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使用java代码发送qq邮件

程序员文章站 2022-05-18 20:58:10
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首先导入需要的jar包

邮件jar包下载

新建一个test类

package cn.z;


public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {   
        Mail mail = new Mail();   
        System.out.println("sending"); 
        mail.send();
        System.out.println("finished!");   
    }   
}

新建一个mail类

package cn.z;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;


public class Mail {   
    private String mailServer, from, to, mailSubject, mailContent;   
    private String username, password;   
  
    public Mail() {   
        //设置邮件信息   
        username = "你的qq号码@qq.com";   
        password = "密码";   //后面会说到怎么使用,如果可以的话,就用qq密码
        mailServer = "smtp.qq.com";   
        from = "由谁发送,一般是你的qq号码@qq.com";   
        to = "发送给谁@qq.com";
        mailSubject = "问好";   
        mailContent = "好久不见,最近好吗?"; 
    }   
    public void send(){   
        //设置邮件服务器
        Properties prop = System.getProperties();
        prop.put("mail.smtp.host", mailServer);
        prop.put("mail.smtp.port", "25");
        prop.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
        prop.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        //产生Session服务
        EmailAuthenticator mailauth =   new EmailAuthenticator(username, password); 
        Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(prop, (Authenticator)mailauth);
        try {   
        	//封装Message对象
            Message message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
            message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from)); //设置发件人 
        	message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, 
        			             new InternetAddress(to));//设置收件人   
        	message.setSubject(mailSubject);//设置主题
        	message.setContent(mailContent, "text/html;charset=utf8");//设置内容(设置字符集处理乱码问题)
        	message.setSentDate(new Date());//设置日期
        	//创建Transport实例,发送邮件
        	Transport tran = mailSession.getTransport("smtp");   
        	tran.send(message, message.getAllRecipients());   
        	tran.close(); 
        } catch (Exception e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        } 
    }   
}   

新建一个EmailAuthenticator类

package cn.z;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;     
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication; 
/**
 * EmailAuthenticator 
 * 继承自Authenticator
 */
public class EmailAuthenticator extends Authenticator{
	private String username = null;   
	  
    private String userpass = null;   
  
    void setUsername(String username) {   
        this.username = username;   
    }   
  
    void setUserpass(String userpass) {   
    	this.userpass = userpass;   
    }   
  
    public EmailAuthenticator(String username, String userpass) {   
        super();   
        setUsername(username);   
        setUserpass(userpass);
    }
    
    public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {   
        return new PasswordAuthentication(username, userpass);   
    }
}

记得打开你的邮箱POP3/SMTP服务

使用java代码发送qq邮件

点击设置

设置里面的账户

开启这个

使用java代码发送qq邮件

然后发送短信设置开启,开启后他会给你一个密码,用那个密码填到上面的emil类中的密码就可以了

相关标签: 发送邮件