = false));
}
@Override
public void messageArrived(String topic, MqttMessage message) throws Exception {
mQTTConnectEvent = new MQTTMessageEvent();
mQTTConnectEvent.setType(EventType.messageArrived);
mQTTConnectEvent.setTopic(topic);
mQTTConnectEvent.setMessage(message);
Loger.e("✉️messageArrived:", topic);
RxEventBus.post(mQTTConnectEvent);
}
@Override
public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken token) {
mQTTConnectEvent = new MQTTMessageEvent();
mQTTConnectEvent.setType(EventType.deliveryComplete);
try {
mQTTConnectEvent.setTopic(StringUtils.join(token.getTopics(), ","));
mQTTConnectEvent.setMessage(token.getMessage());
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Loger.e("????deliveryComplete:", token.toString());
RxEventBus.post(mQTTConnectEvent);
}
};
private IMqttActionListener iMqttActionListener = new IMqttActionListener() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(IMqttToken asyncActionToken) {
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTTransferEvent(asyncActionToken, null));
Loger.e("????onSuccess:", "" + Arrays.toString(asyncActionToken.getTopics()));
App.mqttIsConnected = true;
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTStateEvent(true));
DisconnectedBufferOptions disconnectedBufferOptions = new DisconnectedBufferOptions();
disconnectedBufferOptions.setBufferEnabled(true);
disconnectedBufferOptions.setBufferSize(100);
disconnectedBufferOptions.setPersistBuffer(false);
disconnectedBufferOptions.setDeleteOldestMessages(false);
mqttAndroidClient.setBufferOpts(disconnectedBufferOptions);
}
@Override
public void onFailure(IMqttToken asyncActionToken, Throwable exception) {
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTTransferEvent(asyncActionToken, exception.getMessage()));
Loger.e("????onFailure:", "" + exception.getMessage());
App.mqttIsConnected = false;
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTStateEvent(false));
}
};
private CompositeDisposable subscription;
private MqttTraceHandler traceCallback = new MqttTraceHandler() {
@Override
public void traceDebug(String tag, String message) {
Loger.e("????traceDebug:" + tag, "" + message);
// LiveDataBus.post(MQTTTraceEvent.class,new MQTTTraceEvent(MQTTTraceEvent.Type.DEBUG, tag, message));
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTTraceEvent(MQTTTraceEvent.Type.DEBUG, tag, message));
}
@Override
public void traceError(String tag, String message) {
Loger.e("????traceError:" + tag, "" + message);
// LiveDataBus.post(MQTTTraceEvent.class,new MQTTTraceEvent(MQTTTraceEvent.Type.ERROR, tag, message));
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTTraceEvent(MQTTTraceEvent.Type.ERROR, tag, message));
}
@Override
public void traceException(String tag, String message, Exception e) {
Loger.e("????traceException:" + tag, "" + message + e.getMessage());
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTTraceEvent(MQTTTraceEvent.Type.EXCEPTION, tag, message));
// LiveDataBus.post(MQTTTraceEvent.class,new MQTTTraceEvent(MQTTTraceEvent.Type.EXCEPTION, tag, message));
}
};
private Disposable actSubscription;
private Disposable actTimerSubscription;
public static void startService(Context context, MQTTConnectUserEntity point) {
Intent service = new Intent();
service.setClass(context, MQTTService.class);
service.putExtra(CONN, point);
context.startService(service);
}
private void $prepareActionHandler() {
if (subscription == null) {
subscription = new CompositeDisposable();
}
subscription.clear();
if (actSubscription != null && actSubscription.isDisposed()) {
actSubscription.dispose();
}
if (actTimerSubscription != null && actTimerSubscription.isDisposed()) {
actTimerSubscription.dispose();
}
actSubscription = RxEventBus.subscribeIOEvent(
MQTTClientActionEvent.class,
event -> {
ActionEventType type = event.getEventType();
Object payload = event.getPayload();
switch (type) {
case connect:
connect();
break;
case publish:
if (payload instanceof MQTTMessage) {
publish((MQTTMessage) payload);
}
break;
case subscribe:
if (payload instanceof MQTTMessage) {
subscribe((MQTTMessage) payload);
}
break;
case unsubscribe:
if (payload instanceof MQTTMessage) {
unsubscribe((MQTTMessage) payload);
}
break;
case unsubscribe_all:
if (payload instanceof String[]) {
unsubscribeAll((String[]) payload);
}
break;
case close:
disconnect();
mqttAndroidClient = null;
App.mqttIsConnected = false;
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTStateEvent(false));
stopSelf();
break;
}
},
error -> {
Loger.d("error", error.getMessage());
}
);
actTimerSubscription = Observable.interval(2000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
.subscribe((i) -> {
App.mqttIsConnected = mqttAndroidClient != null && mqttAndroidClient.isConnected();
RxEventBus.post(new MQTTStateEvent(App.mqttIsConnected));
});
subscription.add(actSubscription);
subscription.add(actTimerSubscription);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
disconnect();
RxEventBus.unsubscribeEvent(subscription);
super.onDestroy();
}
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
if (intent != null) {
connectPoint = intent.getParcelableExtra(CONN);
if (connectPoint != null) {
$prepareActionHandler();
connect();
} else {
if (mqttAndroidClient != null && mqttAndroidClient.isConnected()) {
connect();
}
}
}
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
private void $prepared(MqttConnectPoint connectPoint) {
String serverURI = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%s://%s:%s", connectPoint.isUseSSL() ? "ssl" : "tcp", connectPoint.getHost(), connectPoint.getPort());
if (mqttAndroidClient != null) {
disconnect();
}
mqttAndroidClient = new MqttAndroidClient(this, serverURI, connectPoint.getClientId());
mqttAndroidClient.setCallback(mqttCallback); //设置监听订阅消息的回调
mqttAndroidClient.setTraceEnabled(true);
mqttAndroidClient.setTraceCallback(traceCallback);
mMqttConnectOptions = new MqttConnectOptions();
mMqttConnectOptions.setMqttVersion(connectPoint.getVersion());
mMqttConnectOptions.setMaxInflight(connectPoint.getMaxInflight());
mMqttConnectOptions.setAutomaticReconnect(connectPoint.isAutoReconnect());
mMqttConnectOptions.setCleanSession(connectPoint.isClearSession()); //设置是否清除缓存
mMqttConnectOptions.setConnectionTimeout(connectPoint.getConnectTimeout()); //设置超时时间,单位:秒
mMqttConnectOptions.setKeepAliveInterval(connectPoint.getTickTime()); //设置心跳包发送间隔,单位:秒
if (RegexHelper.isAllNotEmpty(connectPoint.getUserName(), connectPoint.getUserPasswort())) {
mMqttConnectOptions.setUserName(connectPoint.getUserName()); //设置用户名
mMqttConnectOptions.setPassword(connectPoint.getUserPasswort().toCharArray()); //设置密码
}
if (connectPoint.isUseSSL() && connectPoint.getSslProperties() != null) {
mMqttConnectOptions.setSSLProperties(connectPoint.getSslProperties());
}
if (RegexHelper.isNotEmpty(connectPoint.getLwt())) {
mMqttConnectOptions.setWill(connectPoint.getLwt().getTopic(), connectPoint.getLwt().getMessage().getBytes(), connectPoint.getLwt().getQos(), connectPoint.getLwt().isRetained());
}
}
private void connect() {
if (mqttAndroidClient == null) {
$prepared(connectPoint);
}
if (!mqttAndroidClient.isConnected() && NetSuit.checkEnable(this)) {
try {
mqttAndroidClient.connect(mMqttConnectOptions, null, iMqttActionListener);
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private void disconnect() {
try {
if (mqttAndroidClient == null) return;
mqttAndroidClient.unregisterResources();
mqttAndroidClient.disconnect();
mqttAndroidClient.close();
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
mqttAndroidClient = null;
}
}
private void subscribe(MQTTMessage subscribe) {
try {
if (mqttAndroidClient == null || subscribe == null || subscribe.getTopic() == null)
return;
MqttMessage.validateQos(subscribe.getQos());
List<MQTTMessage> sub = connectPoint.getSubTopics();
if (sub == null) {
sub = new ArrayList<>();
}
Long count = Stream.of(sub)
.filter(item -> subscribe.getTopic().equalsIgnoreCase(item.getTopic()))
.collect(Collectors.counting());
if (count > 0) {
return;
}
sub.add(subscribe);
connectPoint.setSubTopics(sub);
mqttAndroidClient.subscribe(subscribe.getTopic(), subscribe.getQos());
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void subscribeAll(String[] topics, int[] qos) {
if (RegexHelper.isAnyEmpty(topics, qos)) return;
if (mqttAndroidClient == null) return;
if (topics.length != qos.length) return;
try {
mqttAndroidClient.subscribe(topics, qos);
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void unsubscribe(MQTTMessage subscribe) {
try {
if (mqttAndroidClient == null || connectPoint == null) return;
List<MQTTMessage> sub = connectPoint.getSubTopics();
if (sub != null) {
List<MQTTMessage> filtered = Stream.of(sub)
.filter(item -> !subscribe.getTopic().equalsIgnoreCase(item.getTopic()))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
connectPoint.setSubTopics(filtered);
}
mqttAndroidClient.unsubscribe(subscribe.getTopic());
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void unsubscribeAll(String[] topics) {
try {
if (mqttAndroidClient == null) return;
if (topics == null) mqttAndroidClient.unsubscribe("#");
else {
mqttAndroidClient.unsubscribe(topics);
}
if (connectPoint != null) {
connectPoint.setSubTopics(null);
}
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void publish(MQTTMessage subscribe) {
try {
MqttMessage.validateQos(subscribe.getQos());
mqttAndroidClient.publish(subscribe.getTopic(), subscribe.getMessage().getBytes(), subscribe.getQos(), subscribe.isRetained());
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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